Ian Hogarth

Last updated

Ian Hogarth CBE is an investor and entrepreneur. He co-founded Songkick in 2007 [1] and Plural Platform in 2021. [2] Hogarth is the current Chair of the UK Government's AI Foundation Model Taskforce, which conducts artificial intelligence safety research. [3]

Contents

Education

Hogarth attended Dulwich College, before studying information engineering at the University of Cambridge. He later specialised in machine learning during his Masters. [4] [5] [6] Hogarth also spent time at Tsinghua University in Beijing, learning Mandarin Chinese. [6]

Entrepreneurship and investing

Songkick

Hogarth founded live music startup Songkick with friends Michelle You and Pete Smith in 2007. This was part of the 2007 Y Combinator program in Boston. Hogarth and his fellow Songkick co-founders were named to Inc. magazine's 30-under-30 list in 2010. [7] The same year, Hogarth won the British Council’s UK Young Music Entrepreneur of the Year award. [8] He was also named one of Forbes magazine's 2012 music 30-under-30. [9]

In 2013, Songkick launched Detour, a crowdfunding platform for concerts. [10]

In June 2015, Songkick announced its merger with direct ticket vendor CrowdSurge and a $16.6m Series C investment round. Hogarth became co-CEO of the combined company, alongside Matt Jones, the former CrowdSurge CEO. [11]

Silicon Milkroundabout

In 2010, Hogarth and Songkick COO Pete Smith founded Silicon Milkroundabout, a career fair for high tech startups in East London. [12] It was established in response to lack of interest from graduates hampering tech start-ups, according to Hogarth. [13]

Plural Platform

Hogarth co-founded Plural Platform in 2021, an early stage venture capital firm. [14] Hogarth has invested in more than 150 companies, [15] including over 50 AI companies. [6]

Artificial intelligence

Hogarth has co-written the State of AI report since 2018 with Nathan Benaich. [16] [17] He wrote a blog post entitled AI Nationalism about the rise of machine learning influencing a new kind of geopolitics. [18] He also wrote a viral article in the Financial Times arguing that the "race to God-like AI" poses risks, and might lead to human extinction. [19] [16] Hogarth was listed as one of the 100 most influential personalities in artificial intelligence by the magazine Time in 2023. [16]

AI Safety Institute

On 18 June 2023, Hogarth was announced as Chair of the UK Government's Foundation Model Taskforce, an AI safety research organization. [3] This AI safety research is mainly focused on "near-term" risks such as AI-enabled cyberattacks or pathogen generation. [16] The role reports directly to the Prime Minister and the Technology Secretary, and it has a government budget of £100 million. [3] After the AI safety summit, the Foundation Model Taskforce evolved and was renamed the AI Safety Institute (AISI), with Hogarth remaining its Chair. [20] In a report in October 2023 Hogarth announced the appointment of Jade Leung from OpenAI and Rumman Chowdhury the co-founder of Humane Intelligence. [21]

The AISI discovered that the safeguards designed to prevent AI models behind chatbots from issuing illegal, toxic, or explicit responses could be easily bypassed with simple techniques. Testing five unnamed large language models LLMs, the AISI found them "highly vulnerable" to jailbreaks, which are text prompts designed to elicit prohibited responses. On 20 May 2024, the AISI also declared to open its first overseas office in San Francisco. [22]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chatbot</span> Program that simulates conversation

A chatbot is a software application or web interface that is designed to mimic human conversation through text or voice interactions. Modern chatbots are typically online and use generative artificial intelligence systems that are capable of maintaining a conversation with a user in natural language and simulating the way a human would behave as a conversational partner. Such chatbots often use deep learning and natural language processing, but simpler chatbots have existed for decades.

