Jonny Kim

Last updated

Jonny Kim
Jonny Kim official portrait.jpg
Kim in August 2017
Born
Jonathan Yong Kim

(1984-02-05) February 5, 1984 (age 40)
Education
Children3
Space career
NASA Astronaut
Selection NASA Astronaut Group 22
Military career
Branch United States Navy
Years2002–present
Rank Lieutenant commander
Unit
Conflicts Iraq War
Awards Silver Star

Jonathan Yong Kim (born 5 February 1984), is an American U.S. Navy lieutenant commander, former SEAL, Navy flight surgeon, naval aviator, physician, and NASA astronaut.

Contents

Born and raised in California, Kim enlisted in the U.S. Navy in the early 2000s before earning a Silver Star and his commission. While a U.S. sailor, Kim also received his Bachelor of Arts in mathematics with distinction, his Doctor of Medicine, and an acceptance to NASA Astronaut Group 22 in 2017. He completed his astronaut training in 2020 and was awaiting a flight assignment with the Artemis program as of December 2020.

Personal life and education

Jonathan Yong Kim was born on 5 February 1984 in Los Angeles, California. [1] His parents emigrated from South Korea to the United States in the early 1980s, [2] and his father had scarcely completed a high-school education. The family opened a liquor store in South Los Angeles, and his mother worked as a substitute elementary school teacher while raising Kim and his younger brother. [3] In a 2018 interview with Annals of Emergency Medicine , Kim described himself as "the epitome of that quiet kid who just lacked complete self-confidence." [4] In 2020, The Chosun Ilbo reported that the adolescent Kim had been the victim of domestic violence at the hands of his father; in February 2002, after threatening his family with a gun, Kim's father was shot to death in his attic by police. [5]

At Santa Monica High School, [6] Kim received high grades in his classes, including several Advanced Placements, while participating in swimming and water polo; [3] he graduated in 2002. Kim received a Bachelor of Arts, summa cum laude , in mathematics from the University of San Diego in 2012, and a Doctor of Medicine from Harvard Medical School in 2016. Kim was a Pat Tillman Foundation "Tillman Scholar" selectee. In 2017, Kim completed his medical internship in emergency medicine at Massachusetts General Hospital and Brigham and Women's Hospital. [6]

As of January 2020, Kim was married [7] with three children. [8]

Career

U.S. Navy

Kim learned about and decided to become a Navy SEAL at age 16, investing his remaining high-school years physically conditioning himself for the rigors of Special Warfare training. Of this decision, Kim said, "Going into the Navy was the best decision I ever made in my life because it completely transformed that scared boy who didn't have any dreams to someone who started to believe in himself." [4]

After enlisting with the United States Navy in 2002 as a seaman recruit, Kim graduated BUD/S class 247 and was assigned to SEAL Team 3 with the rating Special Warfare Operator. He deployed twice to the Middle East and participated in over 100 combat missions as a combat medic, sniper, navigator, and point man. [6] During his tenure with the SEALs, Kim served with PO2s Marc Alan Lee and Michael A. Monsoor. [7] In 2009, [6] Kim was accepted to the STA-21 commissioning program; [9] when he graduated from the University of San Diego in 2012 and left the Naval Reserve Officers Training Corps, Kim entered the Medical Corps. [6]

On 6 June 2022, Kim completed his first solo flight in a Beechcraft T-6 Texan II at the Naval Air Training Command, part of a common training regimen for U.S. Navy NASA astronauts who lacked previous military pilot experience. [9] After further training on the Northrop T-38 Talon and TH-57 helicopter, Kim formally completed his flight training in March 2023 at Naval Air Station Whiting Field, receiving the rare dual-designation as both a Navy flight surgeon and naval aviator. [10]

Kim is a recipient of a Silver Star, Bronze Star Medal (with Combat "V"), the Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal (with Combat "V"), and Combat Action Ribbon. [7] According to Jocko Willink, Kim's Silver Star was awarded for rescuing multiple wounded Iraqi soldiers in the face of enemy fire. [11] As of July 2023, Kim was still described as a Naval officer with the rank of lieutenant commander. [12]

NASA

Astronaut Group 22 with NASA Administrator Jim Bridenstine (2018). Kim is visible in the upper left corner. 2017 class of NASA astronauts with Jim Bridenstine (cropped).jpg
Astronaut Group 22 with NASA Administrator Jim Bridenstine (2018). Kim is visible in the upper left corner.

