John C. Malone

Last updated

John Malone
Born
John Carl Malone

(1941-03-07) March 7, 1941 (age 83)
Education Yale University (BA)
New York University (MS)
Johns Hopkins University (MS, PhD)
OccupationBusinessman
TitleChairman of Liberty Media, Liberty Global, and Qurate Retail Group
SpouseLeslie Malone
Children2

John Carl Malone (born March 7, 1941) is an American billionaire businessman, landowner, and philanthropist. He was chief executive officer (CEO) of Tele-Communications Inc. (TCI), a cable and media giant, for twenty-four years from 1973 to 1996. Malone is now chairman and largest voting shareholder of Liberty Media, Liberty Global, and Qurate Retail Group (formerly known as Liberty Interactive), and also owns 7% of Lionsgate and Starz Inc. [1] [2] [3] [4] He was interim CEO of Liberty Media, until succeeded by former Microsoft and Oracle CFO Greg Maffei.

Contents

Malone is ranked as the second largest private landowner in the United States, possessing 2.2 million acres (3,437 square miles), which is more than twice the size of Rhode Island. According to The Land Report's annual rankings, Malone ranked as the largest landowner in America from 2011 to 2021. [5]

Early life and education

John C. Malone was born on March 7, 1941, in Milford, Connecticut. [6] [7] His father was Daniel L. Malone, an engineer. [8] Malone is of Irish heritage, his family originating in County Cork. [9] [10] [11] Malone is a Catholic. [12]

In 1959, Malone graduated from Hopkins School in New Haven, Connecticut. In 1963, he graduated from Yale University with a bachelor's degree in electrical engineering and economics, [13] where he was a Phi Beta Kappa and National Merit scholar. In 1964, Malone graduated from Johns Hopkins University with a master's degree in industrial management. [13] He received a master's in electrical engineering at an NYU program at Bell Labs in 1965 before receiving his PhD in operations research at Johns Hopkins in 1967. [14]

Business career

In 1963, Malone began his business career at Bell Telephone Laboratories of AT&T, working in economic planning and research and development. In 1968, he joined McKinsey & Company, and in 1970, became group vice president at General Instrument Corporation (GI). He was later president of Jerrold Electronics, a GI subsidiary. For twenty-four years, from 1973 to 1996, Malone served as president and CEO of Tele-Communications Inc. (TCI). [13]

Malone is on the boards of directors for Bank of New York Mellon, Expedia.com, Charter Communications, Warner Bros. Discovery, and Lions Gate Entertainment Corp. [15] [16] Malone is chairman emeritus of Cable Television Laboratories, Inc. and chairman of Liberty Global, Inc., and formerly the DirecTV Group. [14] His rise to chairman at Liberty Global was contentious at times.

In 2005, Malone held 32 percent of the shares in the media company News Corporation, and although only about half were voting shares, Rupert Murdoch reportedly had concerns that he might lose control of his company to Malone, and tried to oust him from the firm with a "poison pill" strategy. [17] He was director of the National Cable & Telecommunications Association (NCTA) from 1974 to 1977, and again from 1980 to 1993. During the 1977–1978 term, Malone was the NCTA's treasurer. [14]

In 1992, Malone coined the term 500-channel universe to describe a future media environment where a vast number of TV channels would be available, by eliminating the need for broadcast radio channels as a scarce resource. [18]

In business dealings Malone has been dubbed "Darth Vader", a nickname allegedly given to him by Al Gore when Malone was the head of TCI. [19]

In 1994, Wired portrayed Malone on their cover as "Mad Max" from The Road Warrior (also known as Mad Max 2), with an interview describing his battles with the FCC. [20] He is also known as the "Cable Cowboy". [21]

Bloomberg estimated him to be worth over US$9 billion in May 2021. [22]

Land ownership

Malone owns Silver Spur Ranches, a ranching and beef company which includes the Silver Spur Ranch in Encampment, Wyoming, Bell Ranch and the TO Ranch in New Mexico, Bridlewood Farm, a thoroughbred breeding, training and racing operation in Ocala, Florida; as well as ranches in Walden, Colorado, and Kiowa, Colorado. [7] [23] His international real estate holdings include Humewood Castle [24] and Castlemartin House and Estate, both in Ireland.

