Jarrell, Texas

Last updated

City of Jarrell
Jarrell tx city hall 2015.jpg
Jarrell City Hall
Williamson County Jarrell.svg
USA Texas location map.svg
Red pog.svg
City of Jarrell
Location in the state of Texas
Coordinates: 30°49′40″N97°36′24″W / 30.82778°N 97.60667°W / 30.82778; -97.60667
Country United States
State Texas
Counties Williamson
Government
   Mayor Patrick Sherek
Area
[1]
  Total2.82 sq mi (7.30 km2)
  Land2.81 sq mi (7.26 km2)
  Water0.01 sq mi (0.03 km2)
Elevation
[2]
896 ft (273 m)
Population
 (2020)
  Total1,753
  Density653.12/sq mi (252.19/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (CST)
  Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
76537
Area code 512
FIPS code 48-37396
GNIS feature ID2410133 [2]
Website www.cityofjarrell.com

Jarrell is a city in Williamson County, Texas, United States. The total population is 1,753 according to the 2020 census. [3]

Contents

History

Founded in 1909 by real estate developer O.D. Jarrell, along with E. C. Haeber and B. N. Dover, the town was settled at the intersection of an old stagecoach road and the Bartlett Western Railroad that was under construction. Soon after the railroad was completed, a saloon, two stores, a post office, and a bank were built. Because of the proximity of Jarrell to the railroad, Jarrell received all of the people and most of the buildings of nearby Corn Hill, Texas, thus killing that town. [4] [5] The city reached a population peak of 500 residents in 1914. The closing of the railway in 1935 [6] and the decline of the cotton industry, however, led to a long-term recession. At one point, Jarrell had only 200 residents. After this low point, the city experienced a recovery that increased its population to 410 by 1990. Over 15 new businesses opened in Jarrell in 2009. [7]

In 2001 Jarrell incorporated as a city. Wayne Cavalier became the first mayor for the City of Jarrell. [8] [9]

Geography

Climate

The climate in the area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Jarrell has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps. [10]

Tornadoes

Jarrell has been affected by two major tornadoes in its history. The first one was an F3 that occurred on May 17, 1989, killing one person and injuring 28 people. Damage was incurred mainly on the southern side of town. [11] On May 27, 1997, an F5 tornado devastated the northern side of town. The hardest-hit area was the Double Creek Estates subdivision, which was completely obliterated, with all of the homes in the neighborhood being destroyed. Twenty-seven people were killed in this tornado. [12]

1997 F5 Tornado Jarrell tornado 1997.jpg
1997 F5 Tornado

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
2000 459
2010 984114.4%
2020 1,75378.2%
U.S. Decennial Census [14]
Jarrell racial composition as of 2020 [15]
(NH = Non-Hispanic) [lower-alpha 1]
RaceNumberPercentage
White (NH)98155.96%
Black or African American (NH)482.74%
Native American or Alaska Native (NH)80.46%
Asian (NH)120.68%
Pacific Islander (NH)20.11%
Some Other Race (NH)30.17%
Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH)573.25%
Hispanic or Latino 64236.62%
Total1,753

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 1,753 people, 417 households, and 365 families residing in the city.

Government

Jarrell is a type A General-Law city. [18]

Education

Jarrell is served by the Jarrell Independent School District. The district currently has three elementary schools, one middle school and one high school. [19] [20]

Between 2012 and 2019, student enrollment more than doubled. [21] The district's middle school was built in 2014, but underwent an expansion in 2018–2019 to gain more classroom and science labs so that it could better accommodate the growing population of students. The high school is also being expanded, including the addition of a performing arts center. [22]

In 2023, Jarrell ISD formed its own ISD Police Department. [23]

Infrastructure

Jarrell sits directly along Interstate 35, with access to Ronald Reagan Boulevard. [24] [25]

Emergency services are provided by the Jarrell Fire Department, operating under Williamson County ESD#5. [26]

The Jarrell Police Department was created in 2006. [9] In 2014, Chief Andres Gutierrez was sentenced to 54 months in federal prison and three years of supervised release after pleading guilty to a wire fraud/theft of honest services charge. [27]

Notable People

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paris, Texas</span> City in the United States

