James Wetzel

Last updated

James Wetzel is Chair of Saint Augustine, Professor of Philosophy, and Director of the Augustinian Institute at Villanova University. [1] He obtained his doctorate from Columbia University. [2]

Works

Related Research Articles

Pelagianism is a heterodox Christian theological position that holds that the original sin did not taint human nature and that humans have the free will to achieve human perfection without divine grace. Pelagius, a British ascetic and philosopher, taught that God could not command believers to do the impossible, and therefore it must be possible to satisfy all divine commandments. He also taught that it was unjust to punish one person for the sins of another; therefore, infants are born blameless. Pelagius accepted no excuse for sinful behavior and taught that all Christians, regardless of their station in life, should live unimpeachable, sinless lives.

The meaning of spirituality has developed and expanded over time, and various connotations can be found alongside each other. Traditionally, spirituality referred to a religious process of re-formation which "aims to recover the original shape of man", oriented at "the image of God" as exemplified by the founders and sacred texts of the religions of the world. The term was used within early Christianity to refer to a life oriented toward the Holy Spirit and broadened during the Late Middle Ages to include mental aspects of life. In modern times, the term both spread to other religious traditions and broadened to refer to a wider range of experience, including a range of esoteric traditions and religious traditions. Modern usages tend to refer to a subjective experience of a sacred dimension and the "deepest values and meanings by which people live", often in a context separate from organized religious institutions. This may involve belief in a supernatural realm beyond the ordinarily observable world, personal growth, a quest for an ultimate or sacred meaning, religious experience, or an encounter with one's own "inner dimension."

Morality Differentiation of intentions, decisions and actions between those that are distinguished as proper (right) and those that are improper (wrong)

Morality is the differentiation of intentions, decisions and actions between those that are distinguished as proper (right) and those that are improper (wrong), and it’s a construct of justice. Morality can be a body of standards or principles derived from a code of conduct from a particular philosophy, religion or culture, or it can derive from a standard that a person believes should be universal. Morality may also be specifically synonymous with "goodness" or "rightness".

Linda Trinkaus Zagzebski is an American philosopher. She is the George Lynn Cross Research Professor, as well as Kingfisher College Chair of the Philosophy of Religion and Ethics, at the University of Oklahoma. She writes in the areas of epistemology, philosophy of religion, and virtue theory. She was (2015–2016) president of the American Philosophical Association Central Division, and gave the Gifford Lectures at the University of St. Andrews in the fall of 2015. She is past president of the American Catholic Philosophical Association, and past president of the Society of Christian Philosophers. She was a 2011–2012 Guggenheim Fellow.

David Schmidtz is a Canadian-American philosopher serving as Kendrick Professor of Philosophy and Eller Chair of Service-Dominant Logic at the University of Arizona, and editor-in-chief of the journal Social Philosophy and Policy. He was also the inaugural head of the Department of Political Economy and Moral Science at the University of Arizona.

Tara Smith (philosopher) American philosopher

Tara A. Smith is an American philosopher. She is a professor of philosophy, the BB&T Chair for the Study of Objectivism, and the Anthem Foundation Fellow for the Study of Objectivism at the University of Texas at Austin.

Richard Bauckham

Richard John Bauckham is an English Anglican scholar in theology, historical theology and New Testament studies, specialising in New Testament Christology and the Gospel of John. He is a senior scholar at Ridley Hall, Cambridge.

James Franklin is an Australian philosopher, mathematician and historian of ideas.

John Bainbridge Webster (1955–2016) was an Anglican priest and theologian writing in the area of systematic, historical, and moral theology. Born in Mansfield, England, on 20 June 1955, he was educated at the independent Bradford Grammar School and at the University of Cambridge. After a distinguished career, he died at his home in Scotland on 25 May 2016 at the age of 60. At the time of his death, he was the Chair of Divinity at St. Mary's College, University of St Andrews, Scotland.

The following events related to sociology occurred in the 1980s.

M. Cathleen Kaveny, also known as Cathleen Kaveny, is an American legal scholar and theologian. She is the Darald and Juliet Libby Professor of Law and Theology at Boston College. She holds a joint appointment at both the Law School and Department of Theology at Boston College, the first person to hold a faculty appointment in two schools at that university.