As of 1 February 2011, he surpassed Ted Turner as the largest individual private landowner in the US, owning 2,200,000 acres (8,900 km2) of land, much of which is in Maine, Colorado, New Mexico, and Wyoming. [25] Malone held the top spot as America's largest landowner for 10 years, according to the 2022 The Land Report's ranking of the top 100 U.S. landowners. In 2021, the ranking listed Malone as the second largest landowner behind the Emmerson Family. [26]

Philanthropy

In 2000, Malone gave $24 million to the Yale School of Engineering & Applied Science in New Haven for the construction of Yale's Daniel L. Malone Engineering Center, named in honor of his father. [8]

In 2011, Malone gave the Johns Hopkins Whiting School of Engineering in Baltimore its largest gift ever of $30 million for a new building on Homewood Campus. [13] The building will be named Malone Hall. [27]

In the same year, he gave the Yale School of Engineering & Applied Science's largest gift ever of $50 million. [8]

Malone has also given $60 million to Hopkins School in New Haven to fund the construction of two new buildings, Malone Science Center, named for his father, as well as Heath Commons, named after his favorite Hopkins teacher.

In 2014, Malone and his wife donated $42.5 million to Colorado State University to help create their Institute for Biologic Translational Therapies, which aims to develop stem cell and other treatments for animals and people. Of the donation, $32.5 million will pay for half the construction costs and $10 million will go to operational expenses. [28]

In 2021, the Malones donated $25 million to Maine Medical Center in Portland, Maine, for the hospital’s $534 million capital improvement project. Maine Medical Center will name a new tower for cardiac and vascular services the Malone Family Tower; Leslie Malone recently received cardiac care at the hospital. [29]

Malone Scholars Program

In 1997, he established the Malone Family Foundation, which operates the Malone Scholars Program that provides scholarship endowments to certain private schools throughout the United States. [30]

Personal life

Malone is married to Leslie, they have two children and live in Elizabeth, Colorado. [31] [32] His wife is active in dressage and horse breeding and she founded Harmony Sporthorses in Kiowa, Colorado. [33] In 2008, their son Evan D. Malone joined the board of Liberty Media. [34] [35] Malone reportedly shuns the limelight and glamorous lifestyle, taking his family vacations alongside long-time friend Gary Biskup in a recreational vehicle. [36] [37] His native Colorado named Malone a "Citizen of the West" in 2016. [38] [39]

Malone's political beliefs have been described as libertarian. [40] He is on the board of directors for the Cato Institute. He donated US$250,000 to Donald Trump. He also expressed support for Michael Bloomberg in the 2020 United States presidential election. [41]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Johns Hopkins University</span> Private university in Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.

Johns Hopkins University is a private research university in Baltimore, Maryland. Founded in 1876, Johns Hopkins was the first American university based on the European research institution model. The university also has graduate campuses in Italy, China, and Washington, D.C.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael Bloomberg</span> American businessman and politician (born 1942)

Michael Rubens Bloomberg is an American businessman, politician, philanthropist, and author. He is the majority owner and co-founder of Bloomberg L.P., and was its CEO from 1981 to 2001 and again from 2014 to 2023. He served as the mayor of New York City for three terms from 2002 to 2013 and was a candidate for the 2020 Democratic nomination for president of the United States. He has served as chair of the Defense Innovation Board, an independent advisory board that provides recommendations on artificial intelligence, software, data and digital modernization to the United States Department of Defense, since June 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Liberty Media</span> American mass media company

Liberty Media Corporation, commonly referred to as Liberty Media or just Liberty, is an American mass media company founded by John C. Malone in 1991. The company has three divisions, reflecting its ownership stakes in Formula One, Sirius XM, and Live Nation Entertainment. The SIRIUS XM Holdings segment operates two audio entertainment companies, Sirius XM and Pandora. Sirius M offers channels and information and entertainment services. Pandora is a streaming platform for searching for music and podcasts. As of 2024, Liberty Media is set to own three global motorsport businesses in the form of Formula One, MotoGP and World Superbikes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tele-Communications Inc.</span> Defunct American cable television provider

Tele-Communications, Inc. (TCI) was a cable television provider in the United States, and for most of its history was controlled by Bob Magness and John Malone.

