List of Major National Historical and Cultural Sites in Beijing

This list is of Major Sites Protected for their Historical and Cultural Value at the National Level in the Municipality of Beijing. ^{[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]}

Site	Chinese name	Location	Designation	Image
Red Building of Peking University	北京大学红楼	39°59′23″N116°18′19″E / 39.98972222°N 116.30527778°E / 39.98972222; 116.30527778 Beijing	1-8
Lugou Bridge	卢沟桥	Beijing	1-24
Tiananmen	天安门	39°54′26″N116°23′28″E / 39.90733333°N 116.39108333°E / 39.90733333; 116.39108333 Beijing	1-30
Monument to the People's Heroes	人民英雄纪念碑	39°54′11″N116°23′30″E / 39.90305556°N 116.39166667°E / 39.90305556; 116.39166667 Beijing	1-33
Pagoda and Stone-carved Sutras at Yunju Temple	房山云居寺塔及石经	39°36′29″N115°46′04″E / 39.60805556°N 115.76777778°E / 39.60805556; 115.76777778 Beijing	1-66
Temple of the White Pagoda	妙应寺白塔	39°55′26″N116°21′25″E / 39.924°N 116.357°E / 39.924; 116.357 Beijing	1-74
Diamond Throne Pagoda at Zhenjue Temple	真觉寺金刚宝座	39°56′37″N116°19′27″E / 39.9436°N 116.32425°E / 39.9436; 116.32425 Beijing	1-75
Cloud Platform at Juyongguan	居庸关云台	40°17′20″N116°04′05″E / 40.289°N 116.068°E / 40.289; 116.068 Beijing	1-98
Forbidden City	故宫	39°54′53″N116°23′26″E / 39.91472222°N 116.39055556°E / 39.91472222; 116.39055556 Beijing	1-100
Great Wall at Badaling	万里长城—八达岭	40°21′15″N116°00′25″E / 40.35416667°N 116.00694444°E / 40.35416667; 116.00694444 Yanqing County, Beijing	1-101
Temple of Heaven	天坛	39°52′56″N116°24′23″E / 39.88224167°N 116.40646944°E / 39.88224167; 116.40646944 Beijing	1-105
Beihai Park and Round City	北海及团城	39°55′28″N116°22′59″E / 39.92444444°N 116.38305556°E / 39.92444444; 116.38305556 Beijing	1-106
Zhihua Temple	智化寺	39°54′58″N116°25′33″E / 39.916156°N 116.425884°E / 39.916156; 116.425884 Beijing	1-110
Guozijian	北京国子监	39°56′46″N116°24′48″E / 39.94618889°N 116.41343333°E / 39.94618889; 116.41343333 Beijing	1-113
Yonghe Temple	雍和宫	39°56′49″N116°24′40″E / 39.94694444°N 116.41111111°E / 39.94694444; 116.41111111 Beijing	1-114
Summer Palace	颐和园	39°59′51″N116°16′08″E / 39.9975°N 116.2689°E / 39.9975; 116.2689 Beijing	1-122
Zhoukoudian	周口店遗址	39°41′21″N115°55′26″E / 39.68916667°N 115.92388889°E / 39.68916667; 115.92388889 Beijing	1-136
Ming Dynasty Tombs	十三陵	40°15′12″N116°13′03″E / 40.25333333°N 116.2175°E / 40.25333333; 116.2175 Beijing	1-178
Former Peking Residence of Soong Ching-ling	北京宋庆龄故居	Beijing	2-9
Huangshicheng (Imperial Archives)	皇史宬	Beijing	2-29
Beijing Ancient Observatory	北京古观象台	39°54′22″N116°25′41″E / 39.90611111°N 116.42805556°E / 39.90611111; 116.42805556 Beijing	2-32
Southeast corner of Beijing city fortifications	北京城东南角楼	39°53′55″N116°21′04″E / 39.898728°N 116.351025°E / 39.898728; 116.351025 Beijing	2-35
Prince Gong Residence and Garden	恭王府及花园	39°56′12″N116°22′46″E / 39.93653333°N 116.37931389°E / 39.93653333; 116.37931389 Beijing	2-40
Former Residence of Guo Moruo	郭沫若故居	Beijing	3-40
Zhengyangmen	正阳门	39°53′57″N116°23′29″E / 39.89916667°N 116.39147222°E / 39.89916667; 116.39147222 Beijing	3-63
Imperial Ancestral Temple	太庙	39°54′36″N116°23′37″E / 39.90996389°N 116.39354167°E / 39.90996389; 116.39354167 Beijing	3-80