Anthropic PBC is a U.S.-based artificial intelligence (AI) startup company, founded in 2021, researching artificial intelligence as a public-benefit company to develop AI systems to “study their safety properties at the technological frontier” and use this research to deploy safe, reliable models for the public. Anthropic has developed a family of large language models (LLMs) named Claude as a competitor to OpenAI’s ChatGPT and Google’s Gemini.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dan Quine</span> British computer scientist

Daniel Nicholas Quine is a computer scientist, currently VP Engineering at AltSchool.

Songkick is a concert discovery service owned by Warner Music Group. The service allows users to search for upcoming concert events in their area, and also track individual artists to receive notifications of upcoming shows in their area. It also provides services for artist teams to manage and promote tour dates globally.

Silicon Milkroundabout is a series of job fairs held in London and Edinburgh for the UK tech start-up community. The event's name is a portmanteau of Silicon Roundabout and the Milk round university recruiting events.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Google DeepMind</span> Artificial intelligence division

DeepMind Technologies Limited, doing business as Google DeepMind, is a British-American artificial intelligence research laboratory which serves as a subsidiary of Google. Founded in the UK in 2010, it was acquired by Google in 2014 and merged with Google AI's Google Brain division to become Google DeepMind in April 2023. The company is based in London, with research centres in Canada, France, Germany, and the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mustafa Suleyman</span> British entrepreneur and activist

Mustafa Suleyman is a British artificial intelligence (AI) entrepreneur. He is the CEO of Microsoft AI, and the co-founder and former head of applied AI at DeepMind, an AI company acquired by Google. After leaving DeepMind, he co-founded Inflection AI, a machine learning and generative AI company, in 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Databricks</span> American software company

Databricks, Inc. is a global data, analytics and artificial intelligence company founded by the original creators of Apache Spark.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">OpenAI</span> Artificial intelligence research organization

OpenAI is an American artificial intelligence (AI) research organization founded in December 2015, researching artificial intelligence with the goal of developing "safe and beneficial" artificial general intelligence, which it defines as "highly autonomous systems that outperform humans at most economically valuable work". As one of the leading organizations of the AI boom, it has developed several large language models, advanced image generation models, and previously, released open-source models. Its release of ChatGPT has been credited with starting the AI boom.

Babylon Health was a digital-first health service provider that combined an artificial intelligence-powered platform with virtual clinical operations for patients. Patients are connected with health care professionals through their web and mobile application.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Preply</span> Educational platform

Preply is an online language learning marketplace, connecting tutors to hundreds of thousands of learners in 180 countries worldwide. More than 35,000 tutors teach over 50 languages, powered by a machine-learning algorithm that recommends the best tutors for each learner.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Haptik</span> Indian enterprise conversational AI platform

Haptik is an Indian enterprise conversational AI platform founded in August 2013, and acquired by Reliance Industries Limited in 2019. The company develops technology to enable enterprises to build conversational AI systems that allow users to converse with applications and electronic devices in free-format, natural language, using speech or text. The company has been accorded numerous accolades including the Frost & Sullivan Award, NASSCOM's Al Game Changer Award, and serves Fortune 500 brands globally in industries such as financial, insurance, healthcare, technology and communications.

Conversable is a SaaS based Artificial Intelligence (AI) powered conversational platform, headquartered in Austin, Texas. It allows customers to create intelligent, automated response flows through conversations in any messaging channel or voice platforms. It has offices in Austin and Dallas.

Saba Khalid is a Pakistani social entrepreneur, activist, public speaker, and journalist. She is the founder of the digital content platform, Aurat Raaj.

You.com is an AI assistant that began as a personalization-focused search engine. While still offering web search capabilities, You.com has evolved to prioritize a chat-first AI assistant.

LaMDA is a family of conversational large language models developed by Google. Originally developed and introduced as Meena in 2020, the first-generation LaMDA was announced during the 2021 Google I/O keynote, while the second generation was announced the following year. In June 2022, LaMDA gained widespread attention when Google engineer Blake Lemoine made claims that the chatbot had become sentient. The scientific community has largely rejected Lemoine's claims, though it has led to conversations about the efficacy of the Turing test, which measures whether a computer can pass for a human. In February 2023, Google announced Bard, a conversational artificial intelligence chatbot powered by LaMDA, to counter the rise of OpenAI's ChatGPT.

