Lithocarpus kingianus

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Lithocarpus kingianus
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fagales
Family: Fagaceae
Genus: Lithocarpus
Species:
L. kingianus
Binomial name
Lithocarpus kingianus
Synonyms [2] [3]
  • Pasania kingianaGamble
  • Synaedrys kingiana(Gamble) Koidz.

Lithocarpus kingianus is a species of plant in the family Fagaceae. [2] </ref> [3] It is a tree endemic to Peninsular Malaysia.

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<i>Lithocarpus</i> Genus of plants

Lithocarpus is a genus in the beech family, Fagaceae. Trees in this genus are commonly known as the stone oaks and differ from Quercus primarily because they produce insect-pollinated flowers on erect spikes and the female flowers have short styles with punctate stigmas. At current, around 340 species have been described, mostly restricted to Southeast Asia. Fossils show that Lithocarpus formerly had a wider distribution, being found in North America and Europe during the Eocene to Miocene epochs. The species extend from the foothills of the Hengduan Mountains, where they form dominant stands of trees, through Indochina and the Malayan Archipelago, crossing Wallace's Line and reaching Papua. In general, these trees are most dominant in the uplands and have many ecological similarities to the Dipterocarpaceae, the dominant lowland tree group. These trees are intolerant of seasonal droughts, not being found on the Lesser Sunda Islands, despite their ability to cross numerous water barriers to reach Papua.

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Lithocarpus hendersonianus is a tree species in the beech family Fagaceae. Trees in the genus Lithocarpus are commonly known as stone oaks and differ from Quercus primarily because they produce insect-pollinated flowers. This tree species is endemic to Peninsular Malaysia. It is categorized as Vulnerable by the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, primarily due to habitat loss.

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Aimée Antoinette Camus was a French botanist. She was best known for her study of orchids and oaks. Camus also has the legacy of authoring the second highest number of land plant species among female scientists, in total naming 677 species.

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References

  1. Chua, L.S.L. (1998). "Lithocarpus kingianus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1998: e.T31499A9633896. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T31499A9633896.en . Retrieved 17 November 2021.
  2. 1 2 "Lithocarpus kingianus (Gamble) A.Camus". Plants of the World Online. The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d. Retrieved February 14, 2024.
  3. 1 2 "Lithocarpus kingianus (Gamble) A.Camus". Catalogue of Life. Species 2000. n.d. Retrieved February 14, 2024.