Beijing Shejitan	北京社稷坛	39°54′38″N116°23′19″E / 39.91055556°N 116.38861111°E / 39.91055556; 116.38861111 Beijing	3-81
Beijing Temple of Confucius	北京孔庙	39°56′43″N116°24′30″E / 39.945183°N 116.408299°E / 39.945183; 116.408299 Beijing	3-82
Residence of Chongli	崇礼住宅	Beijing	3-91
Fahai Temple	法海寺	39°56′24″N116°09′12″E / 39.9401°N 116.1533°E / 39.9401; 116.1533 Beijing	3-119
Niujie Mosque	牛街礼拜寺	39°53′04″N116°21′29″E / 39.88444444°N 116.35805556°E / 39.88444444; 116.35805556 Beijing	3-134
Pagoda of Tianning Temple	北京天宁寺塔	39°53′37″N116°20′24″E / 39.8937°N 116.34°E / 39.8937; 116.34 Beijing	3-150
Yinshan Forest of Pagodas	银山塔林	Beijing	3-153
Liulihe Site	琉璃河遗址	Beijing	3-201
Old Summer Palace	圆明园遗址	40°00′26″N116°17′33″E / 40.00722222°N 116.2925°E / 40.00722222; 116.2925 Beijing	3-221
Jietai Temple	戒台寺	39°52′08″N116°04′48″E / 39.86888889°N 116.08°E / 39.86888889; 116.08 Beijing	4-94
Beijing Dongyue Temple	北京东岳庙	39°55′25″N116°26′16″E / 39.92361111°N 116.43777778°E / 39.92361111; 116.43777778 Beijing	4-113
Dagaoxuandian	大高玄殿	Beijing	4-128
Lidai Diwang Temple	历代帝王庙	Beijing	4-129
Beijing Drum Tower and Bell Tower	北京鼓楼、 钟楼	39°56′25″N116°23′23″E / 39.94018889°N 116.38963611°E / 39.94018889; 116.38963611 Beijing	4-130
Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception in Beijing (Nantang)	南堂	Beijing	4-165
Big Bell Temple	觉生寺	39°58′05″N116°19′55″E / 39.96805556°N 116.33194444°E / 39.96805556; 116.33194444 Beijing	4-166
Site of a Jin Dynasty Water Gate	金中都水关遗址	39°51′41″N116°21′10″E / 39.86138889°N 116.35263889°E / 39.86138889; 116.35263889 Beijing	5-1
Jingtai Mausoleum	景泰陵	Beijing	5-145
Tanzhe Temple	潭柘寺	39°54′14″N116°01′27″E / 39.904016°N 116.024133°E / 39.904016; 116.024133 Beijing	5-195
Beijing Keyuan	北京可园	Beijing	5-196
Residence of Prince Fu	孚王府	Beijing	5-197
Jingshan Park	景山	39°55′25″N116°23′26″E / 39.92361111°N 116.39055556°E / 39.92361111; 116.39055556 Beijing	5-198
White Cloud Temple	北京白云观	39°53′56″N116°20′17″E / 39.8989°N 116.338°E / 39.8989; 116.338 Beijing	5-199
Ten Thousand Buddha Hall, Stone Carvings and Pagoda at Kong Shui Cave	万佛堂、孔水洞石刻及塔	Beijing	5-200
Fayuan Temple	法源寺	39°53′02″N116°21′49″E / 39.88388889°N 116.36361111°E / 39.88388889; 116.36361111 Beijing	5-201
Temple of Agriculture	先农坛	39°52′36″N116°23′10″E / 39.876551°N 116.386153°E / 39.876551; 116.386153 Beijing	5-202
Temple of Azure Clouds	碧云寺	39°59′45″N116°11′07″E / 39.9958°N 116.1853°E / 39.9958; 116.1853 Beijing	5-203
Dahui Temple	大慧寺	39°57′06″N116°19′24″E / 39.95166667°N 116.32333333°E / 39.95166667; 116.32333333 Beijing	5-204
Wofo Temple	十方普觉寺	40°00′19″N116°12′04″E / 40.0053°N 116.201°E / 40.0053; 116.201 Beijing	5-205
Qingjing Huacheng Pagoda	清净化城塔	Beijing	5-206
Great Wall at Simatai	长城—万里长城—司马台	40°38′57″N117°24′43″E / 40.64916667°N 117.4119°E / 40.64916667; 117.4119 Miyun County, Beijing	5-442(5)
Buildings of the Beijing Legation Quarter	东交民巷使馆建筑群	39°54′11″N116°24′06″E / 39.90305556°N 116.40166667°E / 39.90305556; 116.40166667 Beijing	5-474
Architecture in the Garden of Yan at Weiming Lake	未名湖燕园建筑	Beijing	5-475
