Murders of Karlie Pearce-Stevenson and Khandalyce Pearce

Last updated

Australia location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Alice Springs
Red pog.svg
Coober Pedy
Red pog.svg
Belanglo
Red pog.svg
Wynarka
Red pog.svg
Charnwood, Canberra
Locations associated with the case

The murders of Karlie Pearce-Stevenson and Khandalyce Pearce were initially treated as unrelated. The skeletal remains of Pearce-Stevenson were found in Belanglo State Forest, New South Wales, Australia in 2010. Her daughter Khandalyce Pearce's remains were found near Wynarka, South Australia (1,100 kilometres (680 mi) from Belanglo) in July 2015. The two cases were not linked until positive identification was confirmed by DNA testing in October 2015. The mother and daughter were last seen by family in 2008 in Alice Springs, Northern Territory and reported missing in 2009; however, the report was withdrawn. It was discovered Pearce-Stevenson's mobile phone was used for years following her death to send false "proof of life" messages to family and friends. The mother and child's identities were exploited by third parties to commit social security and other types of identity fraud.

Contents

On 28 October 2015, Daniel James Holdom, reported to be Pearce-Stevenson's former partner, was arrested in Cessnock, New South Wales, and charged with her murder. On 15 December, he was also charged with the murder of her daughter. On 30 November 2018, he was sentenced to two life sentences for the murders.

Belanglo State Forest

On 29 August 2010, trail bike riders discovered skeletal human remains in the Belanglo State Forest in New South Wales. Media reports at first linked the killing to serial killer Ivan Milat and the backpacker murders, [1] but later forensic examination found the remains had been left there many years after Milat was sent to jail in 1996 for the seven murders in the forest. [2] In a 2010 appeal for information, police called the woman "Angel" after the motif on a T-shirt she was wearing. [3]

On 21 October 2015, the bones were identified as the body of Pearce-Stevenson, aged 20, from Alice Springs. [4]

Wynarka

On 15 July 2015, the remains of a young child surrounded by girl's clothing were discovered by a passing motorist who examined an abandoned suitcase at the side of the Karoonda Highway near Wynarka in the Murray Mallee region of South Australia. From the beginning, investigators believed the child had suffered a violent death several years before the remains had been dumped in the suitcase. [5] It was not until October 2015 that the victim was identified as Pearce, aged two, who, with her mother, had been reported missing from Alice Springs more than five years earlier, in 2009. [6]

Linking the events

Soon after the discovery of the child's remains, police made a public appeal for information that could help identify her, based on items that were found with the suitcase including children's clothing and a distinctive hand-made quilt. After more than 1,200 calls to Crime Stoppers, one caller was able to identify the quilt as one made by the child's grandmother, who had died in 2012 believing her daughter and granddaughter were living interstate. [7] Positive identification was achieved by comparing DNA extracted from the child's skeletal remains with DNA retained from a neonatal heel prick test. [8] A national DNA search then linked the child's remains with the profile of her mother, the previously unidentified remains found in the Belanglo State Forest.

The last confirmed sightings of the mother and daughter before their deaths were on 8 November 2008, when they were stopped by police on the Stuart Highway near Coober Pedy in the far north of South Australia, and in Charnwood, a suburb of Canberra, in December 2008. [7] [9] [10]

NSW and SA police conducted a joint investigation, including collaboration with ACT and NT police. [9]

Victims

Karlie Pearce-Stevenson
Born
Karlie Jade Pearce

7 August 1988
Diedc. 14 December 2008 (2008-12-15) (aged 20)
Cause of deathBroken neck
Body discovered29 August 2010
NationalityAustralian
Known forhomicide
ChildrenKhandalyce Kiara Pearce (2006–c. 2008)
Khandalyce Pearce
Born
Khandalyce Kiara Pearce

19 June 2006
Diedc. 19 December 2008 (2008-12-20) (aged 2)
Cause of deathSuffocation [11]
Body discovered15 July 2015
Nationality Australian
Known forBody in the suitcase found around Wynarka, South Australia

Karlie Jade Pearce-Stevenson was born in 1988 in Alice Springs and attended Braitling Primary School and Alice Springs High School. She was a keen netballer. Her mother died in 2012. Pearce-Stevenson's step-father and step-brother still live in Alice Springs. [9]

Khandalyce Kiara Pearce was Pearce-Stevenson's daughter. [9] She was born in 2006 in Alice Springs.

