Johan Meyer

Last updated

Johan Meyer Johan Meyer.jpg
Johan Meyer

Johann Heinrich Casper Meyer (also known as Johan and John Henry Casper Meyer) (??-1901) was a German immigrant to Queensland and a pioneer of the Gold Coast region.

Johan Meyer arrived in Australia from Germany around 1854 on the Aurora which was shipwrecked on Moreton Island. He did not immediately settle on the Gold Coast but spent time elsewhere, including in Sydney and Rockhampton. In 1858 he married the youngest daughter of Richard Pearson of Armidale, New South Wales before returning to Brisbane with his family to continue work as a builder and contractor and also entering the hotel trade. [1]

In 1875, Johan Meyer met a Mr. Beattie (also known as Beatty) at the Commercial Hotel in Brisbane. On learning that Johan Meyer was looking for land, he offered to sell the eighty acres he held on the Nerang River three miles from Southport. Following an inspection of the property, Johan Meyer acquired James Beattie's land at Narrowneck and relocated his family to the only house on the property, known as the House of Blazes. [2]

Initially developing a sugar plantation and sugar mill Joan Meyer also saw the opportunity for business success in catering to the accommodation needs of the regular visitors to the beaches of the Gold Coast. He started the first horse and vehicular private ferry service across the Nerang River, [3] referred to as the Meyer's Ferry and, in 1888, established the Main Beach Hotel (located at Main Beach, Queensland). In 1888, Meyer's family operated a coach service from Southport three times a week, that crossed the river at the ferry, taking passengers down to the main surf beach.

His Main Beach Hotel became a postal receiving office in 1889 which was officially called Elston (later renamed Surfers Paradise). In 1893, the hotel burned down and was only partially covered by insurance. [4] During the 1890s, Johan Meyer's business went into decline and he faced financial ruin.

Johan Meyer died at the Southport Railway Station on Friday 18 October 1901. [5] After his death, services lapsed and the area began to decline until the arrival of James Cavill in 1925.

Notes

  1. "MR. MEYER". The Week . LII (1, 350). Brisbane. 8 November 1901. p. 27. Retrieved 26 May 2016 via National Library of Australia.
  2. "REMINISCENCES OF EARLY SOUTHPORT". South Coast Bulletin (482). Queensland. 9 April 1947. p. 13. Retrieved 26 May 2016 via National Library of Australia.
  3. "MR. MEYER". The Week . LII (1, 350). Brisbane. 8 November 1901. p. 27. Retrieved 26 May 2016 via National Library of Australia.
  4. 'Fire at Southport: Main Beach Hotel destroyed', Brisbane Courier, Tuesday 19 September 1893, p. 4
  5. Report of the death of Mr. Meyer, Brisbane Courier, Saturday 19 October 1901, p. 14


Related Research Articles

Gold Coast, Queensland City in Queensland, Australia

The Gold Coast is a coastal city in the Australian state of Queensland, approximately 66 kilometres (41 mi) south-southeast of the state capital Brisbane and immediately north of the border with New South Wales. With an estimated population of 679,127, at June 2018, the Gold Coast is the sixth-largest city in Australia, making it the largest non-capital city, and Queensland's second-largest city.

Surfers Paradise, Queensland Suburb of Gold Coast City, Queensland, Australia

Surfers Paradise is a coastal suburb of the City of Gold Coast in Queensland, Australia. Colloquially known as 'Surfers', the suburb has many high-rise apartment buildings and a wide surf beach. The feature of the heart of the suburb is Cavill Mall, which runs through the shopping and entertainment precinct. Cavill Avenue, named after Jim Cavill, an early hotel owner, is one of the busiest shopping strips in Queensland, and the centre of activity for night life. One of the features of the area is the Surfers Paradise Meter Maids designed to build goodwill with tourists.

Nerang River river in south-east Queensland, Australia

The Nerang River is a perennial river located in South East Queensland, Australia. Its catchment lies within the Gold Coast local government area and covers an area of 490 square kilometres (190 sq mi). The river is approximately 62 kilometres (39 mi) in length.

Broadbeach, Queensland Suburb of Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia

Broadbeach is a coastal suburb in the City of Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia. At the 2016 Census, Broadbeach had a population of 5,514.

Southport, Queensland Suburb of Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia

Southport is a coastal suburb and the central business district of the City of Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia and has one of the city's largest communities. At the 2016 census, Southport had a population of 31,908.

