Maria-Anna Galitzine

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Archduchess Maria-Anna
Princess Piotr Galitzine
BornMaria-Anna Charlotte Zita Elisabeth Regina Therese von Habsburg-Lothringen
(1954-05-19) 19 May 1954 (age 69)
Brussels, Belgium
Spouse
Prince Piotr Dmitrijevitch Galitzine
(m. 1981)
Issue Princess Xenia
Princess Tatiana
Princess Alexanda
Princess Maria
Prince Dimitri
Prince Ioann
House Habsburg-Lorraine
Father Archduke Rudolf
Mother Countess Xenia Czernichev-Besobrasov

Maria-Anna Galitzine (Maria-Anna Charlotte Zita Elisabeth Regina Therese; born 19 May 1954), also known as Archduchess Maria-Anna of Austria and Princess Maria-Anna Galitzine, is a Belgian traditionalist Catholic activist and member of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine. A granddaughter of Charles I of Austria and Zita of Bourbon-Parma, the last emperor and empress of Austria-Hungary, she has been active in supporting their cause for sainthood in the Catholic Church.

Contents

Early life, family, and education

Maria-Anna was born in exile in Brussels on 19 May 1954 to Archduke Rudolf of Austria and Countess Xenia Czernichev-Besobrasov. [1] A member of the exiled Austrian imperial family, her father was the youngest son of Charles I and Zita, the last emperor and empress of Austria and king and queen of Hungary. [2] [3] Her mother was a member of the Russian nobility and a descendant of the Sheremetev family. [4] Maria-Anna was raised in a religious family and was baptized in the Catholic faith. Her mother died in a car accident in 1968. [5] Her father married a second time, to Princess Anna Gabriele von Wrede, in 1971. Maria-Anna is a sister of Simeon von Habsburg. [6]

She was educated in Brussels and studied economics, politics, and sociology at Université catholique de Louvain.[ citation needed ] After graduating, she worked at a financial fund in Belgium and, later, at Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. in New York City.[ citation needed ]

Activism

In 1993, Maria-Anna and her family moved to Moscow. While there, she served on the board of a children's school, organized an annual charity dinner for local medical institutions for children in need, and worked on repairing churches in Russian villages.[ citation needed ]

Maria-Anna has played an active role in the campaign for sainthood of her grandparents. Her grandfather, Charles I, was Beatified by Pope John Paul II in 2004, and is known in the Catholic Church as Blessed Karl of Austria. [7] Her grandmother, Zita, was named a Servant of God in 2009. [8]

After moving to Chicago in 2008, Maria-Anna became a parishioner at St. John Cantius Church. [9] Father Frank Phillips, the pastor of St. John Cantius Church, built a shrine in honor of Maria-Anna's family in the church's Chapel of Dormition. The shrine is dedicated to her grandparents and an ancestor of her husband, Prince Demetrius Augustine Gallitzin, who is also venerated in the Catholic faith. [9] She was a guest at a formal banquet hosted by the Canons Regular of St. John Cantius at the University Club of Chicago, and promoted the religious community's efforts to maintain traditional liturgical forms. [10]

In July 2011, she served on the VIP Host Committee of the Moscow Demographic Summit, an event sponsored by the World Congress of Families focusing on promoting traditional marriage, increasing birthrates, ending abortion, ending the death penalty, and advocating for family rights around the world. [11]

In 2015, she attended the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston's exhibit “Habsburg Splendor: Masterpieces from Vienna’s Imperial Collections. [12] [13] In October of the same year, she attended a solemn mass and was a guest speaker at a reception for the feast day of her grandfather at St. Mary, Mother of God Catholic Church in Washington, D.C. [14]

In October 2018, Maria-Anna was a guest of honor at a three-day symposium held in Dallas, hosted by the Emperor Karl League of Prayer and the Priestly Fraternity of Saint Peter, in honor of her grandfather's feast day. [15] [16] [17] The symposium, attended by over five-hundred people, was held in order to bring awareness to the cause for sainthood of Charles I. [16] Maria-Anna gave talks about her family at the public library in Allen and at Mater Dei Catholic Church as part of the symposium. [16] [17] The symposium concluded with a Solemn Mass including the veneration and blessing of a first-class relic of Charles I. [16] Maria-Anna remains an active member and leader in the Blessed Karl League of Prayer. [5] In 2019, she gave an interview during the Symposium on Blessed Karl von Habsburg, The Last Emperor & King of Austria-Hungary. [18]

On 8 November 2020, Maria-Anna and Suzanne Pearson gave a lecture, as part of the Cardinal Mindszenty Speaker Series, called The Saintly Life of Blessed Karl of Austria-Hungary, at St. Mary of Victories Church in St. Louis, Missouri. [19]

Personal life

Maria-Anna married Prince Piotr Dmitrijevitch Galitzine, a Russian Orthodox aristocrat, businessman, and member of the House of Golitsyn, on 24 November 1981 in a civil ceremony in Woluwe-Saint-Pierre. [9] [20] They had a Catholic ceremony on 25 November 1981 in Uccle. [21]

Maria-Anna and her husband had six children:

Exiled from Austria in the earlier years of their marriage, due to the Habsburg Law, Maria-Anna and her family lived in Belgium, Luxembourg, Russia, and the United States. [9]

On 16 July 2011, the family attended the funeral and burial of Maria-Anna's uncle and the last crown prince of Austria, Otto von Habsburg, in Vienna. [1]

Her daughter, Princess Maria, died in 2020. [22] [23]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Otto von Habsburg</span> Austrian crown prince (1912–2011)