Pearce-Stevenson is believed to have left Alice Springs with Pearce in 2008 to look for work. Police believe they travelled to Darwin, Adelaide, the Murray and Riverland districts, Victoria and Canberra, and appealed to owners of motels, hotels and caravan parks to check their records in case the pair had stayed at their premises. A missing person report was raised with the Northern Territory Police by Pearce-Stevenson's mother on 4 September 2009. [12] The report was closed on 9 October 2009 after "she was reassured Pearce-Stevenson was safe and well, but did not want family contact at that time." [13] Police also believe Pearce-Stevenson was killed in Belanglo Forest on 14 or 15 December 2008, and her daughter was killed sometime later in a different location. [10] [14] Originally, investigators did not reveal details of injuries, or how the pair were killed; however, police said the child died a "violent death under terrible circumstances". [5] [15] However, on September 28, 2018, the NSW Supreme Court lifted suppression orders on the evidence in Karlie and Khandalyce murders. Those documents revealed the cruelty of their deaths. Karlie's autopsy shows Holdom had stood or kneeled on her chest, causing her death, and had delighted in his callous acts, taking numerous pictures of Karlie after her death. Khandalyce's fate was even more cruel. She was found with a disposable diaper wrapped around her head and dishcloths stuffed down her throat. [16]

The remains of the two victims were returned to Alice Springs and a funeral service and burial was held in December 2015 with the assistance of funds raised from the public and local government. [17] [18]

Identity theft

Pearce-Stevenson's mobile phone was used until mid-2011, communicating via text messages to give her family and friends the impression she was alive and well, and to appeal for money. Her bank account was accessed until at least 2012 at locations in four states and territories. [19] Over $90,000 was stolen through the account, including Centrelink family payments and other proceeds of fraud. A woman in a wheelchair, accompanied by a man, impersonated Pearce-Stevenson to staff at a credit union in June 2010 using her identity documents. Another woman impersonated her at a Centrelink office in South Australia the same year, using identity documents for Pearce-Stevenson and her daughter. [14] The woman had her leg amputated as a result of a car rollover in 2008 in which Holdom was driving on the Stuart Highway north of Marla. Two of her children were killed in the crash. She reached an out-of-court settlement in May 2016. [20]

Suspects

Within days of releasing the identities of the victims, police reported they had several suspects, including one in a NSW jail awaiting sentencing on unrelated charges. [9]

Arrest

On 28 October 2015, 41-year-old Daniel James Holdom was arrested in Cessnock, New South Wales. [21] He was later charged with the murder of Pearce-Stevenson. [22] He was found to be in a relationship with a woman named Hazel Passmore, [23] who allegedly stole Pearce-Stevenson's identity after she was killed and investigators believe the suspect was also involved in a relationship with Pearce-Stevenson. [10] Police allegedly traced a signal from the man's mobile telephone to the location her remains were found in Belanglo Forest at about the time of her death in December. [15]

In September 2008, the suspect had been involved in a car accident in which two of his then partner's children were killed. [23] [24] The mother of the children sustained injuries that left her a wheelchair user and she is believed to be the same woman who impersonated Pearce-Stevenson at a credit union in 2010. [19] Earlier, in August 2008, the woman had uploaded images of Pearce to her Facebook. [25] The child was photographed in the company of her own children at a motor-show in Alice Springs. [26]

