Nancy Grimm

Last updated
Nancy Grimm
Alma mater Hampshire College (BA)
Arizona State University (MS, PhD)
Known forstream ecology, urban ecology, biogeochemistry, sustainability
AwardsAmerican Geophysical Union Fellow
Ecological Society of America Fellow
AAAS Member
National Academy of Sciences
Scientific career
Institutions Arizona State University
Website http://www.grimm.lab.asu.edu/

Nancy B. Grimm is an American ecosystem ecologist and professor at Arizona State University. Grimm's substantial contributions to the understanding of urban and arid ecosystem biogeochemistry are recognized in her numerous awards. Grimm is an elected Fellow of the American Geophysical Union, Ecological Society of America, and the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

Contents

Early life and education

Grimm had no interest in pursuing a career or major in STEM, but rather something to do with foreign language. However, after her first class in ecology at Hampshire College she decided that she wanted to be an ecologist. [1] Grimm received her Bachelor's degree in 1978 from Hampshire College in Massachusetts. [2] Grimm earned her M.S. in 1980 and Ph.D. in 1985 from Arizona State University. [2] Grimm acknowledges key mentors throughout her life: Stan Gregory for inspiration as an undergraduate student at Hampshire College, Steve Carpenter for providing access to new opportunities, and Jim Collins for his advice once she got to Arizona State. [1]

Research and career

Grimm has been a professor for the School of Life Sciences and a Senior Sustainability scientist at Arizona State University since 1990. [3] She was the director of the Central Arizona-Phoenix Long-Term Ecological Research Program for nearly two decades (1997-2016), which focuses on studying the social-ecological system of the metropolitan area of Phoenix. Currently, she directs a sustainability research network that looks into how urban areas respond to extreme weather events. [3] Grimm and her research group primarily focus on urban and stream ecosystems, examining the effects of climate variation and change on ecosystem function. The success of Grimm's research program is evident in the more than $25 million in research funds she has secured from the National Science Foundation. This funding has allowed Grimm to carry out research that has enhanced the understanding of how ecosystems function in light of disturbance - whether that is the chronic disturbance of urbanization or how the variability of flow in a semi-arid streams and how these shifts affect the cycling of critical elements (e.g. nitrogen, carbon, and phosphorus).

Grimm is the former president of the Ecological Society of America (2005-2006) and the North American Benthological Society (1999-2000, now Society for Freshwater Science). [3] In addition to her position at Arizona State, Grimm has worked as a program director for the National Science Foundation and has worked with the U.S. Global Change Research Program as a senior scientist. [3] Grimm worked alongside 300 other scientific experts to write the National Climate Assessment in 2014. [4] The National Climate Assessment is a publication which is referred to by the public, federal agencies, and the National Academy of Sciences to learn about the changes that have already occurred as a result of climate change as well as what is expected as a result of climate change in the future. [4]

Grimm worked as the director of Arizona State University's Undergraduate Mentorship in Environmental Biology program between 1993 and 1998 in an effort to increase the number of students in underrepresented groups interested in ecology. [5] During her time at Arizona State University, she has been the mentor of 42 graduate scholars, 29 post-doctoral scholars, and 41 undergraduate research scholars. [5]

Awards and recognition

Nancy received the Arizona State University Faculty Achievement Award for her research in 2010. She received this award because of her research about urban ecology and studies which focus on the clash between human interaction and the environmental response.

Publications

Nancy Grimm has published over 110 peer reviewed publications and has been cited thousands of times. Below is a list of her top ten most cited articles (as of Fall 2018). [14]

  1. Global change and the ecology of cities [15]
  2. Global climate change impacts in the United States [16]
  3. Biogeochemical hot spots and hot moments at the interface of terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems [17]
  4. Integrated Approaches to Long-Term Studies of Urban Ecological Systems: Urban ecological systems present multiple challenges to ecologists—pervasive human impact and extreme heterogeneity of cities, and the need to integrate social and ecological approaches, concepts, and theory [18]
  5. Stream denitrification across biomes and its response to anthropogenic nitrate loading [19]
  6. Temporal succession in a desert stream ecosystem following flash flooding [20]
  7. Towards an ecological understanding of biological nitrogen fixation [21]
  8. Socioeconomics drive urban plant diversity [22]
  9. A distinct urban biogeochemistry? [23]
  10. A new urban ecology: modeling human communities as integral parts of ecosystems poses special problems for the development and testing of ecological theory [24]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gene Likens</span> American ecologist

Gene Elden Likens is an American limnologist and ecologist. He co-founded the Hubbard Brook Ecosystem Study at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest in 1963, and founded the Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies in Millbrook, New York in 1983.

