List of governors of Rio Grande do Sul

Last updated

Below is a list of governors of Rio Grande do Sul, a federative unit of Brazil.

Contents

This article includes all those who have governed the territory now called the State of Rio Grande do Sul, from the period of Portuguese colonization to the present day. Throughout its history, Rio Grande do Sul has been governed by captaincy commanders, captains-general, provincial presidents, state presidents and federal interventors, with the current title "governor" being used recently. The incumbent governor is Eduardo Leite.

Republican Brazil (1889–present)

First Republic (1889-1930)

No.PortraitNameElectedTerm of officePolitical partyState vice presidentNotes
Took officeLeft office
1 Jose Antonio Correia da Camara.jpg José Antônio Correia da Câmara
(1824-1893)
15 November 188911 February 1890 Military VacantAppointed by Deodoro da Fonseca. [1]
2 Julio Anacleto Falcao da Frota.jpg Júlio Frota
(1836-1909)
11 February 18906 May 1890
(resigned)
PRR Francisco da Silva Tavares (PRR) [2]
(1-6 May 1890)
Appointed by Deodoro da Fonseca. [3]
Francisco da Silva Tavares.jpg Francisco da Silva Tavares
(1844-1901)
6 May 189013 May 1890
(resigned)
PRR Vacant
3 Carlos Machado de Bittencourt.jpg Carlos Machado Bittencourt
(1840-1897)
13 May 189024 May 1890 Military VacantActing president. [4]
4 Noimage.png Cândido José da Costa
(1827-1909)
24 May 189016 March 1891
(resigned)
Military VacantAppointed by Deodoro da Fonseca. Transferred his office to Fernando Abbott. [5]
5 Fernando Abbott portrait.jpg Fernando Abbott
(1857-1924)
16 March 189115 July 1891 PRR VacantActing president. [6]
6 Julio Prates de Castilhos.jpg Júlio de Castilhos
(1860-1903)
1891 [7] 15 July 189112 November 1891
(resigned)
PRR Vacant
Brasao do Rio Grande do Sul.svg Gaúcho Governative Junta 12 November 18918 June 1892 [note 1]
Jose Antonio Correia da Camara.jpg José Antônio Correia da Câmara
(1824-1893)
8 June 189217 June 1892
(resigned)
Military Vacant [note 2]
General Silva Tavares.jpg Joca Tavares
(1818-1906)
17 June 189217 June 1892
(deposed)
Federalist [9] Vacant [note 2]
Julio Prates de Castilhos.jpg Júlio de Castilhos
(1860-1903)
17 June 189217 June 1892
(resigned)
PRR Vitorino Ribeiro Carneiro Monteiro (PRR) [note 2]
7 Vitorino Ribeiro Carneiro Monteiro.jpg Vitorino Ribeiro Carneiro Monteiro
(1859-1920)
17 June 189227 September 1892
(resigned)
PRR VacantTransferred his office to Fernando Abbott. [7]
8 Fernando Abbott portrait.jpg Fernando Abbott
(1857-1924)
27 September 189225 January 1893 PRR VacantActing president. [6]
9 Julio Prates de Castilhos.jpg Júlio de Castilhos
(1860-1903)
1892 [7] 25 January 189325 January 1898 PRR Vacant
10 Borges de Medeiros portrait.jpg Borges de Medeiros
(1863-1961)
1897
1902 [10]
25 January 189825 January 1908 PRR Vacant
11 Carlos Barbosa.jpg Carlos Barbosa
(1851-1933)
1907 [10] 25 January 190825 January 1913 PRR Vacant
12 Borges de Medeiros portrait.jpg Borges de Medeiros
(1863-1961)
1912
1917
1922 [10]
25 January 191325 January 1928 PRR Salvador Pinheiro Machado (PRC) [11]
(1913-1919)
Salvador Pinheiro Machado.jpg Salvador Pinheiro Machado
(1859-1919)
May 1915May 1916 PRC VacantAssumed the state government while Borges de Medeiros was absent for health reasons. [12] [11]
13 Getulio Vargas, Governor of RS.jpg Getúlio Vargas
(1882-1954)
192725 January 19289 October 1930 PRR Vacant

Vargas Era (1930-1946)