While studying at Harvard Medical School, Kim met and was inspired by astronaut–physician Scott E. Parazynski to apply for Astronaut Candidacy. [4] On June 7, 2017, [13] Kim was one of twelve candidates chosen from a pool of over 18,300 applicants to join NASA Astronaut Group 22. [14] He reported for duty on 21 August 2017, [4] and graduated from training on 10 January 2020. [6]

According to NASA, Kim will work in the Astronaut Office while awaiting a flight assignment. [6] In 2020, Kim began working as a capsule communicator at the Christopher C. Kraft Jr. Mission Control Center. [12] On 9 December 2020, NASA formally announced that Kim would join 17 other astronauts in training for a 2024 Moon landing. [15] In July 2023, he was serving as operations officer, supporting crew operations. [12]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sonny Carter</span> American astronaut, chemist, and U.S. Navy officer (1947–1991)

Manley Lanier "Sonny" Carter Jr., M.D., , was an American chemist, physician, professional soccer player, naval officer and aviator, test pilot, and NASA astronaut who flew on STS-33.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David M. Brown</span> American astronaut (1956–2003)

David McDowell Brown was a United States Navy captain and NASA astronaut. He died on his first spaceflight, when the Space Shuttle Columbia (STS-107) disintegrated during orbital reentry into the Earth's atmosphere. Brown became an astronaut in 1996 but had not served on a space mission prior to the Columbia disaster. He was posthumously awarded the Congressional Space Medal of Honor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laurel Clark</span> American astronaut (1961–2003)

Laurel Blair Clark was an American NASA astronaut, medical doctor, United States Navy captain, and Space Shuttle mission specialist. She died along with her six fellow crew members in the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster. Clark was posthumously awarded the Congressional Space Medal of Honor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wally Schirra</span> American astronaut (1923–2007)

Walter Marty Schirra Jr. was an American naval aviator, test pilot, and NASA astronaut. In 1959, he became one of the original seven astronauts chosen for Project Mercury, which was the United States' first effort to put humans into space. On October 3, 1962, he flew the six-orbit, nine-hour, Mercury-Atlas 8 mission, in a spacecraft he nicknamed Sigma 7, becoming the fifth American and ninth human to travel into space. In December 1965, as part of the two-man Gemini program, he achieved the first space rendezvous, station-keeping his Gemini 6A spacecraft within 1 foot (30 cm) of the sister Gemini 7 spacecraft. In October 1968, he commanded Apollo 7, an 11-day low Earth orbit shakedown test of the three-man Apollo Command/Service Module and the first crewed launch for the Apollo program.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Daniel Brandenstein</span> American astronaut and test pilot (born 1943)

Daniel Charles Brandenstein is the Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of United Space Alliance. He is a former Naval Aviator, test pilot and NASA astronaut, who flew four Space Shuttle missions. He also served as Chief of the Astronaut Office from 1987 to 1992.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charles E. Brady Jr.</span> American astronaut, physician and Navy captain (1951–2006)

Charles Eldon Brady Jr. was an American physician, a captain in the United States Navy and a NASA astronaut. He spent 16 days in space on the Space Shuttle's STS-78 flight in 1996.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jerry M. Linenger</span> American astronaut (born 1955)