On 15 December 2015, Holdom was arrested again in Cessnock for the murder of Pearce. Described as a very violent death, investigators allege Pearce was murdered only a few days after her mother. An officer involved in the investigation remarked it was fortunate the suspect was already in custody as it had allowed police to take time to conduct a "thorough and comprehensive investigation". [27] Holdom was charged at Parramatta Local Court and refused bail. His case was adjourned until 28 January 2016, when his trial was intended to take place at the Central Law Courts of Sydney. [28] The case was further adjourned to March as the police and prosecutors were still collating the brief of evidence, and only about one third of it had been provided to the defence lawyers. [29] It was adjourned again in September 2016 to at least November due to evidence being collected in a total of five jurisdictions. [30]

Committal hearing

During his committal hearing in August 2017, it was alleged that Holdom had told a witness he stepped on Pearce-Stevenson's throat, crushed her windpipe and buried her body in the Belanglo forest. It was also alleged he stopped at a supermarket and bought duct tape and garbage bags before he suffocated Pearce in a motel in Narrandera, stuffed her body in a suitcase, and dumped it in Wynarka where it remained for nearly seven years. [31] His first appearance in the Supreme Court of New South Wales was on 1 December 2017. His trial was expected to take three months from 6 August 2018, [32] however on 31 July 2018, Holdom pleaded guilty to the murders. His sentencing, originally set for 29 September, was moved to 9 November, where he faced two life sentences. [33]

The brutality of the murders was publicly revealed following his guilty plea. [34] Holdom also had a prior history of violence against women [11] and an interest in sexual violence toward children. A police fact sheet tendered to the court cited evidence of a sexual motive to the murder of the child. [34]

Bruce Pearce, Pearce-Stevenson's father and Pearce's grandfather, gave a written statement during the sentencing, expressing his desire for a death sentence against Holdom. New South Wales abolished the death penalty for murder in 1955. Prosecutor Mark Tedeschi described the murders as a "thrill killing", and said "Both murders fall within the worst case and can aptly be described as atrocious, detestable, hateful, gravely reprehensible and extremely wicked". [35]

Sentence

On 30 November 2018, Holdom was sentenced in the NSW Supreme Court to two consecutive life sentences without parole for the murders. [36]

See also

Related Research Articles

The Snowtown murders were a series of murders committed by John Justin Bunting, Robert Joe Wagner and James Spyridon Vlassakis between August 1992 and May 1999, in and around Adelaide, South Australia. A fourth person, Mark Haydon, was convicted of helping to dispose of the bodies. The trial was one of the longest and most publicised in Australian legal history.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Belanglo State Forest</span> State forest in New South Wales, Australia

Belanglo State Forest is a planted forest, of mainly pine but some native forestry around the edges, open to the public, in the Australian state of New South Wales; its total area is about 3,800 hectares. The Belanglo State Forest is located south of Berrima in the Southern Highlands, three kilometres west of the Hume Highway between Sydney and Canberra. The forest is owned by the New South Wales Government and contains some of the earliest pine plantings in the state. The first radiata pines were planted in this area in 1919.

The backpacker murders were a spate of serial killings that took place in New South Wales, Australia, between 1989 and 1993, committed by Ivan Milat. The bodies of seven missing young people aged 19 to 22 were discovered partially buried in the Belanglo State Forest, 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) south-west of the New South Wales town of Berrima. Five of the victims were foreign backpackers and two were Australians from Melbourne. Milat was convicted of the murders on 27 July 1996 and was sentenced to seven consecutive life sentences, as well as 18 years without parole. He died in prison on 27 October 2019, having never confessed to the murders for which he was convicted.

This is a timeline of major crimes in Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crime in the Northern Territory</span>

Crime in the Northern Territory is managed by the Northern Territory Police, the territory government's Department of the Attorney-General and Justice and Territory Families.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wynarka, South Australia</span> Town in South Australia

Wynarka is a very small town in South Australia 120 kilometres (75 mi) southeast of Adelaide on the Karoonda Highway (B55) and Loxton railway line in the Murray Mallee. Wynarka lies within the District Council of Karoonda East Murray.

