Madeha al-Ajroush

Last updated

Madeha al-Ajroush
Born
Saudi Arabia
Occupation(s)Psychotherapist, photographer, women's rights activist
Website madehaalajroush.com

Madeha al-Ajroush is a Saudi Arabian women's rights activist, psychologist and photographer. She was detained by Saudi authorities in May 2018 along with Loujain al-Hathloul and five others.

Women's rights activism

In 1990, al-Ajroush took part in the first protests by Saudi women against the ban on women driving. [1] As a result of these actions, al-Ajroush was detained and lost her job and passport. [2] [3] With the first Gulf War taking place in neighbouring Kuwait, "Seeing female U.S. soldiers stationed in Saudi Arabia driving gave the women the push they needed to act". [4] As an additional punishment for this action, photographic negatives created by al-Ajroush over 15 years were burned by Saudi authorities. [5]

In 2013, al-Ajroush told The Telegraph, '"Back in 1990 I was absolutely terrified," she said. "And there was no social media to highlight what we were doing and protect us."' [6]

Around 15–18 May 2018, she was detained by Saudi authorities, along with Loujain al-Hathloul, Iman al-Nafjan, Aziza al-Yousef, Aisha al-Mana and two men involved in women's rights campaigning. [7] [8] [9] Human Rights Watch interpreted the purpose of the arrests as frightening "anyone expressing skepticism about the crown prince's rights agenda". [10] Saudi authorities accused the arrested activists of having "suspicious contact with foreign parties", providing financial support to "hostile elements abroad" and recruiting government workers. [11]

According to The Independent, the arrests came "just six weeks before Saudi Arabia is due to lift the world’s only ban on women driving." [12]

Madeha al-Ajroush and Aisha al-Mana were released after a few days, while the others remained under arrest. [13]

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References

  1. ↑ Fahim, Kareem; Morris, Loveday (19 May 2018). "In harsh Saudi crackdown, famous feminists are branded as 'traitors'". Washington Post. ISSN   0190-8286 . Retrieved 20 May 2018.
  2. ↑ Nafjan, Eman Al (8 March 2012). "This year let's celebrate … the Saudi women's driving campaign | Eman Al Nafjan". the Guardian. Retrieved 20 May 2018.
  3. ↑ "Saudi women driving campaigners detained and branded traitors". The Independent. 19 May 2018. Retrieved 20 May 2018.
  4. ↑ "Body: Female: Gulf and Saudi Arabia". doi:10.1163/1872-5309_ewic_ewiccom_0159b.{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  5. ↑ "From women taking the wheel to the arrival of cinemas, Saudi Arabia is changing". Mainichi Daily News. 24 April 2018. Retrieved 20 May 2018.
  6. ↑ Alexander, Harriet (25 October 2013). "Saudi women prepare for driving protest". The Daily Telegraph. ISSN   0307-1235 . Retrieved 20 May 2018.
  7. ↑ "Saudi Arabia 'arrests women's rights activists'". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 20 May 2018.
  8. ↑ Saudi government detains seven women's rights activists, May 20, 2018
  9. ↑ Saudi Arabia arrests female activists weeks before lifting of driving ban, By Sarah El Sirgany and Hilary Clarke, May 21, 2018, CNN
  10. ↑ "Saudi Arabia: Women's Rights Advocates Arrested". Human Rights Watch. 18 May 2018. Retrieved 20 May 2018.
  11. ↑ "Saudis detain women's advocates ahead of driving ban lift". ArabianBusiness.com. Retrieved 20 May 2018.
  12. ↑ "Saudi women driving campaigners detained and branded traitors". The Independent. 19 May 2018. Retrieved 20 May 2018.
  13. ↑ Saudi Arabia releases 3 women as other activists still held, May 24, 2018 ABC news
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