Paris is a city and county seat of Lamar County, Texas, United States. Located in Northeast Texas at the western edge of the Piney Woods, the population of the city was 24,171 in 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Williamson County, Texas</span> County in Texas, United States

Williamson County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 609,017. Its county seat is Georgetown. The county is named for Robert McAlpin Williamson, a community leader and a veteran of the Battle of San Jacinto.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arlington, Texas</span> City in Texas, United States

Arlington is a city in Tarrant County, Texas, United States. It is part of the Mid-Cities region of the Dallas–Fort Worth–Arlington metropolitan statistical area, and is a principal city of the metropolis and region. The city had a population of 394,266 in 2020, making it the second-largest city in the county after Fort Worth and the third-largest city in the metropolitan area, after Dallas and Fort Worth. Arlington is the 50th-most populous city in the United States, the seventh-most populous city in the state of Texas, and the largest city in the state that is not a county seat.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alto, Texas</span> Town in Texas, United States

Alto is a town in Cherokee County, Texas, United States. With a population of 1,027 at the 2020 U.S. census, Alto is the closest municipality to the Caddo Mounds State Historic Site, an archaeological site dating back to 800 BC, featuring a prehistoric village and ceremonial center.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Granbury, Texas</span> City in Texas, United States

Granbury is a city in and the county seat of Hood County, Texas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the city's population was 10,958, and it is the principal city of the Granbury micropolitan statistical area. Granbury is named after Confederate General Hiram B. Granbury.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crandall, Texas</span> City in Texas, United States

Crandall is a city in Kaufman County, Texas, United States. Its population was 5,100 in 2023. It began as a railway town, developing alongside the Texas Trunk Railroad in the early 1880s. Crandall is named after Cornelius F. Crandall, who had previously founded Crandall, Indiana

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Goldthwaite, Texas</span> City in Texas, United States

Goldthwaite is a town and the county seat of Mills County, Texas, United States. The population was 1,878 at the 2010 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Forest, Texas</span> City in Texas, United States

Roman Forest is a city in Montgomery County, Texas, United States. The population was 1,781 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Perryton, Texas</span> City in Texas, United States

Perryton is a city in and the county seat of Ochiltree County, Texas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 8,492. It is located a few miles south of the Texas / Oklahoma state line.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fate, Texas</span> City in Rockwall County, Texas, United States

Fate is a city located in the center of Rockwall County, Texas, United States. The population in 2020 was 17,958, an increase from 6,357 in 2010, and 602 in 2000. In 2022, Fate's population was estimated to have grown to just under 23,000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Henderson, Texas</span> City in Texas, United States

Henderson is a city and the county seat of Rusk County, Texas, in Northeast Texas, United States. Its population was 13,271 at the 2020 census. Henderson is named for James Pinckney Henderson, the first governor of Texas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bee Cave, Texas</span> City in Texas, United States

Bee Cave is a city located in Travis County, Texas, United States. Its population was 9,144 as of the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wichita Falls, Texas</span> City in Texas, United States

Wichita Falls is a city in and the county seat of Wichita County, Texas, United States. It is the principal city of the Wichita Falls metropolitan statistical area, which encompasses all of Archer, Clay, and Wichita Counties. According to the 2020 census, it had a population of 102,316, making it the 39th-most populous city in Texas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Taylor, Texas</span> City in Texas, United States

Taylor is a city in Williamson County, Texas, United States. The population at the 2020 Census was 16,267, up from 15,191 as of 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Decatur, Texas</span> City in Texas, United States

Decatur is the county seat of Wise County, Texas, United States. Its population was 6,538 in 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">League City, Texas</span> City in Texas, United States

League City is a city in the U.S. state of Texas, in Galveston County, within the Greater Houston metropolitan area. The population 114,392 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cresson, Texas</span> City in Texas, United States

Cresson is a city located at the corners of Hood, Johnson, and Parker counties in the U.S. state of Texas. It is located at the intersection of U.S. Highway 377 and State Highway 171, 25 miles (40 km) southwest of Fort Worth. Incorporated in 2001, Cresson had a population of 741 at the 2010 census. By 2020, it had a population of 1,349.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dripping Springs, Texas</span> City in Texas, United States

Dripping Springs is a city in Hays County, Texas, United States. The population was 4,650 at the 2020 census. Dripping Springs is a primarily rural town.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Greater Austin</span> Metropolitan Statistical Area in Texas, United States

