Muhlenbergia schreberi

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Muhlenbergia schreberi
Muhlenbergia schreberi NRCS-1.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Genus: Muhlenbergia
Species:
M. schreberi
Binomial name
Muhlenbergia schreberi

Muhlenbergia schreberi, the nimblewill, is a grass species in the family Poaceae native to North America. [1]

Contents

Description

The nimblewill has purple to green culms that stand erect, and its spikelets are about 2-8" long. Its panicles are greenish and contain a rachis. Each spikelet has 1–2 glumes that are 0.2 mm long and afterwards the spikelets disarticulate and fall to the ground. The florets of the nimblewill are pollinated by the wind. [2]

Turf grass

It is considered a southern turf type lawn grass and turns brown in the winter. This makes it a lesser grass for northern climate lawns. It is shade tolerant and tends to spread aggressively once established. Because of its durability in moderately cold temperatures and invasive bug species, this grass can be used to protect certain crops in the American southeast. [3]

Ecology

This species is eaten by the bug Stenodema vicinum , and is also eaten by cattle and other hoofed herbivores. The seeds can be distributed by sticking to animal hoofs or shoes. [4] Nimblewill grows in light sun and partial shade, and prefer a loamy soil and moist conditions. Nimblewill is common around Illinois where it is native. The nimblewill is sometimes found around Minnesota. [5] Some insects are known to eat nimblewill, like Hysteroneura setariae, Conocephalus brevipennis and Hymenarcys nervosa . Birds that are known to eat this plant are tree sparrows, song sparrows and turkeys. [6]

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<i>Chasmanthium latifolium</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Tripsacum dactyloides</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Muhlenbergia sericea</i> Species of flowering plant

Muhlenbergia sericea, synonym Muhlenbergia filipes, known as gulf hairawn muhly or sweetgrass, is a species of grass in the family Poaceae. It is native to the Southeastern United States.

<i>Muhlenbergia andina</i> Species of flowering plant

Muhlenbergia andina, known by the common name foxtail muhly, is a species of grass.

<i>Muhlenbergia appressa</i> Species of flowering plant

Muhlenbergia appressa, the Devils Canyon muhly, is a species of grass. It is native to the desert region where California and Arizona border Baja California. Muhlenbergia appressa has also been collected on San Clemente Island, one of the Channel Islands of California, in the chaparral and woodlands habitat..

<i>Muhlenbergia asperifolia</i> Species of grass

Muhlenbergia asperifolia is a species of grass known as alkali muhly and scratchgrass. It is native to much of North America, including most of southern Canada, most of the continental United States except for the southeastern region, and parts of northern Mexico. It also grows in South America.

<i>Muhlenbergia montana</i> Species of flowering plant

Muhlenbergia montana, the mountain muhly, is a species of grass. It is native to North and Central America, where it is found throughout the Western United States, the Sierra Nevada, Mexico, and Guatemala.

<i>Muhlenbergia porteri</i> Species of flowering plant

Muhlenbergia porteri is a species of grass known by the common names bush muhly and Porter's muhly.

<i>Muhlenbergia richardsonis</i> Species of flowering plant

Muhlenbergia richardsonis, known by the common name mat muhly, is a species of grass. It is native to North America, where it can be found throughout much of Canada, Alaska, the western half of the contiguous United States through California, and in Baja California, Mexico.

<i>Muhlenbergia cuspidata</i> Species of flowering plant

Muhlenbergia cuspidata is a species of grass known by the common name plains muhly. It is native to North America where it is distributed across central Canada and the central United States.

<i>Muhlenbergia glomerata</i> Species of grass

Muhlenbergia glomerata is a species of grass known as spiked muhly and marsh muhly. It is native to North America, where it occurs across Canada and the northern half of the United States.

<i>Muhlenbergia capillaris</i> Species of plant

Muhlenbergia capillaris, commonly known as the hairawn muhly, is a perennial sedge-like plant that grows to be about 30–90 cm (0.98–2.95 ft) tall and 60–90 cm (2.0–3.0 ft) wide. The plant includes a double layer; green, leaf-like structures surround the understory, and purple-pink flowers outgrow them from the bottom up. The plant is a warm-season grass, meaning that leaves begin growth in the summer. During the summer, the leaves stay green, but they morph during the fall to produce a more copper color. The seasonal changes also include the flowers, as they grow out during the fall and stay healthy till the end of autumn. The muhly grows along the border of roads and on plain prairies. The grass clumps into herds, causing bush-like establishments in the area the hairawn muhly inhabits. The flowers are very feathery and add a cloudlike appearance to the top of the grass. It is native to eastern North America and can be used for a multitude of purposes, including ornamental gardening and farming. It was voted 2012 plant of the year by the Garden Club of America.

<i>Muhlenbergia lindheimeri</i> Species of flowering plant

Muhlenbergia lindheimeri is a species of bunch grass, 3-6' H, known by the common names big muhly, blue muhly, and Lindheimer's muhly. It is native to North America, where it can be found in northern Mexico and up to the Edwards Plateau region of Texas. It is also grown as an ornamental grass. as it is useful as a green screen, erosion control, water retention and nest material for many species of birds

<i>Muhlenbergia reverchonii</i> Species of flowering plant

Muhlenbergia reverchonii is a species of grass known by the common name seep muhly. It is native to Oklahoma and Texas in the United States.

Stenodema vicinum is a species of true bug in the Miridae family that feeds on the grass blades of Muhlenbergia schreberi (nimblewill).

<i>Muhlenbergia frondosa</i> Grass species known as common satin grass, wirestem muhly

Muhlenbergia frondosa is a species of plants in the genus Muhlenbergia and a member of the grass family. Its common name is common satin grass or wirestem muhly. It is informally grouped with other satin grasses, which are other species in Muhlenbergia. It is a warm-season C4-photosynthetic grass.

References

  1. https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=musc. USDA. Retrieved 2017-4-2.
  2. "Nimblewill (Muhlenbergia schreberi)". www.illinoiswildflowers.info. Retrieved 2020-09-17.
  3. Meyer, John R.; Zehr, Eldon I.; Meagher, Robert L.; Salvo, Stephen K. (1992-09-01). "Survival and growth of peach trees and pest populations in orchard plots managed with experimental ground covers". Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 41 (3): 353–363. doi:10.1016/0167-8809(92)90121-Q. ISSN   0167-8809.
  4. Muhlenbergia schreberi, Native Plant Database, University of Texas at Austin
  5. "Muhlenbergia schreberi (Nimblewill): Minnesota Wildflowers". www.minnesotawildflowers.info. Retrieved 2020-10-01.
  6. "Nimblewill (Muhlenbergia schreberi)". www.illinoiswildflowers.info. Retrieved 2020-09-17.