No.PortraitNameElectedTerm of officePolitical partyVice governorNotes
Took officeLeft office
12 Oswaldo Aranha portrait.jpg Oswaldo Aranha
(1894-1960)
9 October 193027 October 1930 PRR VacantFederal interventor. [13]
13 Sinval Saldanha.jpg Sinval Saldanha
(1886-1963)
27 October 193028 November 1931 PRR VacantActing interventor. [13]
14 Jose Antonio Flores da Cunha.jpg José Antônio Flores da Cunha
(1880-1959)
1934 [14] 28 November 193117 October 1937
(resigned)
PL
PRL
VacantFederal interventor from 1931 to 1935. [14]
15 Manuel de Cerqueira Daltro Filho portrait.jpg Manuel de Cerqueira Daltro Filho
(1882-1938)
17 October 193719 January 1938 Military VacantFederal interventor. [15]
16 Joaquim Mauricio Cardoso.jpg Joaquim Maurício Cardoso
(1888-1938)
19 January 19384 March 1938 Independent VacantActing interventor.
17 Oswaldo Cordeiro de Farias.jpg Oswaldo Cordeiro de Farias
(1901-1981)
4 March 193811 September 1943 Military VacantFederal interventor. [16]
18 Ernesto Dornelles.jpg Ernesto Dornelles
(1897-1964)
11 September 19431 November 1945 Military VacantFederal interventor. [17]
19 Samuel Figueiredo da Silva.jpg Samuel Figueiredo da Silva
(1884-?)
1 November 19457 February 1946 Independent VacantFederal interventor. [18]

Fourth Republic (1946-1964)

No.PortraitNameElectedTerm of officePolitical partyVice governorNotes
Took officeLeft office
20 Cylon Rosa.jpg Pompílio Cylon Fernandes Rosa
(1897-1987)
7 February 194626 March 1947 Independent VacantFederal interventor. [19]
21 Walter So Jobim.jpg Walter Só Jobim
(1892-1974)
1947 26 March 194731 January 1951 PSD Vacant
22 Ernesto Dornelles.jpg Ernesto Dornelles
(1897-1964)
1950 31 January 195125 March 1955 PTB Vacant
23 Ildo Meneghetti.jpg Ildo Meneghetti
(1895-1980)
1954 25 March 195525 March 1959 PSD Vacant
24 Leonel Brizola, Governor of Rio Grande do Sul.jpg Leonel Brizola
(1922-2004)
1958 25 March 195925 March 1963 PTB Vacant
(23) Ildo Meneghetti.jpg Ildo Meneghetti
(1895-1980)
1962 25 March 196331 January 1967 PSD Vacant

Military dictatorship (1964-1985)

No.PortraitNameElectedTerm of officePolitical partyVice governor
Took officeLeft office
25 Walter Peracchi Barcellos.jpg Walter Peracchi Barcelos
(1907-1986)
1966 31 January 196715 March 1971 ARENA Vacant
26 Euclides Triches, Governador do Rio Grande do Sul..tif Euclides Triches
(1919-1994)
1970 15 March 197115 March 1975 ARENA Vacant
27 Synval Guazzelli.jpg Synval Guazzelli
(1930-2001)
1974 15 March 197515 March 1979 ARENA José Amaral de Souza (ARENA) [20]
28 Jose Augusto Amaral de Souza.jpg José Amaral de Souza
(1929-2012)
1978 15 March 197915 March 1983 ARENA
PDS
Otávio Germano (ARENA/PDS) [21]

Sixth Republic (1985-present)

No.PortraitNameElectedTerm of officePolitical partyVice governor
Took officeLeft office
29 Jair Soares.jpg Jair Soares
(born 1933)
1982 15 March 198315 March 1987 PDS
PFL
Cláudio Strassburger (PDS) [22]
30 Pedro Simon Governador RS.jpg Pedro Simon
(born 1930)
1986 15 March 19872 April 1990
(resigned)
PMDB Synval Guazzelli (PMDB) [23]
(27) Synval Guazzelli.jpg Synval Guazzelli
(1930-2001)
2 April 199015 March 1991 PMDB Vacant
31 Alceu Collares Governador 1990.jpg Alceu Collares
(born 1927)
1990 15 March 19911 January 1995 PDT João Gilberto Lucas Coelho (PSDB) [24]
32 Antônio Britto
(born 1952)
1994 1 January 19951 January 1999 PMDB Vicente Bogo (PSDB) [25]
33 Olivio Dutra em setembro de 2004.jpg Olívio Dutra
(born 1941)
1998 1 January 19991 January 2003 PT Miguel Rossetto (PT) [26]
34 Germano Rigotto em janeiro de 2009.jpg Germano Rigotto
(born 1949)
2002 1 January 20031 January 2007 PMDB Antônio Hohlfeldt (PSDB/PMDB) [27]
35 Yeda Crusius em outubro de 2010.jpg Yeda Crusius
(born 1944)
2006 1 January 20071 January 2011 PSDB Paulo Afonso Girardi Feijó (DEM) [28]
36 Brasilia - DF (5876881380) (cropped).jpg Tarso Genro
(born 1947)
2010 1 January 20111 January 2015 PT Beto Grill (PSB) [29]
37 Jose Ivo Sartori em agosto de 2016.jpg José Ivo Sartori
(born 1948)
2014 1 January 20151 January 2019 MDB José Paulo Cairoli (PSD) [30]
38 Eduardo Leite em 3 de julho de 2017.jpg Eduardo Leite
(born 1985)
2018 1 January 201931 March 2022
(resigned)
PSDB Ranolfo Vieira Júnior (PTB/PSDB)
39 07180510 2030133 GDO.jpg Ranolfo Vieira Júnior
(born 1966)
31 March 20221 January 2023 PSDB Vacant
(38) Eduardo Leite em 3 de julho de 2017.jpg Eduardo Leite
(born 1985)
2022 1 January 2023Incumbent PSDB Gabriel Vieira de Souza (MDB) [31]