Liberty Global plc is a multinational telecommunications company with headquarters in London, Amsterdam and Denver. Its respective legal names are Liberty Global Plc, Liberty Global B.V. and Liberty Global, Inc., with the first of these being publicly traded. It was formed in 2005 by the merger of the international arm of Liberty Media and UnitedGlobalCom (UGC).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Len Blavatnik</span> Ukrainian-born British-American billionaire businessperson and philanthropist (born 1957)

Sir Leonard Valentinovich Blavatnik is a Ukrainian-born British-American businessman and philanthropist. As of January 2024, Forbes estimated his net worth at $31.3 billion. In 2017, Blavatnik received a knighthood for services to philanthropy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bell Ranch</span> Ranch in New Mexico, US

The Bell Ranch is a historic ranch in Tucumcari, New Mexico, United States of America. Owned by John Malone since 2010, it is one of the largest privately owned ranches in the United States. As of 2021, Malone is the second largest land owner in the country with 2.2 million acres. The ranch became a national landmark in 1974.

Robert Naify was an American businessman and motion picture and media tycoon known for his ownership of the movie theaters chain United Artists Theatres, the largest and most geographically diverse theatre circuit in the United States, today part of Regal Cinemas. He also founded the cable company United Artists Communications Inc and post-production and sound mixing firm Todd-AO. He lived in San Francisco, California until his death on April 7, 2016 at the age of 94.

John Alfred Paulson is an American billionaire hedge fund manager. He leads Paulson & Co., a New York–based investment management firm he founded in 1994. He has been called "one of the most prominent names in high finance", and "a man who made one of the biggest fortunes in Wall Street history."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hansjörg Wyss</span> Swiss businessman and Democratic megadonor

Johann Georg Wyss known as Hansjörg Wyss is a Swiss billionaire businessman and donor to politically liberal and environmental causes in the United States. He is the founder and the former president and chairman of Synthes Holding AG, a medical device manufacturer. His Wyss Foundation has more than $2 billion in assets. As of 2023, Wyss had a net worth of US$4.7 billion, according to Forbes. Having donated hundreds of millions of dollars to environmental causes, he has more recently increased his donations to groups promoting progressive causes. He is currently the co-owner of Premier League football club Chelsea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Forrest Mars Jr.</span> American businessman (1931–2016)

Forrest Edward Mars Jr. was an American heir and businessman. He was the eldest son of Audrey Ruth (Meyer) and Forrest Mars Sr., and the grandson of Frank C. Mars, the founder of Mars, Incorporated. He served as Co-President of the confectionery company from 1975 to 1999.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Qurate Retail Group</span> American fashion holding company

Qurate Retail, Inc., also known as Qurate Retail Group, is an American media conglomerate controlled by company chairman John C. Malone, who owns a majority of the voting shares.

Root Sports Utah was an American regional sports network that was owned by the AT&T Sports Networks subsidiary of AT&T Inc., as part of the AT&T SportsNet brand of networks and is an affiliate of Fox Sports Networks. Headquartered in Salt Lake City, Utah, the channel broadcasts regional coverage of sports events throughout Utah, namely the NBA's Utah Jazz and college teams including the Utah State Aggies, Utah Utes, BYU Cougars, and several other schools. Root Sports Utah was available on cable providers throughout the state of Utah, and nationwide on satellite via DirecTV and Dish Network.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kelcy Warren</span> American businessman

Kelcy Lee Warren is an American billionaire and the chairman and chief executive officer of Energy Transfer Partners.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Humewood Castle</span> Castellated house in County Wicklow, Ireland

Humewood Castle is a 32,668 square feet (3,035.0 m2) Gothic-fantasy mansion built in 1870 in 427 acres of parkland at Kiltegan, County Wicklow in Ireland. The mansion was originally built as a private residence of the Hume family. As of 2024, it is owned by American billionaire John C. Malone.

