Interactive Gambling Act 2001

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Interactive Gambling Act 2001
Coat of Arms of Australia.svg
Parliament of Australia
  • An Act about interactive gambling, and for related purposes
Citation No. 84, 2001 as amended
Territorial extent States and territories of Australia
Royal assent 11 July 2001
Legislative history
Introduced by Senator Ian Campbell
First reading 5 April 2001
Second reading 28 June 2001
Third reading 28 June 2001
Member(s) in charge Warren Entsch MP
First reading29 June 2001
Second reading29 June 2001
Third reading29 June 2001
Status: In force

The Interactive Gambling Act(Cth) (or IGA for short) is an Act of the Parliament of Australia, with the purpose of regulating online gambling. The law makes it an offence for online gambling websites to provide their services to customers within Australia, among other measures designed to protect the public from the detrimental effects of gambling. The Act was passed by the Australian Parliament on 29 June 2001, and has been amended a number of times, most recently in 2023.

Contents

Act

The Interactive Gambling Act was passed by the Parliament of Australia on 28 June 2001. [1] It received assent on 11 July 2001. [2]

The IGA is targeted at online gambling operators and makes it an offence for them to offer 'real-money' online interactive gambling to residents of Australia. It also makes it illegal for online gambling operators to advertise 'real-money' interactive gambling services (such as online poker and casino) to Australian citizens. [3]

Accessing and using the interactive gambling services is not an offence. It is also allowed to companies based in Australia to offer their gambling services to gamblers located outside Australia with the exception of those countries that were called 'designated countries'. [4] A country can be called designated upon request of the government of this country and on condition that there is corresponding legislation in this country. [5]

Offense

Reasonable diligence

An offence will not be deemed to have been committed if the online gambling operator could not, with due diligence, have known that they were offering their services to residents of Australia. The IGA defines 'reasonable diligence' in the following ways:[ citation needed ]

Online wagering

There is some leniency in the Interactive Gambling Act that means not all online gambling was prohibited.[ citation needed ] For example, sports betting through licensed operators is still legal as long as the betting occurs prior to the sporting event starting – this way the individual is not gambling 'interactively'. Online lotteries are also legal according to the Act, as long as they are not the 'instant-win' style scratch cards.

Advertising

The IGA made it an offence to advertise an interactive gambling service or product - the advertising ban extended across all forms of media (from electronic to print). [6]

Complaints

The IGA has a formal complaints process that is managed by the Australian Broadcasting Authority in which people can register any concerns regarding the advertising of Interactive gambling products.

Act review

On 24 August 2011, the Minister for Broadband, Communications and the Digital Economy, Senator Stephen Conroy, released a discussion paper for the review of the Interactive Gambling Act 2001. The main reasons for reviewing the document are:

The final report has to be presented by the first half of 2012, subject to the Joint Select Committee on Gambling Reform reporting by the end of 2011. [7]

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References

  1. Interactive Gambling Act Receives Assent
  2. Interactive Gambling Act 2001: Compilation
  3. Gambling Law
  4. Review of the Interactive Gaming Act 2001
  5. Law comes into effect
  6. Loeliger, Jeremy (3 July 2013). "Advertising and promotion of gambling in sport". Holding Redlich. Archived from the original on 9 April 2014. Retrieved 8 April 2014.
  7. "Terms of reference for the review". Archived from the original on 5 November 2011. Retrieved 27 October 2011.