Simon Asher Levin is an American ecologist and the James S. McDonnell Distinguished University Professor in Ecology and Evolutionary Biology and the director of the Center for BioComplexity at Princeton University. He specializes in using mathematical modeling and empirical studies in the understanding of macroscopic patterns of ecosystems and biological diversities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Josep Penuelas</span> Spanish ecologist

Josep Penuelas or Josep Peñuelas i Reixach is a Catalan ecologist and researcher internationally recognized for his contributions in the fields of ecology and the environment. He was a student of Ramon Margalef.

Margaret A. Palmer is a Distinguished University Professor in the Department of Entomology at the University of Maryland and director of the National Socio-Environmental Synthesis Center (SESYNC). Palmer works on the restoration of streams and rivers, and is co-author of the book Foundations of Restoration Ecology. Palmer has been an invited speaker in numerous and diverse settings including regional and international forums, science-diplomacy venues, and popular outlets such as The Colbert Report.

Brian Joseph Enquist is an American biologist and academic. Enquist is a professor of biology at the University of Arizona. He is also external professor at the Santa Fe Institute. He is a biologist, plant biologist and an ecologist. He was elected as a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) in 2012 and the Ecological Society of America (ESA) in 2018.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Diana Wall</span> American biologist

Diana Harrison Wall is the founding director of the School of Global Environmental Sustainability, a distinguished biology professor, and senior research scientist at the Natural Resource Ecology Laboratory at Colorado State University. She is an environmental scientist and a soil ecologist and her research has focussed on the Antarctic McMurdo Dry Valleys. Wall investigates ecosystem processes, soil biodiversity and ecosystem services and she is interested in how these are impacted by global change. The Wall Valley was named after her in recognition of her research in the McMurdo Dry Valleys. Wall is a globally recognised leader and speaker on life in Antarctica and climate change.

Sarah E. Hobbie is an American ecologist, currently at the University of Minnesota, a National Academy of Sciences Fellow for Ecology, Evolution and Behavior in 2014 and a formerly Minnesota McKnight Land-Grant Professor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sharon J. Hall</span> American ecosystem ecologist

Sharon J. Hall is an ecosystem ecologist and associate professor at the School of Life Sciences at Arizona State University. Her research focuses on ecosystem ecology and the ways that human activity interacts with the environment.

Nancy Huntly is an American ecologist based at Utah State University, where she is a Professor in the Department of Biology and director of the USU Ecology Center. Her research has been on biodiversity, herbivory, and long-term human ecology. She started her position at USU in 2011, after serving as a Program Officer in the Division of Environmental Biology at the National Science Foundation. Prior to that she was a faculty member in the Department of Biological Sciences at Idaho State University (Pocatello).

Whendee Silver is an American ecosystem ecologist and biogeochemist.

Erika S. Zavaleta is an American professor of ecology and evolutionary biology at the University of California, Santa Cruz. Zavaleta is recognized for her research focusing on topics including plant community ecology, conservation practices for terrestrial ecosystems, and impacts of community dynamics on ecosystem functions.

Emily S. Bernhardt is an American ecosystem ecologist, biogeochemist, and professor at Duke University.

Emily Stanley is an American professor of limnology at the University of Wisconsin–Madison. She was named a 2018 Ecological Society of America Fellow and her research focuses on the ecology of freshwater ecosystems.

Ingrid C. "Indy" Burke is the Carl W. Knobloch, Jr. Dean at the Yale School of Forestry & Environmental Studies. She is the first female dean in the school's 116 year history. Her area of research is ecosystem ecology with a primary focus on carbon cycling and nitrogen cycling in semi-arid rangeland ecosystems. She teaches on subjects relating to ecosystem ecology, and biogeochemistry.