Timeline

Republican Brazil (1889-present)

Ranolfo Vieira JúniorEduardo LeiteJosé Ivo SartoriTarso GenroYeda CrusiusGermano RigottoOlívio DutraAntônio BrittoAlceu CollaresPedro SimonLeonel BrizolaOswaldo AranhaGetúlio VargasBorges de MedeirosJúlio de Castilhos (politician)José Antônio Correia da Câmara, 2nd Viscount of PelotasList of governors of Rio Grande do Sul

Notes

  1. On 12 November 1891, following the attempted coup d'état by Deodoro da Fonseca and the subsequent resignation of his supporter, Júlio de Castilhos, a government junta was formed, consisting of Joaquim Francisco de Assis Brasil, João de Barros Cassal, General Domingos Barreto Leite and Manoel Luís da Rocha Osório. The political situation in Rio Grande do Sul was turbulent at the time, and the immediate aim of the junta was to maintain public order in the state. On 8 June 1892, the junta transferred its power to José Antônio Correia da Câmara in the face of threats from Júlio de Castilhos' supporters. [8]
  2. 1 2 3 On 17 June 1982, José Antônio Correia da Câmara transferred his office to João Nunes da Silva Tavares, better known as Joca Tavares, as a result of strong opposition from Júlio de Castilhos' supporters. Concurrently, Júlio de Castilhos, following a political agreement with Floriano Peixoto - who wanted to prevent power in Rio Grande do Sul falling into the hands of his opponent Gaspar Silveira Martins - deposed Joca through an armed movement and returned to the government of the state. However, in accordance with the agreement, he resigned his office and handed it over to the state vice president he had appointed, Vitorino Ribeiro Carneiro Monteiro, who in turn was to call a general election. [7] [9]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">João de Deus Mena Barreto</span> Brazilian military interim president (1930)

João de Deus Mena Barreto was a Brazilian general and politician who briefly served as the president of Brazil while being a member of the provisional military junta of 1930. Born into a historically military family, Mena Barreto took up a military career in 1890. He fought in several internal conflicts, including the Federalist Revolution, a civil war, the 18 of the Copacabana Fort revolt, and a 1924 revolt in the North. With the Revolution of 1930 in Brazil, Mena Barreto and Augusto Tasso Fragoso orchestrated an uprising in the Federal District, overthrowing President Washington Luís and establishing the 1930 junta. After the junta transferred power to revolutionaries, Mena Barreto became the federal interventor for Rio de Janeiro and a mediator in the Constitutionalist Revolution of 1932.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Federalist Revolution</span> Civil war in Brazil

The Federalist Revolution was a civil war that took place in southern Brazil between 1893 and 1895, fought by the federalists, opponents of Rio Grande do Sul state president, Júlio de Castilhos, seeking greater autonomy for the state, decentralization of power by the newly installed First Brazilian Republic and, arguably, the restoration of the monarchy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Centro Histórico, Porto Alegre</span> Neighborhood of Porto Alegre in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil

Centro Histórico is a neighborhood of the city of Porto Alegre, the state capital of Rio Grande do Sul in Brazil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1895 in Brazil</span> Brazil-related events during 1895

Events in the year 1895 in Brazil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1892 in Brazil</span> Brazil-related events during 1892

Events in the year 1892 in Brazil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1899 in Brazil</span> Brazil-related events during 1899

Events in the year 1899 in Brazil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1906 in Brazil</span> Brazil-related events during 1906

