List of massacres in Peru

Last updated

The following is a list of massacres that have occurred in Peru (numbers may be approximate):

NameDateLocationDeathsNotes
Battle of Cajamarca November 16, 1532 Cajamarca 2,000The Spanish killed thousands of Atahualpa's counselors, commanders, and unarmed attendants in the great plaza of Cajamarca, and caused his armed host outside the town to flee
Cañete Valley Anti-Chinese massacre 1881Cañete Valley500 - 1,500In one 1881 pogrom in the Cañete Valley it is estimated that 500 to 1,500 Chinese were killed. [1]
Lucanamarca massacre April 3, 1983 Lucanamarca 69Carried out by Shining Path
Muru Muru massacreNovember, 1984Chungui, Ayacucho 10Carried out by Civil Defense Patrols [2]
Oronqoy massacreDecember, 1984Chungui, Ayacucho 29Carried out by Civil Defense Patrols [2]
Accomarca massacre August 14, 1985Accomarca, Ayacucho 47-74Carried out by Peruvian Military Forces
Putis massacre December 1984Putis, Santillana District 154Carried out by Peruvian Military Forces
Peruvian prison massacres June 1986Prisons in Lima and CallaoAt least 224Carried out by Peruvian Military Forces
Aucayacu massacre August 6, 1986Accomarca, José Crespo Y Castillo District 10Carried out by Tupac Amaru Revolutionary Movement
Cayara massacre May 14, 1988 Cayara District, Ayacucho 39Carried out by Peruvian Military Forces
Tarapoto massacre May 31, 1989 Tarapoto, Department of San Martín 8Carried out by MRTA [3]
Ccano massacre February 23, 1991Ccano, La Mar Province 32Carried out by Shining Path [4]
Santa Barbara massacre July 4, 1991Santa Barbara, Huancavelica 15Carried out by Peruvian Army
Barrios Altos massacre November 3, 1991 Lima 15Carried out by government-affiliated Colina Group
4 injured
Santa massacre May 2, 1992 Santa Province, Ancash Region 9Carried out by government-affiliated Colina Group
Tarata bombing July 16, 1992Tarata St., Miraflores, Lima25Two large truck bombs explode in the wealthy Miraflores District, killing 25, injuring 250 and damaging hundreds of houses and businesses. The communist group Shining Path claimed responsibility.
La Cantuta massacre July 18, 1992 Lima 109 students and a professor were killed by government-affiliated Colina Group
San Miguel del Ene massacre May 23, 2021San Miguel del Ene, Satipo Province 14-18Carried out by the Militarized Communist Party of Peru
Ayacucho massacre December 15, 2022 Ayacucho 10Carried out by the Peruvian Army
Juliaca massacre January 9, 2023 Juliaca, Puno 18Carried out by the Peruvian National Police


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References

  1. Tinsman, Heidi (October 2019). "Narrating Chinese Massacre in the South American War of the Pacific". Journal of Asian American Studies. 22: 277–313.
  2. 1 2 "2.3. Los casos de Chungui y de la Oreja de Perro" (PDF). www.cverdad.org.pe (in Spanish). Retrieved 14 January 2024.
  3. "La matanza de las Gardenias: uno de los crímenes de odio que marcó a la comunidad LGBT en Perú - Infobae". Infobae (in Spanish). 24 September 2022. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
  4. "Guerrillas Attack Church". ChristianityToday.com. 1991-04-29. Retrieved 2023-11-25.