Belanglo is a locality around the Belanglo State Forest in the Southern Highlands of New South Wales, Australia, in Wingecarribee Shire.

The body of Dean Shillingsworth was discovered by children in a pond in Mandurama Reserve at Ambarvale, New South Wales, Australia on 17 October 2007. The child's body was wrapped in two plastic bags contained within a tartan suitcase. Due to the length of time the child was in the water, the body was decomposed. The local police set up a crime scene which was investigated by NSW Police Forensic Services Group. The forensic evidence and investigation led to the boy's mother. Police subsequently arrested his mother, Rachel Pfitzner, who lived in nearby Rosemeadow. She was charged with Dean's murder. She pleaded guilty to murder and was sentenced to a maximum of 25½ years in prison.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bowraville murders</span>

The Bowraville murders is the name given to three deaths that occurred over five months from September 1990 to February 1991 in Bowraville, New South Wales, Australia. All three victims were Aboriginal, and all disappeared after parties in Bowraville's Aboriginal community, in an area known as The Mission. A local labourer, who was regarded by police as the prime suspect, was charged with two of the murders but was acquitted following trials in 1994 and 2006. On 13 September 2018, the New South Wales Court of Criminal Appeal decided that the man could not be retried for the murders. On 22 March 2019, the High Court of Australia refused an application by the Attorney General of New South Wales to bring an appeal against that decision.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murder of Sandra Cantu</span> Murder of young American girl

Sandra Renee Cantu was an American girl who gained national attention after she disappeared from Tracy, California, on March 27, 2009. Her body was discovered ten days later inside a suitcase in a local irrigation pond. On April 10, police arrested a local woman, 28-year-old Melissa Huckaby, and charged her with the kidnapping, rape, and murder of Cantu. Huckaby pleaded guilty to the kidnapping and murder of Cantu and was sentenced to life without the possibility of parole in 2010.

<i>Crime Investigation Australia</i> Television series

Crime Investigation Australia is an Australian true-crime series that first premiered on pay TV Foxtel's Crime & Investigation Network in August 2005. The series was also rebroadcast on the free to air Nine Network, and made its debut there on 14 August 2007. The original host of the series was Steve Liebmann and is currently on Channel 7 with host Matt Doran.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ivan Milat</span> Australian serial killer (1944–2019)

Ivan Robert Marko Milat, commonly referred to in media as the Backpacker Murderer, was an Australian serial killer who abducted, assaulted, robbed and murdered two men and five women in New South Wales between 1989 and 1992. His modus operandi was to approach backpackers along the Hume Highway under the guise of providing them transport to areas of southern New South Wales, then take his victims into the Belanglo State Forest where he would incapacitate and murder them. Milat is also suspected of having committed many other similar offences and murders around Australia.

Keli Lane, an Australian former water polo player and teacher, was convicted of the 1996 murder of her newborn baby, Tegan, and of three counts of making a false declaration. On 18 April 2011, Lane's lawyers lodged an appeal against her conviction at the same time as a Sydney taxi driver alleged he saw Lane dispose of the child. Her final application for appeal was rejected by the High Court of Australia in August 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bear Brook murders</span> Four murder victims found in Bear Brook State Park in New Hampshire

The Bear Brook murders are female American murder victims, two discovered in 1985 and two in 2000, at Bear Brook State Park in Allenstown, New Hampshire, United States. All four of the victims were either partially or completely skeletonized; they were believed to have died between 1977 and 1981.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murder of Tiahleigh Palmer</span> Australian murder case

Tiahleigh Alyssa Rose Palmer was a 12-year-old Australian girl who lived in Logan City, Queensland. She was murdered on 30 October 2015. Her remains were found six days later and her foster father, Rick Thorburn, was charged on 20 September 2016 with her murder. Thorburn pleaded guilty to the murder before the Supreme Court of Queensland on 25 May 2018.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Disappearance of William Tyrrell</span> Unsolved 2014 missing-person case

William Tyrrell is an Australian boy who disappeared at the age of three from Kendall, New South Wales, on 12 September 2014. He had been playing at his grandmother's house with his sister, and was wearing a Spider-Man suit at the time of his disappearance. For the first seven years of the investigation, Tyrrell was believed to have been abducted. On 12 September 2016, a reward of A$1 million was offered for the recovery of Tyrrell and did not require the arrest, charging or conviction of any person or persons.

