Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir

Last updated

The 5th National Council of BNP in December 2008 named Alamgir senior joint secretary general, a post previously held by Tarique Rahman (now the vice-chairman of the BNP). [10]

Alamgir became well known in Bangladesh for his frequent appearance in the media as the BNP's spokesperson, particularly as leader of the opposition to the Awami League-led government that took office in January 2009.

BNP’s acting secretary general

Alamgir was named acting secretary general of the BNP by its chairperson, Begum Khaleda Zia, following the death of secretary general Khandaker Delwar Hossain in March 2011. [11] Some senior BNP figures disputed the nomination, stating that the BNP constitution does not allow for this. The dispute was ruled out[ by whom? ] on 21 March 2011, hours before Zia left for Saudi Arabia at invitation of the Saudi royal family. [11] [12] [13] [14]

Alamgir continued criticizing the government vibrantly on different issues. Upon organizing mass antigovernmental showdowns, he warned the government to not obstruct the opposition events. [15] [16] [17] The party organized a number of countrywide populous showdowns and agitations against the government, most notably on the issue of the caretaker government, which the Awami League government demolished, enforcing its decisive two-thirds majority in the parliament in 2011. [18]

Alamgir's motorcade came under a violent attack by an armed mob in Lakshmipur on 2 August 2011 as it was approaching the main town where Alamgir was about to attend a party meeting. The attackers were not identified, but Alamgir and his companions alleged that they were members of the ruling party, the Awami League. Though Alamgir was unhurt, three vehicles (including the one in which he was riding) were vandalized, and ten people were injured. [19]

In February 2012, Alamgir criticized the government for its role in the Pilkhana massacre. [20] He claimed the violence was intended to permanently damage the national security of Bangladesh and accused the Awami League government of not properly investigating the incident. [21]

As of March 2012, Alamgir is one of the top contenders to fill the post of BNP's secretary general. [22]

Cases and convictions

2023 alleged attack on the residence of the Bangladesh's Chief Justice

In 2023, Bangladesh Nationalist Party organized a mass gathering in front of their central office in Nayapaltan, Dhaka on October 28. [23] In the following day, the Detective Branch (DB) of Dhaka Metropolitan Police (DMP) initially raided Alamgir's residence on charges of inciting of attacking on the police and attacked at the residence of the Chief Justice during the massive gathering. Exactly 10 minutes after the raid, the DB officials came back and took Alamgir into custody. [24] Which is confirmed by Press Wing Member of BNP Chairperson Shairul Kabir Khan and Additional Deputy Commissioner of DB, Gulshan Division, Hafiz Al Asad to Prothom Alo . [25] After the capture, he was taken to the head office of the Detective Branch. Deputy Commissioner of Media and Public Relations Department of DMP Farooque Hossain told Prothom Alo that he will be shown as arrested. [26] About nine and a half hours after the capture, the police reported that Alamgir was arrested. DMP Commissioner Habibur Rahman told Prothom Alo that he was arrested in the case of murder and car burning in Paltan police station. [27]

Reaction

The Communist Party of Bangladesh (CPB) has demanded the release of all arrested leaders and activists including Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir. [28]

Personal life

Alamgir father was Mirza Ruhul Amin. [29] Alamgir is married to Rahat Ara Begum, who attended University of Calcutta and presently works in an insurance company in Dhaka. The couple has two daughters, Dr. Shamaruh Mirza and Mirza Safaruh. Shamaruh attended University of Dhaka and was a teacher in the institution. She is now a medical scientist and the co-founder of SiTara’s Story. [30] Safaruh, also a University of Dhaka graduate, teaches in a school in Dhaka. [31]

Alamgir's uncle, Mirza Ghulam Hafiz, was a BNP politician who served as the Minister of Land (1978–79), Minister of Law, Justice, and Parliamentary Affairs (1991–96), and was elected MP from a Dhaka constituency in 1979. Hafiz was the speaker of the 2nd national parliament of Bangladesh (1979–82). [32]

Another uncle, Wing Commander S. R. Mirza, served in the first government of Bangladesh that was formed in exile (the Mujibnagar Government) in April 1971. He was named to head the newly formed Directorate of Youth Camps that oversaw training facilities for freedom fighter recruits in 1971. [33]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bangladesh Nationalist Party</span> Political party in Bangladesh

The Bangladesh Nationalist Party is a major political party in Bangladesh. Founded on 1 September 1978 by the late Bangladeshi president Ziaur Rahman, with a view of uniting people with a nationalist ideology, BNP later came out as one of the two most dominant parties in Bangladesh, along with its archrival Awami League. Initially being a big tent centrist party, it moved towards more right-wing politics later.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Awami League</span> Political party in Bangladesh

The Bangladesh Awami League, often simply called the Awami League or AL, is one of the major political parties in Bangladesh. The oldest existing political party in the country, Awami League successfully lead Bangladesh to the independence. One of the two most dominant parties in the country, along with its archrival Bangladesh Nationalist Party, it has been the ruling party since 2009, and has since been described as authoritarian.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">A. Q. M. Badruddoza Chowdhury</span> President of Bangladesh from 2001 to 2002

