Middlesbrough South and East Cleveland | |
---|---|
County constituency for the House of Commons | |
County | North Yorkshire (area formerly in the county of Cleveland) |
Electorate | 69,967 (2023) [1] |
Major settlements | Saltburn-by-the-Sea, Guisborough, Marton |
Current constituency | |
Created | 1997 |
Member of Parliament | Simon Clarke (Conservative Party) |
Seats | One |
Created from | Langbaurgh |
Middlesbrough South and East Cleveland is a constituency [n 1] created in 1997 represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2017 by Simon Clarke of the Conservative Party. [n 2]
1997–2010: The Redcar and Cleveland Borough Council wards of Belmont, Brotton, Guisborough, Hutton, Lockwood and Skinningrove, Loftus, Saltburn, and Skelton, and the Middlesbrough Borough Council wards of Easterside, Hemlington, Marton, Newham, Nunthorpe, Park End, and Stainton and Thornton.
2010–present: The Borough of Redcar and Cleveland wards of Brotton, Guisborough, Hutton, Lockwood, Loftus, Saltburn, Skelton, and Westworth, and the Borough of Middlesbrough wards of Coulby Newham, Hemlington, Ladgate, Marton, Marton West, Nunthorpe, Park End, and Stainton and Thornton.
The constituency was created in 1997, mostly replacing the former seat of Langbaurgh and consists of the southern outskirts of Middlesbrough (such as Acklam, Hemlington, Nunthorpe, Coulby Newham, Marton, Easterside and Park End) and those parts of the Redcar and Cleveland district not in the Redcar constituency. These include Saltburn-by-the-Sea, Guisborough, Loftus, Skelton and Brotton.
Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, enacted by the Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023, from the next general election, due by January 2025, the constituency will be composed of the following (as they existed on 1 December 2020): [1]
The boundaries within the Borough of Middlesbrough will be aligned to new ward boundaries; in Redcar and Cleveland, the town of Saltburn-by-the-Sea will be transferred to the Redcar constituency.
This seat was created in 1997 and was held until 2017 by a representative of the Labour Party. Election results have to date been considerably more close than in the overwhelmingly urban, city seat of Middlesbrough, this instead being a marginal seat, particularly the 2010, 2015 and 2017 results which saw no absolute majority unlike the previous three absolute majorities won by Ashok Kumar of the Labour Party. In the five elections from 1997 to 2015, the second-positioned candidate was a Conservative. The 2015 result gave the seat the 20th-smallest majority of Labour's 232 seats by percentage of majority. [3] At the 2017 general election, the seat was gained by Simon Clarke of the Conservative Party on a 3.6% swing, one of the six seats in England gained by the Conservatives at that election.
In each election to date the fourth-placed and lower candidates have failed to reach 5% of the vote, therefore forfeiting their deposits. In 2015 the third-placed party in line with national trends changed from the Liberal Democrats to UKIP on large swings; candidates from the third-placed parties in this area have always kept their deposit except in the 2017 and 2019 elections.
Turnout has varied from 76% in 1997 to just over 60% in 2005.
This section needs to be updated.(October 2021) |
Whereas 13.8% of people in Middlesbrough are retired, 0.3 lower than in 2001, 19.4% of people are retired in the eastern Cleveland authority, Redcar and Cleveland, 3% higher than in 2001 (2011 figures). [4] The constituency is at the forefront of Britain's return to growth in output, however the western authority still in 2011 had the highest unemployment claimant count in the North East, having witnessed a decline in the major local industry of production of industrial and heavy duty steel. [5]
Election | Member [6] | Party | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1997 | Ashok Kumar | Labour | Died in office March 2010; no by-election held due to impending general election | |
2010 | Tom Blenkinsop | Labour | ||
2017 | Simon Clarke | Conservative | Chief Secretary to the Treasury 2021-2022; Secretary of State for Housing September-October 2022 | |
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Simon Clarke [7] | ||||
Liberal Democrats | Jemma Joy [8] | ||||
SDP | Rod Liddle [9] | ||||
Labour | Luke Myer [10] | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Simon Clarke | 28,135 | 58.8 | +9.2 | |
Labour | Lauren Dingsdale [n 3] | 16,509 | 34.5 | -13.0 | |
Liberal Democrats | Jemma Joy | 1,953 | 4.1 | +1.3 | |
Green | Sophie Brown | 1,220 | 2.6 | New | |
Majority | 11,626 | 24.3 | +22.2 | ||
Turnout | 47,817 | 66.1 | +0.3 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +11.1 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Simon Clarke | 23,643 | 49.6 | +12.5 | |
Labour | Tracy Harvey | 22,623 | 47.5 | +5.5 | |
Liberal Democrats | Chris Foote Wood | 1,354 | 2.8 | -0.6 | |
Majority | 1,020 | 2.1 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 47,620 | 65.8 | +1.6 | ||
Conservative gain from Labour | Swing | +3.6 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Tom Blenkinsop | 19,193 | 42.0 | +2.8 | |
Conservative | Will Goodhand | 16,925 | 37.1 | +1.5 | |
UKIP | Steve Turner | 6,935 | 15.2 | +11.1 | |
Liberal Democrats | Ben Gibson | 1,564 | 3.4 | -12.5 | |
Green | Martin Brampton | 1,060 | 2.3 | New | |
Majority | 2,268 | 4.9 | +1.3 | ||
Turnout | 45,677 | 64.2 | +0.6 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | +0.7 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Tom Blenkinsop | 18,138 | 39.2 | -11.1 | |
Conservative | Paul Bristow | 16,461 | 35.6 | +3.8 | |
Liberal Democrats | Nick Emmerson | 7,340 | 15.9 | +2.1 | |
UKIP | Stuart Lightwing | 1,881 | 4.1 | +2.6 | |
BNP | Shaun Gatley | 1,576 | 3.4 | +0.9 | |
Independent | Mike Allen | 818 | 1.8 | New | |
Majority | 1,677 | 3.6 | -14.7 | ||