The Austin–Round Rock–San Marcos metropolitan statistical area, or Greater Austin, is a five-county metropolitan area in the U.S. state of Texas, as defined by the Office of Management and Budget. The metropolitan area is situated in Central Texas on the western edge of the American South and on the eastern edge of the American Southwest, and borders Greater San Antonio to the south.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Interstate 35 in Texas</span> Section of Interstate Highway in Texas, United States

Interstate 35 (I-35) is a major north–south Interstate Highway that runs from Laredo, Texas near the Mexican border to Duluth, Minnesota. In Texas, the highway begins in Laredo and runs north to the Red River north of Gainesville, where it crosses into Oklahoma. Along its route, it passes through the cities of San Antonio, Austin, and Waco before splitting into two branch routes just north of Hillsboro: I-35E heads northeast through Dallas, while I-35W turns northwest to run through Fort Worth. The two branches rejoin in Denton to again form I-35, which continues to the Oklahoma state line. The exit numbers for I-35E maintain the sequence of exit numbers from the southern segment of I-35, and the northern segment of I-35 follows on from the sequence of exit numbers from I-35E. I-35W maintains its own sequence of exit numbers.

References

  1. "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
  2. 1 2 U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Jarrell, Texas
  3. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved May 26, 2014.
  4. "Corn Hill, Texas". TexasEscapes.com. Retrieved November 30, 2021.
  5. "Jarrell, Texas". TexasEscapes.com. Retrieved November 30, 2021.
  6. "Bartlett Western Railway". Chris Cravens, Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved November 29, 2021.
  7. "Jarrell, Texas". Texas State Historical Association. April 19, 2007. Retrieved August 3, 2007.
  8. "Population and Housing Unit Counts, 2010 Census of Population and Housing" (PDF). Texas: 2010. Retrieved January 6, 2017.
  9. 1 2 "City Of Jarrell Texas". July 18, 2011. Archived from the original on July 18, 2011. Retrieved February 8, 2024.
  10. Climate Summary for Jarrell, Texas
  11. Narramore, Jen (May 17, 2019). "Jarrell, TX F3 Tornado - May 17, 1989". Tornado Talk.
  12. Katz, Jesse (May 29, 1997). "A Neighborhood Blown To Nothingness". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved February 8, 2023.
  13. TX, NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX and NWS Fort Worth/Dallas (May 19, 2022). "May 27, 1997 Central Texas Tornado Outbreak". ArcGIS StoryMaps. Retrieved February 8, 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  14. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  15. "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved May 24, 2022.
  16. https://www.census.gov/ [ not specific enough to verify ]
  17. "About the Hispanic Population and its Origin". www.census.gov. Retrieved May 18, 2022.
  18. "City of Jarrell, TX: Form of government". City of Jarrell, TX Code. Retrieved February 9, 2024.
  19. "Schools". Jarrell Independent School District. Retrieved June 27, 2020.
  20. "Double Creek Elementary School". Jarrell Independent School District. Retrieved February 8, 2024.
  21. Millweard, Christy (February 21, 2019). "Jarrell ISD Expanding to Accommodate Growth". kvue.com. KVUE-TV. Retrieved June 27, 2020.
  22. "Construction". Jarrell Independent School District. Retrieved June 27, 2020.
  23. "Sharif Mezayek Named Chief of Police for Jarrell ISD". Jarrell ISD: 2023. Retrieved February 8, 2024.
  24. "TxDOT launches planned demolition, reconstruction of Ronald Reagan Boulevard bridge". KXAN Austin. May 3, 2021. Retrieved February 8, 2024.
  25. "My35: I-35 at Ronald Reagan Boulevard (Theon Road)". www.my35.org. Retrieved February 8, 2024.
  26. "Williamson County ESD #5 | Jarrell Fire Department". Williamson County ESD #5. Retrieved February 8, 2024.
  27. "Western District of Texas | Former Jarrell Police Chief Sentenced To Federal Prison | United States Department of Justice". www.justice.gov. December 15, 2014. Retrieved February 8, 2024.
  28. "Former Gov. Preston Smith dies". Dallas News. Archived from the original on February 20, 2005. Retrieved February 8, 2024.

Notes

  1. Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race. [16] [17]