Abdul Qasim Mohammad Badruddoza Chowdhury served as the President of Bangladesh from 14 November 2001 until his resignation on 21 June 2002. He was the founding secretary-general of Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hussain Muhammad Ershad</span> President of Bangladesh from 1983 to 1990

Hussain Muhammad Ershad was a Bangladeshi military officer and politician who served as the president of Bangladesh from 1983 to 1990, heading a military dictatorship.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tarique Rahman</span> Bangladeshi politician

Tarique Rahman also known as Tarique Zia is a Bangladeshi politician and businessman who is the current acting chairman of Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) since February 2018. He is the eldest son of former president Ziaur Rahman and former two-time prime minister Khaleda Zia. He was born on 20 November 1965, Tarique was involved in politics from a young age and rose to prominence in the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) during his mother's tenure as prime minister in the early 2000s.

Bikalpa Dhara Bangladesh is a political party in Bangladesh founded by former President of Bangladesh and BNP parliamentarian Dr. A. Q. M. Badruddoza Chowdhury in 2004. Abdul Mannan and recent Rabaya Begum; two of the most deepest assets of BDB play the most vital role by recruiting and managing the party to promote itself towards its objectives. Their party symbol during the polls is the kula. Its current political alignment is ambiguous, and has two seats in the parliament.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mahbubul Alam Tara</span> Bangladeshi politician

Mahbubul Alam Tara was a Bangladeshi entrepreneur, politician, and member of parliament.

Shah Moazzem Hossain was a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and the last Deputy Prime Minister of Bangladesh. He was elected as the Jatiya Sangsad member representing the Rangpur-6 constituency as a Jatiya Party candidate in a by-election in September 1991 and served until November 1995.

Raihan Akhter Banu was a member of parliament of Bangladesh and a leader of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP). She started her political career as a student leader of the then East Pakistan Student League that is currently known as Bangladesh Chhatra League. As an organiser, she actively took part in the Bangladesh Liberation War in 1971. She was elected as a member of parliament of Bangladesh in the 8th Parliament on the nomination of Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP). She falls in the list of both 20th-century women politicians and 21st-century women politicians, as she started her politics in 1969 and became an MP in 2004.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bogra-6</span> Constituency of Bangladeshs Jatiya Sangsad

Bogra-6 is a constituency represented in the Jatiya Sangsad of Bangladesh since 2023 is Ragebul Ahsan Ripu. As the Member of Parliament, Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party refused to take the oath.

2018 Bangladesh election violence refers to a series of brutal attacks, mostly on opposition party candidates and clashes between ruling and opposition party men centering on the general election on December 30, 2018.

Mirza Ruhul Amin was a Jatiya Party (Ershad) politician and a former member of parliament for Thakurgaon-2. His son, Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir, is the secretary general of Bangladesh Nationalist Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">General Secretary of Bangladesh Nationalist Party</span> Political post of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party

The Secretary General of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party is the executive officer of the Nationalist Party, a political organization in Bangladesh. The Secretary General has direct control over all departments in the party. The Secretary General also serves as an advisor to all departments when not directly making decisions. The Secretary General has holistic view over a wide range of issues, ranging from staff appointments to dismissal and approval of the Party's executive branch members. The Secretary General is also responsible for verifying documents, including election expenditures, and delegating functions among the party's organisational editors in consultation with the party chairman.

The Logi Boitha Movement or Logi Boitha Rally was a political rally on 28 October 2006 in Dhaka convened by the contemporary opposition party Awami League leader Sheikh Hasina, in reaction to alleged decisions taken by the then caretaker government. It was part of the political crisis in Bangladesh during 2006-2008.

Jatiyatabadi Samajik Sangskritik Sangstha, also known as JASAS, is the cultural of wing of Bangladesh Nationalist Party.

Mirza Abdul Jalil is a Bangladeshi economist and politician of Awami League.

Mirza Hussain Haider is a former Justice of the Appellate Division of the Bangladesh Supreme Court.

Md. Miftah Uddin Choudhury is a judge on the High Court Division of Bangladesh Supreme Court.

Bangladesh Jatiyatabadi Krishak Dal is the farmers wing of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party.

Zafar Ahmed is a Justice of the High Court Division of the Bangladesh Supreme Court.

