List of heads of state of Algeria

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This is a list of heads of state of Algeria since the formation of the Provisional Government of the Algerian Republic (GPRA) in exile in Cairo, Egypt in 1958 during the Algerian War, through independence in 1962, to the present day.

A total of five people have served as President of Algeria (not counting two Presidents of the GPRA and four interim heads of state). Additionally, two persons, Houari Boumédiène and Liamine Zéroual, have served both as interim heads of state and as President of Algeria.

Title

Key

Political parties
Other factions
Status

List

No.PortraitName
(Birth–Death)
ElectedTerm of officePolitical party
Ferhat Abbas - algerischer Staatsprasident.jpg Ferhat Abbas
فرحات عباس
(1899–1985)
[lower-alpha 1]
19 September 19589 August 1961 National Liberation Front
Benkhedda 19march62.jpg Benyoucef Benkhedda
بن يوسف بن خدة
(1920–2003)
[lower-alpha 1]
9 August 196127 September 1962 National Liberation Front
Abderrahmane Fares.jpg Abderrahmane Farès
عبدالرحمن فارس
(1911–1991)
[lower-alpha 2]
13 April 196225 September 1962 National Liberation Front
Ferhat Abbas - algerischer Staatsprasident.jpg Ferhat Abbas
فرحات عباس
(1899–1985)
[lower-alpha 3]
25 September 196215 September 1963 National Liberation Front
1 Benbella.jpg Ahmed Ben Bella
أحمد بن بلّة
(1916–2012)
1963 15 September 196319 June 1965
( deposed.)
National Liberation Front
Houari Boumediene's Portrait.jpg Revolutionary Council
Chairman: Houari Boumédiène
19 June 196510 December 1976 Military
2 Houari Boumediene's Portrait.jpg Houari Boumédiène
هواري بومدين
(1932–1978)
1976 10 December 197627 December 1978
(died in office.)
National Liberation Front
Rabah Bitat.jpg Rabah Bitat
رابح بيطاط
(1925–2000)
27 December 19789 February 1979 National Liberation Front
3 Chadli Bendjedid 1979.jpg Chadli Bendjedid
شاذلي بن جديد
(1929–2012)
1979
1984
1988
9 February 197911 January 1992
(resigned.) [lower-alpha 4]
National Liberation Front
Abdelmalek Benhabyles.png Abdelmalek Benhabyles
عبد المالك بن حبيلس
(1921–2018)
11 January 199214 January 1992 National Liberation Front
4 Le jeun Mohamed Boudiaf.jpg Mohamed Boudiaf
محمد بوضياف
(1919–1992)
[lower-alpha 5]
14 January 199229 June 1992
( assassinated.)
Party of the Socialist Revolution
5 Ali Kafi 1992.jpg Ali Kafi
علي حسين كافي
(1928–2013)
[lower-alpha 5]
2 July 199231 January 1994 National Liberation Front
6 Liamine Zeroual.jpg Liamine Zéroual
اليمين زروال
(born 1941)
[lower-alpha 6]
1995 31 January 199427 April 1999 Independent
7 Bouteflika (Algiers, Feb 2006).jpeg Abdelaziz Bouteflika
عبد العزيز بوتفليقة
(1937–2021)
1999
2004
2009
2014
27 April 19992 April 2019
(Resigned.)
Independent
Abdelkader Bensalah 18th Summit of Non-Aligned Movement in Baku (cropped).jpg Abdelkader Bensalah
عبد القـادر بن صالح
(1941–2021)
9 April 201919 December 2019Independent
8 Abdel'madzhid Tebbun (06-11-2021).jpg Abdelmadjid Tebboune
عبد المجيد تبون
(born 1945)
2019 19 December 2019IncumbentIndependent

For details of the post of President of Algeria see: President of Algeria

Timeline

Abdelmadjid TebbouneAbdelkader BensalahAbdelaziz BouteflikaLiamine ZéroualAli KafiMohamed BoudiafAbdelmalek BenhabylesChadli BendjedidRabah BitatHouari BoumédièneRevolutionary Council (Algeria)Ahmed Ben BellaAbderrahmane FarèsBenyoucef BenkheddaFerhat AbbasList of heads of state of Algeria

See also

Notes

  1. 1 2 as President of the Provisional Government of the Algerian Republic
  2. as Chairman of the Provisional Executive
  3. as President of the National Constituent Assembly
  4. Forced to resign by the military, at the beginning of the Algerian Civil War.
  5. 1 2 as Chairman of the High Council of State
  6. as State President until November 27, 1995, then as President of the Republic until April 27, 1999

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