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Subtle realism is a philosophical position within social science that, along with other forms of realism, stands opposed to naïve realism and various forms of relativism and scepticism. The term was coined by Martyn Hammersley. Its central issue is the relationship between the investigator and the phenomena being studied: are those phenomena and their characteristics independent of the process of inquiry, or is the character of what is investigated determined, structured, or shaped by the research? Subtle realism insists that phenomena are independent, but that knowledge of them is always constructed by the investigator—rather than, for example, being logically derived from sense impressions. It also asserts that social inquiry cannot reproduce phenomena, or capture their essence, but can only produce answers to particular questions about them.
References
- ↑ Science, London School of Economics and Political. "Professor Martin W Bauer". London School of Economics and Political Science. Retrieved 2024-03-25.
- ↑ "Martin W. Bauer". Observa Science in Society. 2024-01-15. Retrieved 2024-03-25.
- ↑ Bauer, Martin (1993). Resistance to change: a functional analysis of responses to technical change in a Swiss bank (PhD). London School of Economics and Political Science. Retrieved 21 May 2021.
- ↑ Martin W. Bauer: H-index & Awards - Academic Profile | Research.com
- ↑ https://psr.iscte-iul.pt/index.php/PSR/article/download/438/382/
- ↑ Bauer, Martin W.; Gaskell, George, eds. (2010). Qualitative researching with text, image and sound: a practical handbook (Reprinted ed.). Los Angeles: SAGE Publ. ISBN 978-0-7619-6480-3.