Turnout | 46,214 | 63.6 | +2.7 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | -7.4 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Ashok Kumar | 21,945 | 50.2 | -5.1 | |
Conservative | Mark Brooks | 13,945 | 31.9 | -2.1 | |
Liberal Democrats | Carl Minns | 6,049 | 13.8 | +3.1 | |
BNP | Geoffrey Groves | 1,099 | 2.5 | New | |
UKIP | Charlotte Bull | 658 | 1.5 | New | |
Majority | 8,000 | 18.3 | -3.0 | ||
Turnout | 43,696 | 60.8 | -0.2 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | -1.5 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Ashok Kumar | 24,321 | 55.3 | +0.6 | |
Conservative | Barbara Harpham | 14,970 | 34.0 | -0.9 | |
Liberal Democrats | Linda Parrish | 4,700 | 10.7 | +3.2 | |
Majority | 9,351 | 21.3 | +1.5 | ||
Turnout | 43,991 | 61.0 | -15.0 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Ashok Kumar | 29,319 | 54.7 | ||
Conservative | Michael Bates | 18,712 | 34.9 | ||
Liberal Democrats | Hamish Garrett | 4,004 | 7.5 | ||
Referendum | Robin Batchelor | 1,552 | 2.9 | ||
Majority | 10,607 | 19.8 | |||
Turnout | 53,587 | 76.0 | |||
Labour win (new seat) |
The North Riding of Yorkshire was a subdivision of Yorkshire, England, alongside York, the East Riding and West Riding. The riding's highest point was at Mickle Fell at 2,585 ft (788 m).
Redcar and Cleveland is a unitary authority area with borough status in North Yorkshire, England.
The Tees Valley is a devolved region in Northern England, around the lower River Tees. The area is not a geographical valley; the local term for the valley is Teesdale. The combined authority covers five council areas: Darlington, Hartlepool, Middlesbrough, Redcar and Cleveland and Stockton-on-Tees.
Scarborough and Whitby is a constituency in North Yorkshire represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2005 by Robert Goodwill, a Conservative.
Stockton South is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since December 2019 by Matt Vickers, a Conservative MP.
Redcar is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2019 by Jacob Young, a Conservative.
Middlesbrough is a parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, recreated in 1974, and represented since 2012 in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament by Andy McDonald from the Labour Party. An earlier version of the seat existed between 1868 and 1918.
Saltburn, Marske and New Marske is a civil parish in the Redcar and Cleveland district, in the ceremonial county of North Yorkshire, England. According to the 2001 census it had a population of 18,325 increasing to 19,134 at the 2011 census. As its name suggests, the parish includes Saltburn, Marske-by-the-Sea and New Marske. It borders the parishes of Skelton and Brotton, Guisborough and the unparished area of Redcar.
Hemlington is an area of Middlesbrough, North Yorkshire, England. It is centred around a lake and is in the Borough of Middlesbrough's south-western outskirts.
Cleveland was a county constituency in the Langbaurgh Wapentake, North Riding of Yorkshire, England.
Langbaurgh was a parliamentary constituency in south Middlesbrough and Redcar and Cleveland boroughs, the latter previously named Langbaurgh from 1974 to 1996. It returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, elected by the first past the post system, and existed from 1983 to 1997.
The A172 is a major road in North Yorkshire, and the unitary authority of Middlesbrough, England. It runs from Ingleby Arncliffe to Middlesbrough. The road derives its adumbrated number from 1969 when a thoroughfare link connected South Teesside with the Lackenby Docks in Middlesbrough. Since further urban infrastructure development it has been extended into the North Yorkshire Moors, when it transforms into A174.
The Cleveland Railway was a railway line in north-east England running from Normanby Jetty on the River Tees, near Middlesbrough, via Normanby and then via Guisborough through the Eston Hills, to Loftus in East Cleveland. It carried minerals from numerous iron ore mines along its route to the River Tees for shipment to Tyneside and elsewhere. The line was jointly proposed by the West Hartlepool Harbour and Railway (WHH&R), who provided half its capital, together with various landowners. The WHH&R lay on the north bank of the Tees, to which it had a cross-river connection via a jetty at Normanby.
Redcar and Cleveland Borough Council is the local authority for the unitary authority of Redcar and Cleveland in North Yorkshire, England. Until 1 April 1996 it was a non-metropolitan district in Cleveland, called Langbaurgh.
Boosbeck railway station was a railway station serving the village of Boosbeck in the ceremonial county of the North Riding of Yorkshire in England. The station was opened in 1878 and closed to passengers in 1960 with freight services being stopped in 1964.
Jacob Young is a British Conservative Party politician serving as Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Levelling Up since 18 September 2023. He previously served as Assistant Government Whip between September 2022 and September 2023. He was elected as MP for Redcar at the 2019 general election. He is the first Conservative MP to represent the constituency.
The Borough of Middlesbrough is a borough with unitary authority status in North Yorkshire, England, based around the town of Middlesbrough in the north of the county. It is part of the Tees Valley combined authority, along with Stockton-on-Tees, Redcar and Cleveland, Hartlepool and Darlington boroughs. Nunthorpe along with Stainton and Thornton have statutory parish councils.
The Boulby line is a freight-only railway line in Redcar and Cleveland, England. The line was opened in stages between 1865 and 1882, being part of two railways that met at Brotton railway station. Passenger trains along the line ceased in 1960, and since then it has been a freight-only line dedicated to the potash and polyhalite traffic from Boulby, and steel products into Skinningrove Steelworks.