Lynette Joy Dawson was an Australian woman who disappeared on or about 8 January 1982, leaving two daughters and her husband, former rugby league footballer Chris Dawson. Her whereabouts are unknown, but two coronial inquests found that she had been murdered. On 30 August 2022, Chris Dawson was convicted of Lynette's murder and sentenced to 24 years in prison.

Crime in South Australia is prevented by the South Australia Police (SAPOL), various state and federal courts in the criminal justice system and the state Department for Correctional Services, which administers the prisons and remand centre.

Phoenix Netts is a murder victim whose body was found hidden in two suitcases in the Forest of Dean, Gloucestershire, near the England–Wales border in May 2020.

References

  1. "Possible backpacker link may help police to identify Belanglo 'Angel'". Sydney Morning Herald. 10 November 2012.
  2. "Belanglo bones belong to teenage girl: police". ABC News. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 15 September 2010. Retrieved 23 October 2015.
  3. "Who is she? Belanglo girl's skull reconstructed". Sydney Morning Herald. 2 December 2011.
  4. "Detectives link Wynarka girl's bones in suitcase to 'Angel' bones in Belanglo". The Daily Telegraph . News Corp. 21 October 2015. Retrieved 22 October 2015.
  5. 1 2 Sam Kelton (18 July 2015). "South Australian suitcase murder: Post-mortem confirms child dumped at Wynarka met violent end". The Advertiser. News Corp. Retrieved 22 October 2015.
  6. "Girl in suitcase identified as Khandalyce Kiara Pearce; mother Karlie Jade Pearce-Stevenson found in Belanglo State Forest". ABC News. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 21 October 2015. Retrieved 22 October 2015.
  7. 1 2 Nigel Hunt (22 October 2015). "Wynarka suitcase murder victim identified as Khandalyce Kiara Pearce; her mother Karlie Pearce-Stevenson was also violently killed". The Advertiser. News Corp. Retrieved 23 October 2015.
  8. "Karlie and Khandalyce: Police trace DNA through pinprick blood test". Daily Telegraph. 23 October 2015. The so-called Guthrie test, more commonly used to pick up serious disorders such as cystic fibrosis, is believed to have been used only a handful of times by police to identify murder victims
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 Nick Ralston; Lisa Visentin; Ava Benny-Morrison (23 October 2015). "Girl in suitcase: Detectives identify a main suspect in killings of Karlie Pearce-Stevenson and daughter Khandalyce". The Sydney Morning Herald. Fairfax Media. Retrieved 23 October 2015.
  10. 1 2 3 Ralston, Nick; Benny-Morrison, Ava (29 October 2015). "Daniel Holdom in relationship with key suspect in Karlie Pearce-Stevenson's identity fraud". Sydney Morning Herald.
  11. 1 2 Sutton, Candace (30 November 2018). "Court cheers as double killer gets two life sentences". news.com.au. News Ltd. Retrieved 1 December 2018.
  12. "SAPOL – Double murder breakthrough: Wynarka suitcase girl identified along with her mother". police.sa.gov.au. 21 October 2015. Archived from the original on 14 May 2020. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
  13. "NSW and SA Police murder investigations linked as mother and child identified- Media Release". police.nsw.gov.au. Archived from the original on 29 October 2015. Retrieved 29 October 2015.
  14. 1 2 Benny-Morrison, Ava (27 October 2015). "Girl in suitcase: mother Karlie Pearce-Stevenson's identity used to rake in $90,000". Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 27 October 2015.