Early Buildings of Tsinghua University	清华大学早期建筑	40°00′00″N116°19′36″E / 40.0°N 116.32666667°E / 40.0; 116.32666667 Beijing	5-476
Walls of Yuan Capital Dadu	元大都城墙遗址	Beijing	6-1
Site of the Cross Temple	十字寺遗址	Beijing	6-2
Jin Tombs	金陵	Beijing	6-221
Tombs of Matteo Ricci and Other Foreign Missionaries	利玛窦和外国传教士墓地	Beijing	6-222
Grave and Ancestral Temple of Yuan Chonghuan	袁崇焕墓和祠	Beijing	6-223
Cheng'en Temple	承恩寺	39°56′05″N116°09′31″E / 39.93472222°N 116.15861111°E / 39.93472222; 116.15861111 Beijing	6-298
Temple of Earth	地坛	39°57′05″N116°24′36″E / 39.9514°N 116.41°E / 39.9514; 116.41 Beijing	6-299
Deshengmen Watchtower	德胜门箭楼	39°56′55″N116°22′23″E / 39.94855556°N 116.37305556°E / 39.94855556; 116.37305556 Beijing	6-300
Temple of the Moon	月坛	39°54′57″N116°20′46″E / 39.915867°N 116.346005°E / 39.915867; 116.346005 Beijing	6-301
Zhongnanhai	中南海	39°54′41″N116°22′50″E / 39.91138889°N 116.38055556°E / 39.91138889; 116.38055556 Beijing	6-302
Dajue Temple	大觉寺	40°03′05″N116°05′58″E / 40.05138889°N 116.09944444°E / 40.05138889; 116.09944444 Beijing	6-303
Temple of the Sun	日坛	39°54′52″N116°26′17″E / 39.91441667°N 116.43811111°E / 39.91441667; 116.43811111 Beijing	6-304
Jingming Garden	静明园	Beijing	6-305
Training Camp of the Jianrui Battalions	健锐营演武厅	39°59′07″N116°12′14″E / 39.9852°N 116.204°E / 39.9852; 116.204 Beijing	6-306
Wanshou Temple	万寿寺	39°56′45″N116°18′19″E / 39.94583333°N 116.30527778°E / 39.94583333; 116.30527778 Beijing	6-307
Guanyue Temple	关岳庙	Beijing	6-308
Prince Chun Mansion	醇亲王府	Beijing	6-309
Guangji Temple	广济寺	39°55′25″N116°21′58″E / 39.92361111°N 116.36611111°E / 39.92361111; 116.36611111 Beijing	6-310
Bailin Temple	柏林寺	39°56′41″N116°24′49″E / 39.94472222°N 116.41361111°E / 39.94472222; 116.41361111 Beijing	6-311
Old Architecture of the Village of Cuandixia	爨底下村古建筑群	39°59′49″N115°38′18″E / 39.99694444°N 115.63833333°E / 39.99694444; 115.63833333 Beijing	6-312
Anhui Huiguan	安徽会馆	Beijing	6-313
Baoguo Temple	报国寺	Beijing	6-314
Grand Canal	京杭大运河	30°15′41″N120°13′26″E / 30.26138889°N 120.22388889°E / 30.26138889; 120.22388889 Beijing	6-810
Former Metropolitan University Site	京师大学堂分科大学旧址	Beijing	6-874
Former Army and Navy Headquarters of the Qing Dynasty	清陆军部和海军部旧址	Beijing	6-875
Beijing Chongwenmen Christian Church	亚斯立堂	Beijing	6-876
Beijing Zoo	清农事试验场旧址	39°56′19″N116°20′00″E / 39.93861111°N 116.33333333°E / 39.93861111; 116.33333333 Beijing	6-877
Xishiku Cathedral	西什库教堂	Beijing	6-878
Former National Institute of Mongolia and Tibet Site	国立蒙藏学校旧址	39°56′54″N116°19′03″E / 39.94833333°N 116.3175°E / 39.94833333; 116.3175 Beijing	6-879
Former Beijing National Assembly Building	北京国会旧址	Beijing	6-880
Former Imperial Women School Site	京师女子师范学堂旧址	Beijing	6-881
Former Site of the Printing House of the Finance Ministry	国民政府财政部印刷局旧址	Beijing	6-882
Buildings of the Dazhalan Business Street	大栅栏商业建筑	Beijing	6-883
Peking Union Medical College	北京协和医学院 (协和医学院旧址)	Beijing	6-884
Old Peking Library	北平图书馆旧址	39°56′45″N116°19′21″E / 39.94587119°N 116.32236242°E / 39.94587119; 116.32236242 Beijing	6-885
Memorial to the Luanzhou Uprising	辛亥滦州起义纪念园	Beijing	6-886
Residence of Sun Yat-sen	孙中山行馆	Beijing	6-887
Former Residence of Lu Xun	北京鲁迅旧居	Beijing	6-888