Events in the year 1906 in Brazil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1908 in Brazil</span> Brazil-related events during 1908

Events in the year 1908 in Brazil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1912 in Brazil</span> Brazil-related events during 1912

Events in the year 1912 in Brazil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1918 in Brazil</span> Brazil-related events during 1918

Events in the year 1918 in Brazil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1890 in Brazil</span> Brazil-related events during the year of 1890

Events in the year 1890 in Brazil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1930 in Brazil</span> Brazil-related events during 1930

Events in the year 1930 in Brazil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1894 in Brazil</span> Brazil-related events during 1894

Events from the year 1894 in Brazil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1954 in Brazil</span> Brazil-related events during the year of 1954

Events in the year 1954 in Brazil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1956 in Brazil</span> Brazil-related events during the year of 1956

Events in the year 1956 in Brazil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1987 in Brazil</span> Brazil-related events during 1987

Events in the year 1987 in Brazil:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1979 in Brazil</span> Brazil-related events during the year of 1979

Events in the year 1979 in Brazil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gumercindo Saraiva</span>

Gumercindo Saraiva was a Brazilian soldier, being one of the commanders of the rebel troops known as maragatos, during the Federalist Revolution.

References

  1. Aragão, Mirna. "CÂMARA, José Antônio" (PDF). FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  2. Aragão, Mirna. "TAVARES, Francisco da Silva" (PDF). FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  3. Aragão, Mirna. "FROTA, Júlio" (PDF). FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  4. Vasconcelos, Cláudio Beserra de. "BITTENCOURT, Carlos Machado" (PDF). FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  5. Aragão, Mirna. "COSTA, Cândido" (PDF). FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  6. 1 2 Noll, Izabel. "ABBOTT, Fernando" (PDF). FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  7. 1 2 3 4 Silva, Izabel Pimentel da. "CASTILHOS, Júlio de" (PDF). FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  8. Axt, Gunter. "Constitucionalidade em debate: a polêmica Carta Estadual de 1891". Superior Tribunal de Justiça (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  9. 1 2 Lopes, Raimundo Helio. "TAVARES, Joca" (PDF). FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 13 August 2023.
  10. 1 2 3 Moreira, Regina da Luz. "MEDEIROS, Borges de" (PDF). FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  11. 1 2 Lopes, Raimundo Helio. "MACHADO, Salvador Pinheiro" (PDF). FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 13 August 2023.
  12. "Governantes do Rio Grande do Sul". Palácio Piratini (in Portuguese). Retrieved 13 August 2023.
  13. 1 2 "SALDANHA, Sinval". FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  14. 1 2 Keller, Vilma. "CUNHA, Flores da" (PDF). FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  15. Abreu, Luciano Aronne de. "O Rio Grande estadonovista: interventores e interventorias" (PDF). UNISINOS (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  16. Lemos, Renato. "FARIAS, Cordeiro de". FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  17. "DORNELLES, Ernesto" (PDF). FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  18. "SILVA, Samuel Figueiredo". FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  19. "ROSA, Cilon". FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  20. "SOUSA, Amaral de". FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 13 August 2023.
  21. "GERMANO, Otávio". FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 13 August 2023.
  22. Figueiredo, João Baptista de Oliveira (1981). Discursos: 1-2. 1982 (in Portuguese). Presidência da República. p. 654. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  23. Veloso, Verônica. "GUAZELLI, Sinval". FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  24. Sousa, Luís Otávio de. "COELHO, João Gilberto Lucas". FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  25. "BOGO, Vicente". FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  26. Moura, Gisela de Araújo; Urbinati, Inoã Pierre Carvalho; Pinheiro, Luciana. "ROSSETO, Miguel". FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  27. Carvalho, Tatiane (2010). "Antonio Hohlfeldt: O Gaúcho de Múltiplas Trajetórias". Anuário Unesco/Metodista de Comunicação Regional (in Portuguese). 14 (14). Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  28. "Governadora Yeda Crusius transmite cargo a Paulo Feijó". rs.gov.br (in Portuguese). 19 March 2008. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  29. "Rio Grande do Sul e Portugal reforçam a cooperação". rs.gov.br (in Portuguese). 2 July 2017. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  30. Jungmann, Marlana (26 October 2014). "Ivo Sartori é eleito no Rio Grande do Sul com 61,23% dos votos válidos". Agência Brasil (in Portuguese). Brasília. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  31. Ilha, Flavio (31 July 2022). "MDB decide apoiar Leite no RS em convenção com disputa". Valor Econômico (in Portuguese). Retrieved 14 August 2023.