  15. 1 2 "Daniel Holdom's phone detected in Belanglo forest near mother's remains, police allege". The Guardian. Australia. AAP. 29 October 2015.
  16. https://www.news.com.au/lifestyle/real-life/news-life/man-who-killed-mum-and-baby-kept-hit-list-of-child-rape-victims/news-story/70e26d6e600b00654cc36184c58f0ff1
  17. "Remains of Karlie Pearce-Stevenson and daughter Khandalyce Pearce to return to Alice Springs after government offer, public help". ABC News. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 22 October 2015. Retrieved 23 October 2015.
  18. "Karlie Pearce-Stevenson and Khandalyce Pearce: Funeral held for mum and daughter in Alice Springs". ABC News. 11 December 2015. Retrieved 27 January 2016.
  19. 1 2 "Sensational new details emerge as net tightens on killers of mother and daughter". ABC 7:30. ABC TV. 29 October 2015.
  20. Rice, Steve (9 May 2016). "Karlie and Khandalyce case: Hazel Passmore reaches settlement with alleged killer Daniel Holdom over car crash injuries". The Advertiser . Retrieved 10 December 2016.
  21. "Karlie Pearce-Stevenson: NSW Police arrest man over alleged murder of mother". ABC News. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 28 October 2015. Retrieved 29 October 2015.
  22. "Karlie Pearce-Stevenson death: Man charged with murder". ABC News. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 29 October 2015. Retrieved 29 October 2015.
  23. 1 2 Fewster, Sean; Hough, Andrew; Mullany, Ashlee (30 October 2015). "Karlie Pearce-Stevenson murder: Homicide detectives question wheelchair-bound Adelaide woman Hazel Passmore". The Advertiser . Retrieved 10 December 2016.
  24. "Four die on SA roads". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 16 September 2008. Retrieved 10 December 2016.
  25. "Photos of Khandalyce Pearce found on Facebook page of Daniel Holdom's ex-girlfriend Hazel Passmore". ABC News. 29 October 2015.
  26. James, Colin (30 October 2015). "Adelaide woman Hazel Passmore dismantled social media as pressure increased over Belanglo-Wynarka murder investigation". The Adelaide Advertiser.
  27. "Daniel Holdom charged with murder of two-year-old girl". The Sydney Morning Herald. 15 December 2015. Retrieved 15 December 2015.
  28. "Man charged over murder of Khandalyce Pearce". ABC News. 15 December 2015. Retrieved 15 December 2015.
  29. "NSW mother-daughter murder case adjourned". 9news.com.au. NineMSN Pty Ltd. 28 January 2016. Retrieved 28 January 2016.
  30. Buckingham-Jones, Sam (8 September 2016). "Evidence delay in Daniel Holdom murder trial". The Australian . Retrieved 10 December 2016.
  31. Benny-Morrison, Ava (24 August 2017). "Daniel Holdom took 'trophy' photo after killing Karlie Pearce-Stevenson, court told" . Retrieved 6 April 2018.
  32. "NSW man to face trial over double murder". 9News . 1 December 2017. Retrieved 6 April 2018.
  33. "Guilty plea in 'Belanglo Angel' and 'toddler in suitcase' murders". News.com.au. 31 July 2018. Retrieved 9 August 2018.
  34. 1 2 Cormack, Lucy (28 September 2018). "Gruesome details revealed into how mother and daughter died at the hands of Daniel Holdom". Sydney Morning Herald.
  35. McPhee, Sarah; AAP "Father to killer: Death penalty not enough for ‘extremely wicked’ murderer" (News.com.au), 28 September 2018. Retrieved 30 November 2018
  36. "Holdom given two life sentences, to die in jail". PerthNow. Seven West Media (WA). AAP. 30 November 2018. Retrieved 30 November 2018.