As well as sites protected at the national level there are 326 sites in Beijing that are under municipal protection (see zh or de). ^[7]

See also

• Principles for the Conservation of Heritage Sites in China

References

1. "国务院关于公布第一批全国重点文物保护单位名单的通知 (1st Designations)" (in Chinese). State Administration of Cultural Heritage. 3 April 1961. Archived from the original on 9 June 2012. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
2. "国务院关于公布第二批全国重点文物保护单位名单的通知 (2nd Designations)" (in Chinese). State Administration of Cultural Heritage. 23 February 1982. Archived from the original on 24 April 2012. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
3. "国务院关于公布第三批全国重点文物保护单位名单的通知 (3rd Designations)" (in Chinese). State Administration of Cultural Heritage. 13 January 1988. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
4. "国务院关于公布第四批全国重点文物保护单位名单的通知 (4th Designations)" (in Chinese). State Administration of Cultural Heritage. 20 November 1996. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
5. "国务院关于公布第五批全国重点文物保护单位和与现有全国重点文物保护单位合并项目的通知 (5th Designations (also supplements))" (in Chinese). State Administration of Cultural Heritage. 25 June 2001. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
6. "国务院关于公布第六批全国重点文物保护单位名单的通知 (6th Designations (also supplements)" (in Chinese). State Administration of Cultural Heritage. 25 May 2006. Archived from the original on 20 October 2012. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
7. "Cultural Heritage Units under Municipal Protection". Beijing Municipal Administration of Cultural Heritage. Archived from the original on 10 June 2012. Retrieved 6 June 2012.

External links

• —Cultural Heritage Units under Municipal Protection in Beijing