Matthew 10:34

Last updated
Matthew 10:34
  10:33
10:35  
Scenes from Matthew 10- 34-38 MET DP835392.jpg
"Scenes from Matthew 10:34-38", by Daniel Hopfer (1490–1536).
Book Gospel of Matthew
Christian Bible part New Testament

Matthew 10:34 is the 34th verse in the tenth chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament.

Contents

Content

In the original Greek according to Westcott-Hort for this verse is:

Μὴ νομίσητε ὅτι ἦλθον βαλεῖν εἰρήνην ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν· οὐκ ἦλθον βαλεῖν εἰρήνην, ἀλλὰ μάχαιραν.

In the King James Version of the Bible the text reads:

Think not that I am come to send peace on earth: I came not to send peace, but a sword.

The New International Version translates the passage as:

"Do not suppose that I have come to bring peace to the earth. I did not come to bring peace, but a sword.

Analysis

This wording seems to be at variance with Jesus' title of "Prince of Peace" (See Isaiah 9:6 ,7; 65:25). However Lapide explains He comes to bring a spiritual peace of mind and a peace among the faithful, but not an earthly peace. [1]

The term for the sword used in the original text describes as a makhaira.

Commentary from the Church Fathers

Jerome: "He had before said, What I say to you in darkness, that speak ye in the light; He now tells them what will follow upon that preaching, saying, Think not that I am come to send peace upon earth; I am not come to send peace, but a sword." [2]

Glossa Ordinaria: "Or connect it with what has gone before, As the fear of death ought not to draw you away, so neither ought carnal affection." [2]

Chrysostom: "How then did He enjoin them, that when they should enter any house they should say, Peace be to this house, as also the Angels sung, Glory to God in the highest, on earth peace to men. (Luke 2:14) That is the most perfect peace when that which is diseased is lopped off, when that which introduces strife is taken away, for so only is it possible that heaven should be joined to earth. For so does the physician save the rest of the body, namely by cutting off that which cannot be healed. So it came to pass at the tower of Babel; a happy discord broke up their bad union. So also Paul divided those who were conspired together against him. For concord is not in all cases good; for there is honour among thieves. And this combat is not of His setting before them, but of the plots of the world." [2]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Matthew 10</span> Chapter of the New Testament

Matthew 10 is the tenth chapter in the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament section of the Christian Bible. Matthew 10 comes after Jesus had called some of his disciples and before the meeting with the disciples of John the Baptist. This section is also known as the Mission Discourse or the Little Commission, in contrast to the Great Commission at the end of the gospel. The Little Commission is directed specifically to the "lost sheep of the house of Israel", while the Great Commission is directed to all nations. The Pulpit Commentary suggests that Jesus' message in this discourse "was hardly likely to have been remembered outside Jewish Christian circles".

Matthew 11:9 is the ninth verse in the eleventh chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Matthew 10:13</span> Bible verse

Matthew 10:13 is the thirteenth verse in the ninth chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament.

Matthew 9:13 is a verse in the ninth chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament.

Matthew 10:29 is a verse in the tenth chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament.

Matthew 11:16 is the sixteenth verse in the eleventh chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Matthew 8:14</span>

Matthew 8:14 is the fourteenth verse of the eighth chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament. This verse describes the start of Jesus healing Peter's mother-in-law.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Matthew 8:17</span>

Matthew 8:17 is the 17th verse in the eighth chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Matthew 8:22</span>

Matthew 8:22 is the 22nd verse in the eighth chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament of the Christian Bible.

Matthew 9:30 is a verse in the ninth chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Matthew 8:23</span>

Matthew 8:23 is the 23rd verse in the eighth chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament of the Christian Bible.

Matthew 10:37 is a verse in the tenth chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Matthew 10:14</span> Bible verse

Matthew 10:14 is the fourteenth verse in the tenth chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament.

Matthew 10:16 is a verse in the tenth chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Matthew 12:41</span> Bible verse

Matthew 12:41 is the 41st verse in the twelfth chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament.

Matthew 12:26 is the 26th verse in the twelfth chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament.

Matthew 12:28 is the 28th verse in the twelfth chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John 1:31</span>

John 1:31 is the 31st verse in the first chapter of the Gospel of John in the New Testament of the Christian Bible.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John 1:39</span>

John 1:39 is the 39th verse in the first chapter of the Gospel of John in the New Testament of the Christian Bible.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Matthew 11:2–3</span> Bible verse

Matthew 11:2-3 are the second and third verses in the eleventh chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament.

References

  1. Cornelius Cornelii a Lapide; Thomas Wimberly Mossman The great commentary of Cornelius à Lapide, London: J. Hodges, 1889-1896.
  2. 1 2 3 "Catena aurea: commentary on the four Gospels, collected out of the works of the Fathers: Volume 6, St. John. Oxford: Parker, 1874. Thomas Aquinas".PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .
Preceded by
Matthew 10:33
Gospel of Matthew
Chapter 10
Succeeded by
Matthew 10:35