Mutant Massacre

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"Mutant Massacre"
Marvel X-Men Mutant Massacre Trade Paperback (1999).jpg
Cover of X-Men Mutant Massacre (2001), trade paperback collected edition, art by Terry Dodson
Publisher Marvel Comics
Publication dateOctober – December 1986
Genre
Title(s)
New Mutants #46
Power Pack #27
Thor #373-374
The Uncanny X-Men #210-213
X-Factor #9-11
Daredevil #238
Main character(s) X-Men
X-Factor
Thor
New Mutants
Power Pack
Marauders
Hela
Creative team
Writer(s) Chris Claremont
Louise Simonson
Walter Simonson
Penciller(s) John Romita Jr.
Walter Simonson
Sal Buscema
Inker(s) Dan Green
Bob Wiacek
Sal Buscema
Letterer(s) Tom Orzechowski
Joe Rosen
John E. Workman Jr.
Colorist(s) Glynis Oliver
Petra Scotese
Christie Scheele
Mutant Massacre ISBN   0-7851-0224-8

"Mutant Massacre" was a 1986 Marvel Comics crossover storyline. It primarily involved the superhero teams the X-Men and X-Factor. The solo hero Thor, the New Mutants, Power Pack and Daredevil crossed over for an issue each in their own comic books.

Contents

The crossover was a surprise success, yielding sales boosts to the mutant-based books and prompting Marvel Comics' long-running policy of holding such mutant crossovers annually. [1]

Plot

The mysterious Marauders attack a mutant named Tommy and her Hellfire Club boyfriend in Los Angeles for the purpose of following her back to New York and finding the location of the underground mutant community known as the Morlocks. [2] The Marauders kill Tommy and hundreds of Morlocks before the X-Men [3] and X-Factor [4] teams arrive separately and fight them, avoiding the total slaughter of the Morlocks. The two teams however do not meet during the battle and suffer crippling losses: X-Factor's Angel is crucified by the Marauders, [4] while the X-Men's Colossus, Shadowcat, and Nightcrawler are all severely wounded. [3] X-Factor's casualties are less due to the arrival of Power Pack [5] and Thor, [6] who help save the horribly wounded Angel and the rest of X-Factor from suffering any additional harm.

Thor uses his powers to cleanse the dead from the Morlock tunnels with fire, [7] which causes problems for the X-Men, who briefly believe that the firestorm was caused by the Marauders and believe that the New Mutants died in said fire. [8] Several Morlocks, including Berzerker and Masque, [9] make their way into the surface world and begin to work for their personal aims.

Meanwhile, Wolverine saves the Power Pack [5] and Healer [8] from the Marauder Sabretooth. After their clash, Sabretooth follows Logan home to the X-Mansion. He destroys Cerebro, but is kept from hurting the other Morlocks when Psylocke engages Sabretooth in battle. Wolverine and the rest of the X-Men arrive, and Sabretooth falls off a nearby cliff in order to escape the X-Men, pursued into the water by Wolverine. As the fight continues in the ocean, Psylocke is able to glean some information about the Marauders from Sabretooth's mind. [10]

Reading order

This flow chart, published in select installments of "Mutant Massacre", maps out the story's chronology. The artist is Walt Simonson. MutantMassacreAd.jpg
This flow chart, published in select installments of "Mutant Massacre", maps out the story's chronology. The artist is Walt Simonson.

Uncanny X-Men

X-Factor

Daredevil
Daredevil #238 is set after the events of the Mutant Massacre. The issue features Daredevil fighting Sabretooth after his escape from the X-Mansion.

