List of Ramsar sites in Estonia

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View on Matsalu Bay from Keemu bird-watching tower Matsalu view.jpg
View on Matsalu Bay from Keemu bird-watching tower

This list of Ramsar sites in Estonia includes wetlands that are considered to be of international importance under the Ramsar Convention. Estonia currently has 17 sites designated as "Wetlands of International Importance". [1] [2] The total area of Ramsar sites in Estonia is about 2,818.6 square kilometres (1,088.3 sq mi), or about 1/16 of the whole country.

Contents

For a full list of all Ramsar sites worldwide, see List of Ramsar wetlands of international importance.

List of Ramsar sites

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Name (English)Name (Estonian) [A] Location [B] DesignatedArea (km2)Coordinates
Agusalu Nature Reserve Agusalu Ida-Viru County, Alutaguse Parish, Agusalu 2012-01-261106.2 59°05′21″N27°31′11″E / 59.0892°N 27.5197°E / 59.0892; 27.5197
Alam-Pedja Nature Reserve Alam-Pedja looduskaitseala Tartu County, Tartu, Ilmatsalu 3439.6 58°28′26″N26°10′11″E / 58.4739°N 26.1697°E / 58.4739; 26.1697
Emajõe-Suursoo and Piirissaar Emajõe-Suursoo ja Piirissaar Tartu County, Kastre Parish, Ahunapalu 1898.3 58°23′06″N27°18′42″E / 58.385°N 27.3117°E / 58.385; 27.3117
Endla Nature Reserve Endla looduskaitseala Jõgeva County, Jõgeva Parish, Kärde 101.6 58°51′52″N26°07′40″E / 58.8644°N 26.1278°E / 58.8644; 26.1278
Haapsalu-Noarootsi Wetland Complex Haapsalu-Noarootsi Lääne County, Lääne-Nigula Parish, Kudani 2012-04-012758.9 59°08′05″N23°32′28″E / 59.1347°N 23.5411°E / 59.1347; 23.5411
Hiiumaa islets and Käina Bay Hiiumaa laiud ja Käina laht Hiiu County, Hiiumaa Parish, Aruküla 836.6 58°47′32″N22°58′08″E / 58.7922°N 22.9689°E / 58.7922; 22.9689
Laidevahe Nature Reserve Laidevahe looduskaitseala Saare County, Saaremaa Parish, Oessaare 245.5 58°19′07″N22°51′29″E / 58.3186°N 22.8581°E / 58.3186; 22.8581
Leidissoo Nature Reserve Leidissoo Lääne County, Lääne-Nigula Parish, Höbringi 2012-01-26822.1 59°05′41″N23°43′15″E / 59.0947°N 23.7208°E / 59.0947; 23.7208
Lihula Landscape Conservation Area Lihula Pärnu County, Lääneranna Parish, Hälvati 2012-01-26665.4 58°39′25″N23°56′57″E / 58.6569°N 23.9492°E / 58.6569; 23.9492
Luitemaa Nature Reserve Luitemaa Pärnu County, Häädemeeste Parish, Häädemeeste 2012-01-191130.1 58°09′31″N24°34′06″E / 58.1586°N 24.5683°E / 58.1586; 24.5683
Matsalu Nature Reserve Matsalu looduskaitseala Lääne County, Lääne-Nigula Parish, Keskvere 488.7 58°45′33″N23°38′54″E / 58.7592°N 23.6483°E / 58.7592; 23.6483
Muraka Nature Reserve Muraka looduskaitseala Ida-Viru County, Alutaguse Parish, Lõpe 1405.9 59°08′55″N27°06′53″E / 59.1486°N 27.1147°E / 59.1486; 27.1147
Nigula Nature Reserve Nigula looduskaitseala Pärnu County, Häädemeeste Parish, Urissaare 643.1 58°00′40″N24°40′59″E / 58.0111°N 24.6831°E / 58.0111; 24.6831
Puhtu-Laelatu-Nehatu Wetland Complex Puhtu-Laelatu-Nehatu Pärnu County, Lääneranna Parish, Hõbesalu 379 58°33′42″N23°35′17″E / 58.5617°N 23.5881°E / 58.5617; 23.5881
Sookuninga Nature Reserve Sookuninga looduskaitseala Pärnu County, Saarde Parish, Veelikse 589.9 57°59′49″N24°49′47″E / 57.9969°N 24.8297°E / 57.9969; 24.8297
Soomaa National Park Soomaa Rahvuspark Viljandi County, Põhja-Sakala Parish, Lemmakõnnu 3984.4 58°26′54″N25°07′10″E / 58.4483°N 25.1194°E / 58.4483; 25.1194
Vilsandi National Park Vilsandi rahvuspark Saare County, Saaremaa Parish, Lümanda-Kulli 2388.3 58°23′10″N21°53′40″E / 58.3861°N 21.8944°E / 58.3861; 21.8944

See also

Notes

  1. ^
    Link leads to the protected area page in the Estonian Environmental Registry (in Estonian)
  2. ^
    Larger areas may extend into the neighboring parishes and counties

Related Research Articles

Ramsar Convention International treaty for the conservation and sustainable utilization of wetlands

The Ramsar Convention on Wetlands of International Importance Especially as Waterfowl Habitat is an international treaty for the conservation and sustainable use of wetlands. It is also known as the Convention on Wetlands. It is named after the city of Ramsar in Iran, where the convention was signed in 1971.