Jerry Michael Linenger is a retired Captain in the United States Navy Medical Corps, and a former NASA astronaut who flew on the Space Shuttle and Space Station Mir.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lee Morin</span> American astronaut and Navy captain (born 1952)

Lee Miller Emile Morin is a United States Navy Captain and NASA astronaut. He flew on STS-110 in 2002.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lisa Nowak</span> American astronaut (born 1963)

Lisa Marie Nowak is an American aeronautical engineer and former NASA astronaut and United States Navy officer. Nowak served as naval flight officer and test pilot in the Navy, and was selected by NASA for NASA Astronaut Group 16 in 1996, qualifying as a mission specialist in robotics. She flew in space aboard Space ShuttleDiscovery during the STS-121 mission in July 2006, when she was responsible for operating the robotic arms of the shuttle and the International Space Station. In 2007, Nowak was involved in a highly publicized incident of criminal misconduct for which she eventually pled guilty to felony burglary and misdemeanor battery charges, resulting in her demotion from captain to commander, and termination by NASA and the Navy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christopher Loria</span> American astronaut

Christopher Joseph "Gus" Loria is a retired United States Marine Corps Colonel and a medically retired NASA astronaut. He was originally scheduled to fly on STS-113 as pilot; however, he was grounded from spaceflight due to a severe back injury.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomas Marshburn</span> American physician and NASA astronaut

Thomas Henry Marshburn is an American physician and a former NASA astronaut. He is a veteran of three spaceflights to the International Space Station and holds the record for the oldest person to perform a spacewalk at 61 years old.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christopher Cassidy</span> Retired NASA astronaut (born 1970)

Christopher John "Chris" Cassidy is a retired NASA astronaut and United States Navy SEAL. Chris Cassidy achieved the rank of captain in the U.S. Navy. His first spaceflight was on a Space Shuttle mission in 2009. He was the Chief of the Astronaut Office at NASA from July 2015 until June 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Barry E. Wilmore</span> American astronaut

Barry Eugene "Butch" Wilmore is a NASA astronaut and United States Navy test pilot. He has had two spaceflights, the first of which was an 11-day Space Shuttle mission in November 2009, to the International Space Station. Wilmore was designated as pilot with five other crew members on Space Shuttle Atlantis for the mission STS-129. He most recently served as part of Expedition 41 to the International Space Station.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Reid Wiseman</span> American astronaut, engineer, and naval aviator (born 1975)

Gregory Reid Wiseman is an American astronaut, engineer, and naval aviator. He served as Chief of the Astronaut Office until November 14, 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nicole Aunapu Mann</span> American astronaut

Nicole Victoria "Duke" Aunapu Mann is an American test pilot and NASA astronaut. She is an F/A-18 Hornet pilot and a graduate of the US Naval Academy, Stanford University, and the US Naval Test Pilot School. She has over 2,500 flight hours in 25 types of aircraft and 200 carrier landings, and has flown 47 combat missions in Iraq and Afghanistan. Mann completed astronaut training in 2015 and was assigned in August 2018 to Boe-CFT, the first crewed test flight of the Boeing CST-100 Starliner, but subsequently reassigned to the SpaceX Crew-5, becoming the first female commander of a NASA Commercial Crew Program launch.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jocko Willink</span> Retired United States Navy SEAL (born 1971)

John Gretton "Jocko" Willink Jr. is an American author, podcaster, and retired United States Navy officer who served in the Navy SEALs and is a former member of SEAL Team 3.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NASA Astronaut Group 22</span> Group of 12 selected in June 2017

NASA Astronaut Group 22 is a group of twelve NASA astronauts selected in June 2017. They were joined by two Canadian Space Agency astronauts for training.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jasmin Moghbeli</span> NASA astronaut and US Marine Corps officer and test pilot (born 1983)

Jasmin Moghbeli is an American U.S. Marine Corps test pilot and NASA astronaut. She is a graduate of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Naval Postgraduate School, and Naval Test Pilot School. Moghbeli was mission commander for SpaceX Crew-7 and flight engineer aboard the International Space Station for Expedition 69/70.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Matthew Dominick</span> American test pilot and astronaut

Matthew Stuart Dominick is a US Navy test pilot and NASA astronaut. He has more than 1,600 hours of flight time in 28 aircraft, 400 carrier-arrested landings, 61 combat missions, and almost 200 flight test carrier landings. He is currently on the ISS aboard the SpaceX Crew-8 mission.