Markus Nikolaus Andreas Bockmuehl is a biblical scholar specialising in Early Christianity. He has been the Dean Ireland's Professor of the Exegesis of Holy Scripture at the University of Oxford since 2014, and a Fellow of Keble College, Oxford, since 2007.

<i>Perceiving God</i> 1991 book by William Alston

Perceiving God: The Epistemology of Religious Experience is a 1991 book about the philosophy of religion by the philosopher William Alston, in which the author discusses experiential awareness of God. The book was first published in the United States by Cornell University Press. The book received positive reviews and has been described as an important, well-argued, and seminal work. However, Alston was criticized for his treatment of the conflict between the competing claims made by different religions.

William Hewat McLeod was a New Zealander scholar who helped establish Sikh Studies as a distinctive field.

William Franke is an American academic and philosopher, professor of Comparative Literature at Vanderbilt University. A main exposition of his philosophical thinking is A Philosophy of the Unsayable (2014), a book which dwells on the limits of language in order to open thought to the inconceivable. On this basis, the discourses of myth, mysticism, metaphysics, and the arts take on new and previously unsuspected types of meaning. This book is the object of a Syndicate Forum and of a collective volume of essays by diverse hands in the series “Palgrave Frontiers in Philosophy of Religion”: Contemporary Debates in Negative Theology and Philosophy. Franke's apophatic philosophy is based on his two-volume On What Cannot Be Said: Apophatic Discourses in Philosophy, Religion, Literature, and the Arts (2007), which reconstructs in the margins of philosophy a counter-tradition to the thought and culture of the Logos. Franke extends this philosophy in an intercultural direction, entering the field of comparative philosophy, with Apophatic Paths from Europe to China: Regions Without Borders. In On the Universality of What is Not: The Apophatic Turn in Critical Thinking, Franke argues for application of apophatic thinking in a variety of fields and across disciplines, from humanities to cognitive science, as key to reaching peaceful mutual understanding in a multicultural world riven by racial and gender conflict, religious antagonisms, and national and regional rivalries.

Ilaria L. E. Ramelli is an Italian-born historian, academic author, and university professor who specializes in ancient, late antique, and early mediaeval philosophy and theology.

Peter Iver Kaufman is an American philosopher. He is the George Matthews and Virginia Brinkley Modlin Chair in Leadership Studies at the University of Richmond and is an emeritus professor of University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.

Psychology of genocide

The psychology of genocide attempts to explain genocide by means of psychology. Psychology of genocide aims to explain why and how genocide occurs and why some people become genocide perpetrators while others are bystanders or rescuers.

Christian views on lying Christian views on lying

Lying is strongly discouraged or forbidden by most interpretations of Christianity. Arguments for this are based on various biblical passages, especially "thou shalt not bear false witness against thy neighbour", one of the Ten Commandments. Christian theologians disagree as to the exact definition of "lie" and whether it is ever acceptable.

Redemptive violence is defined as "the belief that violence is a useful mechanism for control and order" or alternately "using violence to rid and save the world from evil". The French Revolution involved violence that was depicted as redemptive by revolutionaries, while decolonization theorist Frantz Fanon was an advocate of redemptive violence. Pacifism rejects the idea that violence can be redemptive.

References

  1. "Faculty & Staff". Villanova University. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
  2. 1 2 Dodaro, Robert (August 2016). "Book Review : Augustine and the Limits of Virtue, by James Wetzel. Cambridge University Press, 1992. v + 246 pp. £35". Studies in Christian Ethics. 6 (2): 105–112. doi:10.1177/095394689300600216. S2CID   144716458.
  3. Schlabach, Gerald W. (1995). "BOOK REVIEWS". Journal of the American Academy of Religion. LXIII (1): 184–186. doi:10.1093/jaarel/LXIII.1.184.
  4. Kenney, J. P. (July 1995). ". Carol Harrison . James Wetzel . Margaret R. Miles". The Journal of Religion. 75 (3): 417–420. doi:10.1086/489638.
  5. Banner, Michael (15 January 2014). "Book Review: James Wetzel (ed.), City of God". Studies in Christian Ethics. 27 (1): 123–124. doi:10.1177/0953946813509332j. S2CID   151555542.
  6. Hollingworth, M. (27 June 2014). "Parting Knowledge: Essays after Augustine. By JAMES WETZEL". The Journal of Theological Studies. 65 (2): 754–757. doi:10.1093/jts/flu077.