References

  1. প্রবাসী মেয়ের এসএমএসে উজ্জীবিত হন ফখরুল. bdnews24.com (in Bengali). Retrieved 16 September 2019.
  2. "New state minister for civil aviation takes troubled Biman as a challenge". bdnews24.com. Retrieved 16 September 2019.
  3. একাত্তরে পা রাখলেন মির্জা ফখরুল. Jugantor (in Bengali). Retrieved 25 January 2020.
  4. "Mother of BNP Secretary General Mirza Fakhrul dies". bdnews24.com. Retrieved 9 January 2019.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 BNP Overcame Plots, Is Now United, Says Mirza Fakhrul, BangladeshFirst.com, 21 March 2011, retrieved 31 March 2012
  6. Ahmed, Burhan Uddin. Parliament Elections Report 1937-2008. Country First Foundation, 2010, p. 45.
  7. Ahmed, Burhan Uddin. Parliament Elections Report 1937-2008. Country First Foundation, 2010, p. 73.
  8. Ahmed, Burhan Uddin. Parliament Elections Report 1937-2008. Country First Foundation, 2010, p. 96.
  9. Ahmed, Burhan Uddin. Parliament Elections Report 1937-2008. Country First Foundation, 2010, p. 150.
  10. "Tarique made powerful senior vice-chairman", The Daily Star , 9 December 2009, retrieved 31 March 2012
  11. 1 2 মির্জা ফখরুল বিএনপি’র ভারপ্রাপ্ত মহাসচিব [BNP acting secretary general Mirza Fakhrul], Daily Manabzamin (in Bengali), 21 March 2011, archived from the original on 22 March 2011, retrieved 31 March 2012
  12. বিএনপি’র গঠণতন্ত্রে ভারপ্রাপ্ত মহাসচিবের অস্তিত্ব নেই: হান্নান শাহ, BanglaNews24 (in Bengali), 22 March 2011, archived from the original on 30 July 2012, retrieved 31 March 2012
  13. মহাসচিব পদ নিয়ে বিএনপিতে দ্বন্দ্ব-কোন্দল বেড়েছে, Daily Samakal (in Bengali), 24 March 2011, archived from the original on 4 March 2016, retrieved 31 March 2012
  14. "Mirza acting, debate spreading within BNP". The Daily Star. 31 March 2011.
  15. "Fakhrul alleges reign of terror", bdnews24.com, 27 December 2011, archived from the original on 1 January 2011, retrieved 31 March 2012
  16. "Govt trying to foil Ctg road march: Fakhrul", The Daily Star , 2 January 2012, retrieved 31 March 2012
  17. "Govt will be ousted thru' upsurge", The Daily Star , 26 January 2012, retrieved 31 March 2012
  18. "Make March 12 rally a success: Fakhrul", The Daily Star , 29 February 2012, retrieved 31 March 2012
  19. "Fakhrul's motorcade attacked in Laxmipur", The Daily Star , 2 August 2011, retrieved 31 March 2012
  20. "2009 mutiny part of govt plot: BNP", bdnews24.com, 25 February 2012, retrieved 31 March 2012
  21. "'It was a plot to weaken nat'l security'", The Daily Star , 26 February 2012, retrieved 31 March 2012
  22. "Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir to be BNP's Secretary General", Probe News Magazine, 23–29 March 2011, retrieved 31 March 2012
  23. "নয়াপল্টনে যে বার্তা দিয়ে মঞ্চ থেকে নেমে যান ফখরুল". Prothomalo (in Bengali). 28 October 2023. Retrieved 7 January 2024.
  24. "মির্জা ফখরুলকে আটকের পর তাঁর স্ত্রী যা বললেন". Prothomalo (in Bengali). 29 October 2023. Retrieved 7 January 2024.
  25. "গুলশানের বাসা থেকে মির্জা ফখরুল 'আটক'". Prothomalo (in Bengali). 29 October 2023. Retrieved 7 January 2024.
  26. "মির্জা ফখরুলকে গ্রেপ্তার দেখানো হবে: ডিএমপির মুখপাত্র". Prothomalo (in Bengali). 29 October 2023. Retrieved 7 January 2024.
  27. প্রতিবেদক, নিজস্ব (29 October 2023). "আটকের সাড়ে ৯ ঘণ্টা পর মির্জা ফখরুলকে গ্রেপ্তার দেখানোর কথা জানাল পুলিশ". Prothomalo (in Bengali). Retrieved 7 January 2024.
  28. "মির্জা ফখরুলের মুক্তির দাবি সিপিবির". Prothomalo (in Bengali). 29 October 2023. Retrieved 7 January 2024.
  29. "Mother of BNP Secretary General Mirza Fakhrul dies". bdnews24.com. Retrieved 7 May 2020.
  30. "Dr Shamaruh Mirza". Australian of the Year. Retrieved 22 January 2024.
  31. Halim, Anwar Parvez. "Sons and daughters of political parents". Probe News Magazine. Archived from the original on 30 January 2011. Retrieved 1 April 2012.
  32. মির্জা গোলাম হাফিজ. Panchagarh District (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 23 October 2016. Retrieved 1 April 2012.
  33. Faiquzzaman, Mohammad (2012). "Mujibnagar Government". In Islam, Sirajul; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.). Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Second ed.). Asiatic Society of Bangladesh.
Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir
মির্জা ফখরুল ইসলাম আলমগীর
Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir.jpg
Alamgir in 2020
9th General Secretary of Bangladesh Nationalist Party
Assumed office
20 March 2011
Preceded by Khandaker Delwar Hossain