References

  1. "Jonathan Yong Kim". Military Times . Archived from the original on 5 October 2021. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
  2. Kim, Jonny (22 August 2017). Jonny Kim/NASA 2017 Astronaut Candidate. Johnson Space Center. Archived from the original on 17 March 2018. Retrieved 7 May 2019.
  3. 1 2 Choi, David (17 January 2020). "How an insecure teenager became a NASA-trained Navy SEAL, and convinced his Korean-American mom to allow him to join the military". Business Insider . Archived from the original on 19 January 2020. Retrieved 21 January 2020.
  4. 1 2 3 4 Faust, Jeremy S. (March 2018). Milling Jr, Truman J. (ed.). "Annals Q&A With Dr. Jonny Kim". Annals of Emergency Medicine . 71 (3). American College of Emergency Physicians: A13–A16. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2018.01.034 . ISSN   0196-0644. LCCN   80643758. OCLC   5729547.
  5. Cho, Eui-jun (10 August 2020). '가정폭력 아버지, 경찰에 피살' 韓人 첫 NASA 우주인의 고백 ['Father of Domestic Violence, Police Killed' Confession of First Korean NASA Astronaut]. The Chosun Ilbo (in Korean). Archived from the original on 19 August 2020. Retrieved 18 August 2020. This January, Johnny Kim became an astronaut on NASA's Mars expedition. Confessions of a Childhood Abused by His Father
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Tonnessen, Heather, ed. (March 2022). "Astronaut Jonny Kim". NASA. Archived from the original on 6 March 2022. Retrieved 6 March 2022.
  7. 1 2 3 Robson, Seth (15 January 2020). "Navy SEAL with Harvard medical degree becomes NASA astronaut". Stars and Stripes . Archived from the original on 16 January 2020. Retrieved 19 January 2024.
  8. Choi, David (18 January 2020). "This Harvard-educated, NASA-qualified, Navy SEAL gives his kids this simple advice every day". Business Insider . Archived from the original on 17 January 2020. Retrieved 19 January 2024.
  9. 1 2 Altman, Howard (9 June 2022). "SEAL-Doctor-Astronaut Jonny Kim Is Adding Pilot To His Crazy Resume". The War Zone. Archived from the original on 15 July 2022. Retrieved 17 July 2022. The 'wouldn't believe it if it weren't true' list of accomplishments of Astronaut Jonny Kim keeps growing. Now he's becoming a pilot.
  10. "NASA Astronaut and former SEAL completes Navy Flight Training". Corpus Christi, Texas: Defense Visual Information Distribution Service. 17 April 2023. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 19 April 2023.
  11. 1 2 3 "Astronaut Biography: Jonny Kim" (PDF). NASA. July 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 October 2023. Retrieved 22 April 2024.
  12. Powell, Alvin (21 July 2017). "SEAL-tested, NASA-approved". Harvard Gazette . Archived from the original on 1 March 2019. Retrieved 7 May 2019. Harvard Medical School grad to depart residency for astronaut training
  13. Harwood, William (7 June 2017). "NASA introduces 12 new astronauts". CBS News. Archived from the original on 11 September 2018. Retrieved 15 January 2020.
  14. Robbins, Gary (9 December 2020). "NASA picks 4 San Diego university graduates to train for missions to the moon". The San Diego Union-Tribune . ISSN   1063-102X. Archived from the original on 14 December 2020. Retrieved 16 December 2020.

Further reading