MS Australia

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Multiple Sclerosis Australia, commonly referred to as MS Australia, is a prominent national non-profit organization with a primary focus on research and advocacy in support of individuals affected by Multiple Sclerosis (MS). This organization achieved official registration as a charitable entity in Australia in the year 1975. [1] As of July 2021, there are over 25,000 people living with multiple sclerosis in Australia [2] and MS Australia serves as the peak body for all Australians living with or otherwise affected by MS. [3]

Contents

The organisation characterises its approach as one that leverages Australia's unique strengths within the broader global landscape of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) research. MS Australia is committed to fostering the Australian MS research network while actively pursuing several overarching research objectives. These research objectives encompass:

MS Australia encourages a national collaborative effort into MS research. The organisation seeks to enable researchers to make discoveries not possible when working alone by inviting individual research teams to apply for support while also supporting major platform' projects. There are numerous instances of MS Australia providing research grants to individual researchers or research teams. [5] [6] [7]

David Hurley, Governor-General of Australia (2019- ), is the current patron of MS Australia.

Founding

MS Australia was first established as the Australian MS Society in 1956, with the first general meeting held in February 1957. Nine years earlier, in 1947, American Sylvia Lawry founded the National Multiple Sclerosis Society in New York in the United States, and co-founded the Multiple Sclerosis International Federation the same year. Soon after followed the establishment of the Multiple Sclerosis Society of Canada in 1948 and the Multiple Sclerosis Society of Great Britain in 1953. The Australian MS Society was therefore the fourth society globally to be established for multiple sclerosis support and advocacy. [8]

Activities

Research

MS research seeks to address the treatment and prevention of multiple sclerosis and the management of its many symptoms, as well as trying to find a cure. Research into MS encompasses immunology, neurology, genetics, and epidemiology, and extends across clinical and allied health disciplines.

In 2004, MS Australia established a subsidiary research branch called MS Research Australia. In June 2020, MS Research Australia was integrated into MS Australia as a fully integrated organisation under one CEO and Board.

MS Australia states that the organisation's medium to long term strategy focuses on funding research to better understand the biological basis of MS to prevent the disease from being triggered and causing further damage. Simultaneously, this research investigates how existing damage can be repaired to reverse disability.

MS Australia’s short-term strategy focuses on clinical research to measure the benefits of seeking alternative ways to manage MS symptoms. [9] The Australian MS Longitudinal Study (AMSLS) measures the physical, social and economic impact of MS on Australians for advocacy and service development purposes.

MS Australia currently approaches these strategies through several branches:

Research Achievements

MS Australia claims to have achieved the following through its funding and research efforts:

Advocacy

MS Australia describes their advocacy role for the MS community within Australia as comprising three levels:

Role in the National MS Community

MS Australia works with state MS bodies, connecting MS community members (including those living with the disease, family, friends, and carers) with support, information, and community. The organisation also advocates for these state bodies in communities and with the federal government. [24]

There are four state MS bodies:

MS Australia is also a partner of several Australian support and advocacy groups, such as Rare Voices Australia (RVA), a body which promotes the creation of an Australian National Rare Disease Plan. [25]

Alliances

MS Australia has close relationships with numerous community representative groups to build awareness of key issues for people with MS. [26] MS Australia is a member of the following alliances:

Submissions

MS Australia regularly seeks opportunities to contribute to policy development and government reviews by submitting proposals to the Australian government. These submissions range from those which propose a re-evaluation of cannabinoids by the Therapeutic Goods Administration to facilitate cannabinoid usage for people suffering from MS, to providing information for the National Disability Employment Strategy about key areas affecting people with MS. [27] [28] [29]

Role in the Global MS Community

MS Australia is involved with numerous international MS organizations. These include:

Multiple Sclerosis International Federation (MSIF)

The Multiple Sclerosis International Federation comprises 48 MS societies worldwide, including MS Australia. [30] Several MS Australia executive staff hold significant positions on the MSIF Board and fulfill MSIF committee roles.

MS Australia participates annually in World MS Day, which occurs on 30 May and is led by MSIF. Associated activities occur throughout May and early June and are designed to bring the global MS community together to raise awareness of the disease and campaign with all those affected by MS.

International Progressive MS Alliance

MS Australia is a managing member of the Alliance. Key staff are representatives on a variety of committees including the Executive Committee which is responsible for the oversight, strategic intent, and governance of the global collaborative, the Scientific Steering Committee, and the Fundraising and Communications committee.

The International MS Genetics Consortium [31]

MS Brain Health

MS Brain Health is an initiative calling for a radical change in the management of MS based on a 2015 report that discusses diagnosis, therapeutic strategies and improving access to treatment in MS. [32] MS Australia keenly endorses this initiative, and several key MS Australia personnel are directly involved with supporting the MS Brain Health global initiative. [33]

Related Research Articles

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