Marin Bocconio

Last updated

In 1300, in protest of the Serrata del Maggior Consiglio , Marin Bocconio conceived a plot to overthrow the current government of Venice. [1] Marin Bocconio was a man of wealth but not of noble blood. The plot resulted in an incident where Bocconio and his followers knocked on the doors of the Great Council to claim their right to a voice in government of the state. The Doge invited the protesters in individually to let them speak their concerns. The protesters accepted the invitation, after which each was seized and individually killed, to a number of ten. [1] Promptly after this event, protest of the new government ceased from news of this event.

Differing accounts suggest that conspirators were arrested before plans were fully matured, and that leaders were individually executed at the columns near the Porta della Carta . However it may have occurred, Bocconio's revolt was crushed, and the Doge took advantage of it to render admission to the ruling political class more difficult. In the future, no new name could be added to the Great Council unless the individual had obtained upwards of 20 votes from the Council of Forty. [1]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gasparo Contarini</span>

Gasparo Contarini was an Italian diplomat, cardinal and Bishop of Belluno. He was one of the first proponents of the dialogue with Protestants, after the Reformation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Francesco Foscari</span> Doge of Venice

Francesco Foscari was the 65th Doge of the Republic of Venice from 1423 to 1457. His reign, the longest of all Doges in Venetian history, lasted 34 years, 6 months and 8 days, and coincided with the inception of the Italian Renaissance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Doge of Venice</span> Chief magistrate of Venetian Republic

The Doge of Venice, sometimes translated as Duke, was the chief magistrate and leader of the Republic of Venice between 726 and 1797.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Doge's Palace</span> Art museum and historic site in Venice, Italy

The Doge's Palace is a palace built in Venetian Gothic style, and one of the main landmarks of the city of Venice in northern Italy. The palace was the residence of the Doge of Venice, the supreme authority of the former Republic of Venice. It was built in 1340 and extended and modified in the following centuries. It became a museum in 1923 and is one of the 11 museums run by the Fondazione Musei Civici di Venezia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marino Faliero</span> 55th Doge of Venice (1274–1355)

Marino Faliero was the 55th Doge of Venice, appointed on 11 September 1354.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Republic of Venice</span> Former northern Italian country (697–1797)

The Republic of Venice or Venetian Republic, traditionally known as La Serenissima, was a sovereign state and maritime republic in parts of present-day Italy that existed for 1100 years from AD 697 until AD 1797. Centered on the lagoon communities of the prosperous city of Venice, it incorporated numerous overseas possessions in modern Croatia, Slovenia, Montenegro, Greece, Albania and Cyprus. The republic grew into a trading power during the Middle Ages and strengthened this position during the Renaissance. Citizens spoke the still-surviving Venetian language, although publishing in (Florentine) Italian became the norm during the Renaissance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Council of Ten</span> Governing body of Venice, 1310–1797

The Council of Ten, or simply the Ten, was from 1310 to 1797 one of the major governing bodies of the Republic of Venice. Elections took place annually and the Council of Ten had the power to impose punishments upon nobles. The Council of Ten had a broad jurisdictional mandate over matters of state security. The Council of Ten and the Full College constituted the inner circle of oligarchical patricians who effectively ruled the Republic of Venice.

A doge was an elected lord and head of state in several Italian city-states, notably Venice and Genoa, during the medieval and renaissance periods. Such states are referred to as "crowned republics".

Bajamonte Tiepolo was a Venetian noble, great-grandson of Doge Jacopo Tiepolo, grandson of Doge Lorenzo Tiepolo, son of Giacomo Tiepolo. Bajamonte's wife was the Princess of Rascia. Marco Querini, a fellow conspirator, was his father-in-law.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pietro Gradenigo</span> 49th Doge of Venice (1251–1311)

Pietro Gradenigo was the 49th Doge of Venice, reigning from 1289 to his death.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Antonio Priuli (doge)</span>

Antonio Priuli was the 94th Doge of Venice, reigning from 17 May 1618 until his death. Priuli became Doge in the midst of an ongoing Spanish conspiracy orchestrated by the Spanish Ambassador to Venice, Alfonso de la Cueva, 1st Marquis of Bedmar, a "spy war" that did not end until 1622.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Giovanni I Cornaro</span> Doge of Venice (1551–1629)

Giovanni I Corner or Cornaro was the 96th Doge of Venice, reigning from 24 January 1625 until his death.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Venetian Senate</span> Main legislative body of Venice

The Senate, formally the Consiglio dei Pregadi or Rogati, was the main deliberative and legislative body of the Republic of Venice.

This article presents a detailed timeline of the history of the Republic of Venice from its legendary foundation to its collapse under the efforts of Napoleon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Great Council of Venice</span>

The Great Council or Major Council was a political organ of the Republic of Venice between 1172 and 1797. It was the chief political assembly, responsible for electing many of the other political offices and the senior councils that ran the Republic, passing laws, and exercising judicial oversight. Following the lockout of 1297, its membership was established on hereditary right, exclusive to the patrician families enrolled in the Golden Book of the Venetian nobility.

The Concio, in the Republic of Venice, was the general assembly of freemen from which the Doge was elected. It was in use between the years 742 and 1423 before it lost its function when the Serrata del Maggior Consiglio passed power into the hands of the aristocratic class interior.

The Great Council Lockout refers to the constitutional process, started with the 1297 Ordinance, by means of which membership of the Great Council of Venice became an hereditary title. Since it was the Great Council that had the right to elect the Doge, the 1297 Ordinance marked a relevant change in the constitution of the Republic. This resulted in the exclusion of minor aristocrats and plebeian from participating in the government of the Republic. Although formerly provisional, the Ordinance later became a permanent Act, and since then it was disregarded only at times of political or financial crisis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Minor Council</span>

The Minor Council or Ducal Council was one of the main constitutional bodies of the Republic of Venice, and served both as advisors and partners to the Doge of Venice, sharing and limiting his authority.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fall of the Republic of Venice</span> Dissolution of the state in 1797

The fall of the Republic of Venice was a series of events that culminated on 12 May 1797 in the dissolution and dismemberment of the Republic of Venice at the hands of Napoleon Bonaparte and Habsburg Austria.

This is an alphabetical index of people, places, things, and concepts related to or originating from the Republic of Venice. Feel free to add more, and create missing pages.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Horatio Forbes Brown (1895). Venice: an historical sketch of the republic. Rívington, Percival. pp.  434 . Retrieved 8 May 2012. council of ten.