Starz Inc. is an American entertainment company that owns and operates pay television channels, including the namesake Starz network, Starz Encore and MoviePlex, as well as a media distribution company. The company is headquartered at Meridian, Colorado, and uses nearby Englewood as its location in corporate filings and press releases. On December 8, 2016, the company became a subsidiary of Lionsgate.

Joseph Tsai (Chinese: 蔡崇信; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Chhòa Chông-sìn; born January 1964) is a Taiwanese-Canadian billionaire business magnate, lawyer, and philanthropist. He is a cofounder and chairman of the Chinese multinational technology company Alibaba Group and owns the Brooklyn Nets of the American National Basketball Association (NBA), the New York Liberty of the Women’s National Basketball Association (WNBA), the San Diego Seals of the National Lacrosse League, and has interests in several other professional sports franchises. Tsai's net worth is estimated to be US$8.1 billion.

Brendan Roy Clouston is a Canadian billionaire, former CEO and president of the telecoms company, Tele-Communications Inc.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stefan Soloviev</span> American businessman

Stefan Quinn Soloviev is an American businessman who is the Chairman of the Soloviev Group, the parent company of Crossroads Agriculture, the Colorado Pacific Railroad, the Soloviev Building Corporation, Weskan Grain, and other business entities. He took over the Solow Building Corporation from his father Sheldon Solow, after his death on November 17, 2020.

Jerome H. Kern is an American lawyer, investment banker, consultant, and philanthropist. Kern was one of the founding members of Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz. After a career in investment banking, he served as a senior partner of Shea & Gould, then at Baker Botts, while holding senior leadership positions at Tele-Communications Inc. In the early 2000s, he was CEO of Linkshare, On Command, and Playboy. He was also chairman and CEO of Colorado Symphony and is currently a senior advisor to Moelis & Company.