Consequences

Artist John Romita Jr. signing a copy of The Uncanny X-Men #211 at Midtown Comics in Manhattan 6.20.19JohnRomitaJrByLuigiNovi40.jpg
Artist John Romita Jr. signing a copy of The Uncanny X-Men #211 at Midtown Comics in Manhattan

Death list

Here is the list of Morlocks that were killed during the Mutant Massacre and the issue they were killed in:

CharacterDeathMutant powerMethod of death
Annalee Uncanny X-Men #211EmpathyShot by Scalphunter.
Berzerker X-Factor #11Electrical powersCyclops' optic blast knocked him into the river, where he electrocuted himself.
Blowhard X-Factor #11Wind exhalingShot by the Savage Wolf Gang leader.
Cybelle Uncanny X-Men #211Acid sweatKilled by Harpoon.
Piper IIUncanny X-Men #212Controlled animals using musicKilled by Scalphunter.
Scaleface X-Factor #11Transforms into a large dragon-like reptilian creatureShot by the police.
Tommy Uncanny X-Men #210Two-dimensional abilityKilled by Harpoon and Scalphunter.
ZeekX-Factor #10UnknownKilled by Harpoon.

Hundreds of other Morlocks were killed, but were not identified in the comics. Annalee and Piper were the only established characters among the casualties; the others were all generic characters whose sole purpose was to be victims of the massacre. This aspect of the story was satirized in What The--?! #4.

Background and creation

Writer Chris Claremont originally conceived the systematic killing of the Morlocks as a storyline that would run in the pages of Uncanny X-Men, but X-Factor writer Louise Simonson felt that such a big storyline would run overlong in a single title, and suggested that it be done as a crossover between all three mutant titles. [1] [16]

Claremont and Simonson, the chief writers of the crossover, exchanged copies of their typewritten plots and scripts, and extensively discussed the intersecting storylines over the telephone. [16] Asked what it was like to coordinate all the Mutant Massacre-linked stories, Simonson said "It was horrible. I don't know why we're thinking of doing this again." [16]

Walt Simonson, who wrote the Thor instalments of "Mutant Massacre" and pencilled the X-Factor instalments, said:

Partly, what we were trying to do in the crossover was not create a string of beads where you had to go from one bead to the next bead to the next bead in order to follow the entire storyline. What we were trying to do, rather, was to take several separate skeins and intertwine them in such a way that in the end they formed a coherent whole, but then unwound and went in their own directions. And you can follow any one skein through the Massacre: you can read X-Men, you can read X-Factor, or you can read Thor, New Mutants, Power Pack, or Daredevil without really having to go over and read all the other books. But, of course, then you don't get the whole picture. [16]

Collected editions

TitleMaterial collectedPublished dateISBN
X-Men: Mutant Massacre (TPB)Uncanny X-Men #210-214, X-Factor #9-11, New Mutants #46June 1997 978-0785102243
X-Men: Mutant Massacre (HC)Uncanny X-Men #210-214, X-Factor #9-11, New Mutants #46, Thor #373-374, Power Pack #27, Daredevil #238January 2010 978-0785138051
X-Men: Mutant Massacre OmnibusUncanny X-Men #210-219, X-Men Annual #11, X-Factor #9-17, X-Factor Annual #2, New Mutants #46, Thor #373-374 377-378, Power Pack #27, Daredevil #238, Fantastic Four vs. the X-Men #1-4, X-Men vs. the Avengers #1-4January 2022 978-1302931599

In other media

In The Gifted episode "calaMity", The Purifiers murdering all of the Morlocks in their tunnels was the premise of the "Mutant Massacre" storyline.

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References

  1. 1 2 Grant, Paul J. (August 1993). "Poor Dead Doug, and Other Mutant Memories". Wizard: X-Men Turn Thirty. pp. 66–69.
  2. Uncanny X-Men #210. Marvel Comics.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Uncanny X-Men #211. Marvel Comics.
  4. 1 2 3 4 X-Factor #10. Marvel Comics.
  5. 1 2 Power Pack #27
  6. Thor #373-374. Marvel Comics.
  7. Thor #374. Marvel Comics.
  8. 1 2 3 Uncanny X-Men #212. Marvel Comics.
  9. X-Factor #11. Marvel Comics.
  10. 1 2 Uncanny X-Men #213. Marvel Comics.
  11. X Factor #11-12
  12. X Factor #24-26
  13. Fantastic Four vs. X-Men #4
  14. Uncanny X-Men #263
  15. Uncanny X-Men #350
  16. 1 2 3 4 Sanderson, Peter (October 1986). "Walt & Louise Simonson". Comics Interview . No. 39. Fictioneer Books. pp. 42–57.