Hugging Face, Inc. is a French-American company based in New York City that develops computation tools for building applications using machine learning. It is most notable for its transformers library built for natural language processing applications and its platform that allows users to share machine learning models and datasets and showcase their work.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yellow.ai</span> Yellow.ai is a company in San Mateo California that focuses on customer service automation

Yellow.ai, formerly Yellow Messenger, is a multinational company headquartered in San Mateo, California focused on customer service automation. It was founded in 2016 and provides an AI platform for automating customer support experiences across chat and voice. The platform supports more than 135 languages across more than 35 channels.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">ChatGPT</span> Chatbot developed by OpenAI

ChatGPT is a chatbot developed by OpenAI and launched on November 30, 2022. Based on large language models (LLMs), it enables users to refine and steer a conversation towards a desired length, format, style, level of detail, and language. Successive user prompts and replies are considered at each conversation stage as context.

Inflection AI, Inc. is a technology company which has developed a machine learning and generative artificial intelligence hardware and apps, founded in 2022. The company is structured as a public benefit corporation and is headquartered in Palo Alto, California.

References

  1. "MediaGuardian 100 2013". The Guardian. 1 September 2013.
  2. "Plural Thinking: A New Fund Is Recruiting Seasoned Entrepreneurs To Build A Scalable European VC Platform". Forbes . Archived from the original on 23 April 2023.
  3. 1 2 3 "Tech entrepreneur Ian Hogarth to lead UK's AI Foundation Model Taskforce". GOV.UK. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
  4. "About". Ian Hogarth. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
  5. Ben Sisario (1 May 2011). "A Go-to Site for Tracking Music Acts". The New York Times.
  6. 1 2 3 "Ian Hogarth". UCL Institute for Innovation and Public Purpose. 11 January 2019. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
  7. Jason Del Ray. "Michelle You, Ian Hogarth, and Pete Smith, Founders of Songkick". Inc Magazine.
  8. "Songkick founder scoops young music entrepreneur gong". Music Ally. 20 May 2010.
  9. Zack O’Malley Greenburg. "30 under 30: Music". Forbes Magazine.
  10. Will Smale (17 June 2013). "Organise a concert by your favourite band". BBC.
  11. Stuart Dredge (4 June 2015). "Songkick and CrowdSurge merge to make a splash in live music market". The Guardian. London.
  12. Gabriella Griffith (23 February 2012). "Songkick founder Ian Hogarth on making money in music and east London tech scene trends". London Loves Business.
  13. "IT Takes On The City: Silicon Milkroundabout Aims For Top Graduates". HuffPost UK. 27 September 2011. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
  14. "Ian Hogarth". Plural. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
  15. "The AI Revolution is Just Beginning (with Nathan Benaich and Ian Hogarth)". Harvard Business Review. 17 November 2021. ISSN   0017-8012 . Retrieved 24 August 2023.
  16. 1 2 3 4 "TIME100 AI 2023: Ian Hogarth". Time. 7 September 2023. Retrieved 17 February 2024.
  17. Hogarth, Ian; Benaich, Nathan. "State of AI Report 2023". www.stateof.ai. Retrieved 18 February 2024.
  18. Hogarth, Ian (13 June 2018). "AI Nationalism". Ian Hogarth. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
  19. Hogarth, Ian (12 April 2023). "We must slow down the race to God-like AI" . Financial Times.
  20. "Prime Minister launches new AI Safety Institute". GOV.UK. 2 November 2023. Retrieved 28 March 2024.
  21. "Frontier AI Taskforce: second progress report". GOV.UK. Retrieved 20 May 2024.
  22. Milmo, Dan (20 May 2024). "AI chatbots' safeguards can be easily bypassed, say UK researchers". Archived from the original on 20 May 2024. Retrieved 20 May 2024.