References

  1. Andreeva, Nellie (March 14, 2016). "CBS Mulling Acquisition Of Pay Cable Network Starz".
  2. Littleton, Cynthia (March 15, 2016). "John Malone: 'Cable Cowboy' Faces the Test in Rounding Up the Right Mix of Assets". Variety.
  3. Busch, David Lieberman, Anita (November 10, 2015). "Lionsgate Strengthens Ties To John Malone: Liberty Global Buy Stakes".{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  4. Williams, Christopher (November 22, 2015). "John Malone: the mystery method behind a media empire". Daily Telegraph.
  5. "The Land Report 2022.4 Page 118". editions.mydigitalpublication.com. Retrieved September 27, 2023.
  6. "Gift from alumnus John Malone to fund engineering building". Yale Bulletin & Calendar. Archived from the original on April 18, 2009. Retrieved November 5, 2011.
  7. 1 2 Jeff Hull, Meet the largest landowner in America, Fortune , September 27, 2012
  8. 1 2 3 "SEAS nets $50 million donation". Yale Daily News. Archived from the original on May 30, 2011. Retrieved November 4, 2011.
  9. Patrick Counihan (December 27, 2012). "Irish American John Malone pays $10million for luxury Irish estate". IrishCentral.
  10. Peter Flanagan (December 22, 2014). "US mogul John Malone buys up former Tony O'Reilly estate Castlemartin for €28m". Irish Independent.
  11. Kim Bielenberg (April 5, 2014). "Homecoming of two million acre man John C Malone". Irish Independent.
  12. Catholic Online (October 13, 2011). "Who is America's largest landowner?". Catholic Online.
  13. 1 2 3 4 GmbH, finanzen net. "Sirius XM's $3.5 billion Pandora deal is a bet on the future of streaming — here's how its largest shareholder, 'cable cowboy' John Malone, came to be worth $9 billion | Markets Insider". markets.businessinsider.com. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  14. 1 2 3 "Company Overview -–Management". Liberty Media. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  15. "Leadership: Dr. John C. Malone". Discovery.com. Discovery, Inc. Retrieved November 22, 2019.
  16. Kochan, Nick (2005). "Chapter 2 BoNYGate". The Washing Machine: How Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing Soils Us. Mason, Ohio: Cengage Learning. ISBN   9781587991592.
  17. Trefgarne, George (August 26, 2005). "Murdoch's son sees pay doubled ahead of exit". The Daily Telegraph. London.
  18. "Editorial: Going a la carte is right for cable. | Goliath Business News". June 15, 2011. Archived from the original on June 15, 2011. Retrieved December 18, 2019.
  19. Mark Lewis (July 11, 2001). "Cable's Darth Vader Is Back". Forbes. Retrieved February 11, 2009.
  20. Kline, David (July 1994). "Infobahn Warrior". Wired . Retrieved November 14, 2010.
  21. Graham Rapier (August 10, 2017). "The amazing life of billionaire 'Cable Cowboy' John Malone, the single largest landowner in the US". Business Insider. Retrieved August 12, 2017.
  22. "Bloomberg Billionaires Index: John Malone". Bloomberg.com. Retrieved May 19, 2021.
  23. "Silver Spur Ranches". silverspurranches.com. Retrieved November 11, 2017.
  24. Flynn, Finbarr (May 21, 2013). "John Malone Buys Irish 'Green Banana' as Castle Prices Fall". Bloomberg. Retrieved May 21, 2013.
  25. Stebbins, Samuel (November 25, 2019). "Who owns the most land in America? Jeff Bezos and John Malone are among them". USA Today . Retrieved September 6, 2020.
  26. "The Land Report 2022.4 Page 118". editions.mydigitalpublication.com. Retrieved September 27, 2023.
  27. "Liberty's Malone Makes Largest Gift Ever to Whiting School". Johns Hopkins University . Retrieved November 5, 2011.
  28. "Billionaire John Malone Donates Millions to Colorado State University". CBS Denver. December 29, 2014. Retrieved April 28, 2015.
  29. Writer, Joe LawlorStaff (June 15, 2021). "Maine Medical Center receives its largest gift ever, $25 million from Colorado couple". Portland Press Herald . Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  30. "About the Foundation: Who We Are". Malone Family Foundation. Retrieved November 4, 2011.
  31. "Forbes profile: John Malone". Forbes. Retrieved May 18, 2020.
  32. "John Malone: The US billionaire buying up Ireland". irishtimes.com. Retrieved September 30, 2018.
  33. "Leslie Malone Is Growing U.S. Dressage One Horse And Rider At A Time". www.chronofhorse.com. Retrieved September 30, 2018.
  34. "Evan Malone joins Liberty Media board". Denver Business Journal. August 14, 2008. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  35. Bennett, Laurie. "Billionaire Offspring on Boards Can Spell T-R-O-U-B-L-E". forbes.com. Retrieved September 30, 2018.
  36. "Darth Vader and the Sun King". The Independent . London. October 1, 2000. Retrieved February 11, 2009.
  37. "An RV Story... McMansions On Wheels". CampHalfPrice.com. October 15, 2005. Retrieved February 11, 2009.
  38. "Colorado philanthropist, cable pioneer John Malone honored as Citizen of the West". The Denver Post. September 22, 2016. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
  39. "National Western Stock Show Citizen of the West John Malone known for loyalty, can-do Western spirit". The Denver Post. January 8, 2017. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
  40. Littleton, Cynthia (May 18, 2016). "John Malone Talks TV Biz, Presidential Politics and His TCI Regret in Candid Q&A". Variety.
  41. Franck, Thomas (November 21, 2019). "Media mogul John Malone says Trump causes 'chaos' and he would vote for Bloomberg in 2020". CNBC. Retrieved February 19, 2022.

Further reading