Otto von Habsburg, was the last crown prince of Austria-Hungary from 1916 until the dissolution of the empire in November 1918. In 1922, he became the pretender to the former thrones, head of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine, and sovereign of the Order of the Golden Fleece upon the death of his father. He resigned as Sovereign of the Golden Fleece in 2000 and as head of the Imperial House in 2007.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Zita of Bourbon-Parma</span> Wife of Charles I of Austria (1892–1989)

Zita of Bourbon-Parma was the wife of Charles I, the last monarch of Austria-Hungary. As such, she was the last Empress of Austria and Queen of Hungary, in addition to other titles. She was declared Servant of God by Pope Benedict XVI.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charles I of Austria</span> Ruler of Austria-Hungary from 1916 to 1918 and Blessed

Charles I or Karl I was Emperor of Austria, King of Hungary, King of Croatia, King of Bohemia, and the last of the monarchs belonging to the House of Habsburg-Lorraine to rule over Austria-Hungary. The son of Archduke Otto of Austria and Princess Maria Josepha of Saxony, Charles became heir presumptive of Emperor Franz Joseph when his uncle Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria was assassinated in 1914. In 1911, he married Princess Zita of Bourbon-Parma. He is venerated in the Catholic Church, having been beatified by Pope John Paul II on 3 October 2004, and is known to the Catholic Church as Blessed Karl of Austria.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Princess Astrid of Belgium</span> Archduchess of Austria-Este

Princess Astrid of Belgium, Archduchess of Austria-Este, is the second child and first daughter of King Albert II and Queen Paola, and the younger sister to the current Belgian monarch, King Philippe. She is married to Prince Lorenz of Belgium, head of the Austria-Este branch of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine, and is fifth in line of succession to the Belgian throne.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">József Mindszenty</span> Hungarian cardinal (1892–1975)

József Mindszenty was a Hungarian cardinal of the Catholic Church who served as Archbishop of Esztergom and leader of the Catholic Church in Hungary from 1945 to 1973. According to the Encyclopædia Britannica, for five decades "he personified uncompromising opposition to fascism and communism in Hungary". During World War II, he was imprisoned by the pro-Nazi Arrow Cross Party. After the war, he opposed communism and communist persecution in his country. As a result, he was tortured and given a life sentence in a 1949 show trial that generated worldwide condemnation, including a United Nations resolution.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Archduke Carl Ludwig of Austria (1918–2007)</span> Austrian entrepreneur and nobleman (1918–2007)

Archduke Carl Ludwig of Austria, also known as Carl Ludwig Habsburg-Lothringen, was the fifth child of Charles I of Austria and Princess Zita of Bourbon-Parma. He was born in Baden bei Wien and died in Brussels.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">House of Golitsyn</span> Family of Russian nobles

The House of Golitsyn or Galitzine was a princely family in the Tsardom of Russia and Russian Empire. Among them were boyars, warlords, diplomats, generals, admirals, stewards, chamberlains, and provincial landlords. By the 18th century, the family was divided into four major branches. One branch died out while the other three and their subdivisions contain about 1100 members.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maria Laskarina</span> Queen consort of Hungary (c.1206–1270)

Maria Laskarina was a Greek Queen consort of Hungary by marriage to Béla IV of Hungary. She was the daughter of Theodore I Laskaris and Anna Komnena Angelina.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Regina von Habsburg</span>

Regina von Habsburg, also known by the traditional royal title of Archduchess Regina of Austria, was a German-born Austrian social worker. She was a member of the House of Wettin by birth and married to Otto von Habsburg, the last heir of the Austro-Hungarian Empire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Archduke Felix of Austria</span>

Archduke Felix of Austria was the last-surviving child of the last Austrian Emperor Charles I and a member of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine. He was a younger brother of former Crown Prince Otto of Austria, who predeceased Felix by two months.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Archduke Rudolf of Austria (1919–2010)</span>

Rudolf von Habsburg was the sixth child and youngest son of Emperor Charles I of Austria and Zita of Bourbon-Parma.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Archduchess Adelheid of Austria</span>

Archduchess Adelheid of Austria was an archduchess of Austria, as the daughter of Emperor Charles I of Austria and Empress Zita.

Archduchess Elisabeth of Austria was a member of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine. She was the youngest daughter of Charles I, the last Emperor of Austria, and his wife, Princess Zita of Bourbon-Parma.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eilika Duchess of Oldenburg</span>

Eilika Duchess of Oldenburg is the wife of Georg von Habsburg, the third in the line of succession to the former Austro-Hungarian throne. By birth she is the member of the House of Oldenburg, while by marriage she became a member of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Archduke Maximilian of Austria (1895–1952)</span>

Archduke Maximilian of Austria was a member of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine and the younger brother of the Emperor Charles I of Austria.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Death and funeral of Otto von Habsburg</span>

On 4 July 2011, Otto von Habsburg, also known as Otto of Austria, former head of the House of Habsburg and Sovereign of the Order of the Golden Fleece (1922–2007) and former Crown Prince (1916–1918) and, by pretense, Emperor-King, of Austria-Hungary, died at 98 years of age.

Countess Xenia Czernichev-Besobrasov was the first wife of Archduke Rudolf of Austria, the youngest son of the last reigning Emperor of Austria-Hungary, Charles I.

Eduard Karl Joseph Michael Marcus Koloman Volkhold Maria Habsburg-Lothringen, also known by his traditional title of Archduke Eduard of Austria, is a Hungarian diplomat and is Hungary's current ambassador to the Holy See. He is also a member of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine, the former ruling family of Austria-Hungary.

Princess Maria Petrovna Galitzine was a Luxembourg-born Russian interior designer.

Princess Tatiana Petrovna Galitzine is an American-born architectural designer and UNICEF activist.

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