List of extinct arachnids

Last updated

This article contains a list of extinct species from the class Arachnida, with the year and location that they were last recorded.

Contents

Extinct

Scientific nameCommon nameYear last seenLast known location
Centrobunus braueri N/A1894 Mahé, Seychelles [1]
Dicrogonatus gardineri N/A1909 Mahé, Seychelles [2]
Halarachne americana Caribbean monk seal nasal mite1952 Caribbean Sea
Hirstienus nanus N/A1908 Mahé, Seychelles [3]
Metazalmoxis ferruginea N/A1892 Mahé, Seychelles [4]
Peromona erinacea N/A1892 Mahé, Seychelles [5]
Pleorotus braueri N/A1894 Mahé, Seychelles [6]
Sitalcicus gardineri N/A1908 Mahé, Seychelles [7]
Stipax triangulifer N/A1894 Mahé, Seychelles [8]
Thomasettia seychellana N/A1908 Mahé, Seychelles and Silhouette Island [9]
Diplaegidia gladiator Passenger pigeon mite1914North America [10] [11]

Extinct in the wild

There are currently no known arachnids that are extinct in the wild yet still kept in captivity.[ citation needed ]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brauer's burrowing skink</span> Species of lizard

Brauer's burrowing skink, also known commonly as Brauer's skink, is a species of lizard in the family Scincidae. The species is endemic to the Seychelles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gardiner's burrowing skink</span> Species of reptile

Gardiner's burrowing skink is a species of lizard in the family Scincidae. P. gardineri is the only species in the (monotypic) skink genus Pamelaescincus.

Eucarlia is a genus of spirobolidan millipedes containing six species; most of which are endemic to the island nation of Seychelles, and one native to the Indonesian island of Sulawesi. Four of the Seychelles species have been assessed by the IUCN Red List as either endangered, critically endangered, or extinct.

Thomasettia a genus of spiders in the family Sparassidae, with a single species, Thomasettia seychellana, first described in 1911. It has not been found since, and has been declared extinct. It was endemic to Mahe Island and Silhouette Island in the Seychelles.

Stipax is a genus of spiders in the family Sparassidae, with a single species, Stipax triangulifer, first described in 1898. The description was based on a male collected in 1894. No specimens have been found since and the species has been declared extinct. It was endemic to Mahe Island in the Seychelles.

Sitalcicus gardineri is an extinct species of harvestmen in the family Podoctidae. The species was endemic to Mahe Island of Seychelles.

Pleorotus was a monotypic genus of Seychelloise huntsman spiders containing the single species, Pleorotus braueri. It was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1898, and was endemic to the Seychelles. The description was based on a single male collected on Mahe Island in 1894, but none have been found in later collections, and it has been declared extinct.

<i>Seycellesa</i> Genus of spiders

Seycellesa is a genus of spiders in the family Theridiidae. It consists of only its type species: Seycellesa braueri, which is endangered and endemic to the Seychelles.

Dicrogonatus gardineri is an extinct species of mite in the order Holothyrida, endemic to the Seychelles island of Mahé, where it was found in 1909. No other sightings have been recorded since, despite efforts to find it again in 2002 and 2011–12. This species became extinct due to the deterioration of habitation following the introduction of the cinnamon tree Cinnamomum verum.

Centrobunus braueri is an extinct species of arachnids in the order Opiliones, endemic to the Seychelles island of Mahé, where it was found in 1894. No other sightings have been recorded of this species, despite efforts to find it again in suitable habitats. Therefore the species has been declared as extinct. Habitat deforestation due to the introduction of the cinnamon tree Cinnamomum verum has been determined to be the cause of extinction.

References

  1. Gerlach, J. (2014). "Centrobunus braueri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2014: e.T196771A21573797. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T196771A21573797.en . Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  2. Gerlach, J. (2014). "Dicrogonatus gardineri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2014: e.T201462A2706716. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T201462A2706716.en . Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  3. Gerlach, J. (2014). "Hirstienus nanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2014: e.T21460734A21514465. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T21460734A21514465.en . Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  4. Gerlach, J. (2014). "Metazalmoxis ferruginea". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2014: e.T21460777A21579916. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T21460777A21579916.en . Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  5. Gerlach, J. (2014). "Peromona erinacea". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2014: e.T196773A21579734. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T196773A21579734.en . Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  6. Gerlach, J. (2014). "Pleorotus braueri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2014: e.T196288A2443290. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T196288A2443290.en . Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  7. Gerlach, J. (2014). "Sitalcicus gardineri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2014: e.T196768A21579740. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T196768A21579740.en . Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  8. Gerlach, J. (2014). "Stipax triangulifer". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2014: e.T196290A2443297. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T196290A2443297.en . Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  9. Gerlach, J. (2014). "Thomasettia seychellana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2014: e.T196286A2443283. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T196286A2443283.en . Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  10. "Globally Extinct: Arachnids". The Sixth Extinction. PeterMaas.nl & The Sixth Extinction. 25 June 2011. Archived from the original on 30 April 2015. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
  11. "The Recently Extinct Plants and Animals Database Extinct Arthropods: Arachnids: Diplaegidia gladiator". Cubits.org. Cubits.org. 2015. Retrieved 31 March 2015.