Jim Cavill Australian businessman

James Freeman Cavill a Brisbane hotelier, was one of the pioneers of the Gold Coast, Australia.

Gold Coast Broadwater

The Gold Coast Broadwater, also known as Southport Broadwater, Gold Coast Harbour and The Broadwater, is a large shallow estuary of water located in the Gold Coast district of South East Queensland, Australia. The estuary reaches from the locality of Southport in the south, to the southern section of the UNESCO World Heritage Listed Moreton Bay in the north. Separated via the Seaway from the Coral Sea by a thin strip of land called Stradbroke Island, the original body of water was a lagoon created from water deposited from the Nerang River. Part of the Broadwater is contained within the Moreton Bay Marine Park.

City of Gold Coast Local government area in Queensland, Australia

The City of Gold Coast is the local government area spanning the Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia and surrounding areas. With a population of 606,774 it is the second most populous local government area in Australia. Its council maintains a staff of over 2,500. It was established in 1948, but has existed in its present form since 2008.

History of Gold Coast, Queensland

The history of the Gold Coast in Queensland, Australia began in prehistoric times with archaeological evidence revealing occupation of the district by Australian Aborigines for at least 23,000 years. The first early European colonizers began arriving in the late 1700s, settlement soon followed throughout the 19th century, and by 1959 the town was proclaimed a city. Today, the Gold Coast is one of the fastest growing cities in Australia.

Home of the Arts, Gold Coast arts centre in Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia

HOTA - Home of the Arts is an arts centre that sits on the banks of the Nerang River in the Gold Coast in Queensland, Australia. Music, Theatre, Dance, Comedy, Opera, Cabaret, Kids Shows and Art are programmed at the venue, year-round, both indoors and out. HOTA is also home to the Gold Coast City Art Gallery. It was formerly known as The Arts Centre Gold Coast and Gold Coast Arts Centre.

Ferry Road, Gold Coast road in Gold Coast, Queensland

Ferry Road is a road in Southport, on the Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia. Originally a suburban street, it is now part of Southport – Burleigh Road, a state controlled road

Cavill Avenue Street in Surfers Paradise, Queensland

Cavill Avenue is a street and a pedestrian mall in Surfers Paradise, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia. It is in the heart of the Surfers Paradise shopping and entertainment district. It was named in honour of the man credited as the founder of Surfers Paradise, James Cavill, known as Jim Cavill.

Southport Pier, Gold Coast

Southport Pier is a pier spanning the Gold Coast Broadwater in Southport, a suburb on the Gold Coast in South East Queensland, Australia. The current pier was constructed in 2009, replacing a previous structure demolished in 1969.

Shire of Nerang

The Shire of Nerang was a local government area in South East Queensland, Australia. The shire existed as a local government entity from 1879 until 1949.

The Town of South Coast was a local government area in South East Queensland, Australia.

Timeline of Gold Coast, Queensland

The following is a timeline of history of the city of Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.

Kinkabool

Kinkabool is a heritage-listed apartment block at 32-34 Hanlan Street, Surfers Paradise, Queensland, Australia. It was designed by John M. Morton of Lund Hutton Newell Black & Paulsen and built from 1959 to 1960 by J D Booker Constructions Pty Ltd. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 5 February 2009.

Jubilee Bridge, Southport bridge in Australia

The Jubilee Bridge (1925–1966) was a bridge across the Nerang River in South East Queensland, Australia. The bridge connected the suburbs of Southport to Main Beach on the Gold Coast, providing the first road connection to Surfers Paradise. It facilitated the development of the Gold Coast beach suburbs and holiday resorts.

Gold Coast central business district Suburb of Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia

The Gold Coast central business district (CBD) is the planned main commercial centre of the Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia. The area encompasses an eastern portion of the Southport suburb. Its north–south axis runs from North Street in the north to Brighton Parade in the south. Its east–west axis runs from Broadwater in the east to the High Street in the west.

Hotel Cecil (Southport) hotel in Southport, Queensland, Australia

The Hotel Cecil is an Art Deco hotel located on the south western corner of the intersection of Scarborough and Nerang Streets in Southport, Queensland, Australia. It has been recommended that it be added to the Queensland Heritage Register due to its rarity, high architectural value and contribution to the character of the street.