Jianguo "Jingle" Wu (邬建国) is a Dean's Distinguished Professor of Sustainability Science at Arizona State University in Tempe, Arizona. He is also known internationally for his research in landscape ecology and urban ecology. His areas of expertise include landscape ecology, biodiversity, sustainability science, ecosystem functioning and urban ecology. He is the author of over 300 publications, 14 books and has translated 1 book from English to Chinese. He has been awarded multiple awards and honors, including being elected as a Fellow for the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) in 2007 and an Ecological Society of America fellow in 2019. In 2019 and 2020, Wu was chosen as one of the most influential researchers in the world by Web of Science in the fields of Environment and Ecology (2019) and Cross-Field (2020) due to his collective published works being in the top 1% most cited over the last decade. Since 2005, Jianguo Wu has also served as the editor-in-chief of the international publication Landscape Ecology.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Edward Reichle</span>

David Edward Reichle is an American ecologist who worked at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) and is known for his pioneering research on the movement of radionuclides in the environment and the carbon metabolism of forest ecosystems. From 1967 to 1981 he was co-chair of Woodlands for the International Biological Programme. He served as Director of ORNL’s Environmental Sciences Division (1986-1990) and retired in 2000 as Associate Director of the Oak Ridge National Laboratory. His advanced text, The Global Carbon Cycle and Climate Change: scaling ecological energetics from the organism to the biosphere, 1st edition was published in 2020. A second edition was published in 2023.

Travis E. Huxman is an American plant physiological ecologist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Steward Pickett</span>

Steward T. A. Pickett is an American plant ecologist and a distinguished senior scientist at the Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies. Pickett is the recipient of the 2021 BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award in Ecology and Conservation Biology for "incorporating the spatial dimension into ecosystem research, in the sense of landscape and its multiple scales, and bringing it to bear in the management of coupled human-natural systems", as well the Ecologist Society of America's 2021 Eminent Ecologist Award.

Timon McPhearson is an American urban ecologist, researcher, academic and author. He is Professor of Urban Ecology at The New School and the founder and director of its Urban Systems Lab. McPhearson is known for his interdisciplinary research on the interacting social-ecological-technological processes that drive urban system dynamics and impact human well-being. He is a Research Fellow at the Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies and Stockholm Resilience Centre. McPhearson received the 2023 Sustainability Science Award from the Ecological Society of America.

Nancy E. McIntyre is an American landscape ecologist. She is a professor in the Department of Biological Sciences at Texas Tech University and Curator of Birds at the Natural Science Research Laboratory at the Museum of Texas Tech University. She is known internationally for her research in Landscape ecology and Urban ecology. Her research program uses geospatial tools to address questions about landscape structure, function, and change with a focus on animals. Her work has implications for conservation and natural resource management.

