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Palau, officially the Republic of Palau, is an island country in the Micronesia subregion of Oceania in the western Pacific. The republic consists of approximately 340 islands and connects the western chain of the Caroline Islands with parts of the Federated States of Micronesia. It has a total area of 466 square kilometers (180 sq mi), making it one of the smallest countries in the world. The most populous island is Koror, home to the country's most populous city of the same name. The capital Ngerulmud is located on the largest island of Babeldaob, in Melekeok State. Palau shares maritime boundaries with international waters to the north, the Federated States of Micronesia to the east, Indonesia to the south, and the Philippines to the northwest.
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The Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands (TTPI) was a United Nations trust territory in Micronesia administered by the United States from 1947 to 1994. The Imperial Japanese South Seas Mandate had been seized by the US during the Pacific War, as Japan had occupied the territory since the League of Nations gave Japan mandate over the area after World War I. However, in the 1930s, Japan left the League of Nations, and then invaded additional lands. During World War II, military control of the islands was disputed, but by the end of the war the islands had come under control of the Allies. The Trust Territory of the Pacific was created to administer the islands as part of the United States, while still under the auspices of the United Nations. Most of the island groups in the territory became independent states, with some degree of ties kept with the United States: the Federated States of Micronesia, Marshall Islands and Palau are today independent states in a Compact of Free Association with the US, while the Northern Mariana Islands remain under US jurisdiction, as an unincorporated territory and commonwealth.
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References
- 1 2 "Palau Government". 16 February 2012. Archived from the original on 2012-02-16.
- ↑ "DevelopmentAid". DevelopmentAid.
- ↑ State, United States Department of (1980). "Report to the United Nations on the Administration of the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, Transmitted by the United States of America".
- ↑ "Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands". Bureau of International Organization Affairs, Office of United Nations Political Affairs. 1982.
- ↑ United States Congress House Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs Subcommittee on Public Lands (1987). "Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands Budget Request for Fiscal Year 1987: Oversight Hearing Before the Subcommittee on Public Lands of the Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs, House of Representatives, Ninety-ninth Congress, Second Session ... Hearing Held in Washington, D.C., February 7, 1986". U.S. Government Printing Office.
- ↑ "Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands". Bureau of International Organization Affairs, Office of United Nations Political Affairs.
- ↑ "Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands". Bureau of International Organization Affairs, Office of United Nations Political Affairs. 1988.
- ↑ United States Dept of State (1988). "Report to the United Nations on the Administration of the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands".
- 1 2 "Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands". Bureau of International Organization Affairs, Office of United Nations Political Affairs. 1991.
- ↑ "Chiefs of State and Cabinet members of foreign governments". The Center : Document Expediting (DOCEX) Project, Exchange and Gift Division, Library of Congress distributor ; National Technical Information Service distributor. 1994. hdl:2027/nyp.33433070825330.
- ↑ "Chiefs of State and Cabinet members of foreign governments". The Center : Document Expediting (DOCEX) Project, Exchange and Gift Division, Library of Congress distributor ; National Technical Information Service distributor. 2000. hdl:2027/osu.32435083449215.
- ↑ "Chiefs of State and Cabinet members of foreign governments". The Center : Document Expediting (DOCEX) Project, Exchange and Gift Division, Library of Congress distributor ; National Technical Information Service distributor. 2001. hdl:2027/uc1.c081688708.
- 1 2 "Our Board". 25 December 2019. Archived from the original on 2019-12-25.
- ↑ "2002 / 2003 YEARBOOK".
- ↑ "Sadang, Elbuchel". International Year Book and Statesmen's Who's Who. Brill.
- ↑ Reklai, Leilani (9 February 2021). "Obichang and Udui take on major tasks as new ministers". Island Times.
- ↑ "EDITORIAL: Palau Ministerial Appointments – Oceania Television Network". www.oceaniatv.net.