Macquarie Marshes Nature Reserve Protected area in New South Wales, Australia

The Macquarie Marshes Nature Reserve is a protected natural wetland reserve that is located within the Macquarie Marshes, in the region along the lower Macquarie River in northwestern New South Wales, Australia. The 19,824-hectare (48,990-acre) reserve is situated approximately 600 kilometres (370 mi) northwest of Sydney and 100 kilometres (62 mi) north of Warren.

A Ramsar site is a wetland site designated to be of international importance under the Ramsar Convention, also known as "The Convention on Wetlands", an intergovernmental environmental treaty established in 1971 by UNESCO, which came into force in 1975. It provides for national action and international cooperation regarding the conservation of wetlands, and wise sustainable use of their resources. Ramsar identifies wetlands of international importance, especially those providing waterfowl habitat.

Matsalu National Park National park in Estonia

Matsalu National Park is a nature reserve and national park situated in Lääne and Pärnu Counties, Estonia. Matsalu National Park spans an area of 486.1 km2 (187.7 sq mi), comprising Matsalu Bay, the Kasari River delta, the village of Matsalu and surrounding areas.

Protected areas of Poland

Protected areas of Poland include the following categories, as defined by the Act on Protection of Nature of 16 April 2004, by the Polish Parliament:

Queen Maud Gulf Migratory Bird Sanctuary

The Queen Maud Gulf Migratory Bird Sanctuary is Canada's largest federally owned protected area, encompassing some 61,765 km2 (23,848 sq mi) of the Arctic Circle coastline. 6,710 km2 (2,590 sq mi) are marine, and 55,055 km2 (21,257 sq mi) are terrestrial.

Alam-Pedja Nature Reserve Protected area in Estonia

Alam-Pedja Nature Reserve is the largest nature reserve in Estonia. It is a vast wilderness area which covers 342 km2 and consists of a complex of 5 large bogs separated by unregulated rivers, their floodplains, and extensive forests. The nature reserve aims to protect diverse ecosystems and rare species, mainly through preserving the natural development of forests and bogs and securing the continuing management of semi-natural floodplain grasslands.

Jubho Lagoon is a large shallow brackish lagoon located in Sindh, Pakistan. In May 2011 Jubhoo lagoon was inducted into the list of Ramsar sites, consisting of wetlands of international importance.

Endla Nature Reserve Protected area in Estonia

Endla Nature Reserve is a nature reserve situated in central Estonia.

Agusalu Nature Reserve Protected area in Estonia

Agusalu Nature Reserve is a nature reserve situated in eastern Estonia, in Ida-Viru County.

Muraka Nature Reserve Protected area in Estonia

Muraka Nature Reserve is a nature reserve situated in eastern Estonia, in Ida-Viru County.

Sookuninga Nature Reserve Protected area in Estonia

Sookuninga Nature Reserve is a nature reserve situated in south-western Estonia, in Pärnu County.

Laidevahe Nature Reserve Protected area in Estonia

Laidevahe Nature Reserve is a nature reserve situated on Saaremaa in western Estonia, in Saare County.

Chowilla Regional Reserve Protected area in South Australia

Chowilla Regional Reserve is protected area in the Australian state of South Australia located in the gazetted locality of Chowilla about 250 kilometres (160 mi) north-east of the state capital of Adelaide.

Chowilla Game Reserve Protected area in South Australia

Chowilla Game Reserve is a protected area covering the floodplain on the north side of the River Murray in South Australia from about 8 kilometres north-east of Renmark to the New South Wales border. It was proclaimed 8 April 1993 in conjunction with the Chowilla Regional Reserve, after a community consultation process which recommended that "hunting of waterfowl be a permitted activity in selected areas of the Chowilla floodplain". The game reserve is classified as an IUCN Category VI protected area.

Käina Bay Bayi in Hiiumaa Rural Municipality, Estonia

Käina Bay is almost isolated and very shallow approximately 9 km2 (3.5 sq mi) marine area between the Estonian islands Hiiumaa and Kassari, which is connected to the surrounding Väinameri and adjacent Vaemla Bay via three tiny channels - Orjaku channel, Orjaku sill and Vaemla channel. The maximum depth of Käina Bay is about 1 meter. Käina Bay is separated from the Väinameri Sea by Kassari Island, Õunaku Bay and Jausa Bay by a dyke road. There are many thickets of reeds and islets (23). In the southern part of the bay there is mineral curative mud.

References

  1. "Keskkonnaregister" (in Estonian). Estonian Environmental Ministry. Retrieved 23 April 2014.
  2. "Estonia". Nordic Baltic Wetlands Initiative (NorBalWet). Retrieved 23 April 2014.