References

  1. 1 2 "Nancy Grimm". The Ecological Society of America's History and Records. 2016-07-06. Retrieved 2018-11-14.
  2. 1 2 "Nancy Grimm – Grimm Lab". www.grimm.lab.asu.edu. Retrieved 2018-11-14.
  3. 1 2 3 4 "Nancy Grimm - Person - Julie Ann Wrigley Global Institute of Sustainability". Julie Ann Wrigley Global Institute of Sustainability. Retrieved 2018-11-14.
  4. 1 2 "National Climate Assessment". National Climate Assessment. Retrieved 2018-11-14.
  5. 1 2 "Grimm Lab - Overview". www.public.asu.edu. Retrieved 2018-11-14.
  6. ↑ "Renowned watershed ecologist Grimm to deliver Minshall series lectures Oct. 3-4". headlines.isu.edu. Retrieved 2018-11-17.
  7. ↑ "Elected Fellows". American Association for the Advancement of Science. Retrieved 2018-11-17.
  8. ↑ "ESA Fellows | Ecological Society of America". www.esa.org. Retrieved 2018-11-17.
  9. ↑ "Eminent Ecologists Seminar - W.K. Kellogg Biological Station". W.K. Kellogg Biological Station. Retrieved 2018-11-17.
  10. ↑ "Distinguished Scientist Seminar Series". Semester in Environmental Science. 2012-12-17. Retrieved 2018-11-17.
  11. ↑ "Ecologist Nancy Grimm to deliver 2015 Odum Lecture at UGA - UGA Today". UGA Today. 2015-04-09. Retrieved 2018-11-17.
  12. ↑ "American Geophysical Union Announces 2017 Fellows - AGU Newsroom". AGU Newsroom. Retrieved 2018-11-17.
  13. ↑ "2019 NAS Election". www.nasonline.org. Retrieved 2019-04-30.
  14. ↑ "Nancy B. Grimm - Google Scholar Citations". scholar.google.com. Retrieved 2018-11-14.
  15. ↑ Grimm, Nancy B.; Faeth, Stanley H.; Golubiewski, Nancy E.; Redman, Charles L.; Wu, Jianguo; Bai, Xuemei; Briggs, John M. (2008-02-08). "Global Change and the Ecology of Cities". Science. 319 (5864): 756–760. Bibcode:2008Sci...319..756G. doi:10.1126/science.1150195. ISSN   0036-8075. PMID   18258902. S2CID   28918378.
  16. ↑ Program, U. S. Global Change Research (2009-08-24). Global Climate Change Impacts in the United States. Cambridge University Press. ISBN   9780521144070.
  17. ↑ McClain, Michael E.; Boyer, Elizabeth W.; Dent, C. Lisa; Gergel, Sarah E.; Grimm, Nancy B.; Groffman, Peter M.; Hart, Stephen C.; Harvey, Judson W.; Johnston, Carol A. (June 2003). "Biogeochemical Hot Spots and Hot Moments at the Interface of Terrestrial and Aquatic Ecosystems". Ecosystems. 6 (4): 301–312. doi:10.1007/s10021-003-0161-9. ISSN   1432-9840. S2CID   12370754.
  18. ↑ GRIMM, NANCY B.; MORGAN GROVE, J.; PICKETT, STEWARD T. A.; REDMAN, CHARLES L. (2000). "Integrated Approaches to Long-TermStudies of Urban Ecological Systems". BioScience. 50 (7): 571. doi: 10.1641/0006-3568(2000)050[0571:IATLTO]2.0.CO;2 . ISSN   0006-3568.
  19. ↑ Mulholland, Patrick J.; Helton, Ashley M.; Poole, Geoffrey C.; Hall, Robert O.; Hamilton, Stephen K.; Peterson, Bruce J.; Tank, Jennifer L.; Ashkenas, Linda R.; Cooper, Lee W. (March 2008). "Stream denitrification across biomes and its response to anthropogenic nitrate loading" (PDF). Nature. 452 (7184): 202–205. Bibcode:2008Natur.452..202M. doi:10.1038/nature06686. hdl: 1912/2425 . ISSN   0028-0836. PMID   18337819. S2CID   4377548.
  20. ↑ Fisher, Stuart G.; Gray, Lawrence J.; Grimm, Nancy B.; Busch, David E. (February 1982). "Temporal Succession in a Desert Stream Ecosystem Following Flash Flooding". Ecological Monographs. 52 (1): 93–110. doi:10.2307/2937346. ISSN   0012-9615. JSTOR   2937346. S2CID   35467781.
  21. ↑ Vitousek, Peter M.; Cassman, Ken; Cleveland, Cory; Crews, Tim; Field, Christopher B.; Grimm, Nancy B.; Howarth, Robert W.; Marino, Roxanne; Martinelli, Luiz (2002), "Towards an ecological understanding of biological nitrogen fixation", The Nitrogen Cycle at Regional to Global Scales, Springer Netherlands, pp. 1–45, doi:10.1007/978-94-017-3405-9_1, ISBN   9789048160860
  22. ↑ Hope, Diane; Gries, Corinna; Zhu, Weixing; Fagan, William F.; Redman, Charles L.; Grimm, Nancy B.; Nelson, Amy L.; Martin, Chris; Kinzig, Ann (2008), "Socioeconomics Drive Urban Plant Diversity", Urban Ecology, Springer US, vol. 100, no. 15, pp. 339–347, doi:10.1007/978-0-387-73412-5_21, ISBN   9780387734118, PMC   166391 , PMID   12847293
  23. ↑ Kaye, J.; Groffman, P.; Grimm, N.; Baker, L.; Pouyat, R. (2006-04-01). "A distinct urban biogeochemistry?". Trends in Ecology & Evolution. 21 (4): 192–199. doi:10.1016/j.tree.2005.12.006. ISSN   0169-5347. PMID   16701085.
  24. ↑ Collins, James P.; Kinzig, Ann; Grimm, Nancy B.; Fagan, William F.; Hope, Diane; Wu, Jianguo; Borer, Elizabeth T. (2000). "A New Urban Ecology: Modeling human communities as integral parts of ecosystems poses special problems for the development and testing of ecological theory". American Scientist. 88 (5): 416–425. doi:10.1511/2000.5.416. JSTOR   27858089.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.