New York College of Music

Last updated
Carl Hein and August Fraemke and NY College of Music Building Hein and Fraemke and School building.jpg
Carl Hein and August Fraemke and NY College of Music Building

The New York College of Music was an American conservatory of music located in Manhattan that flourished from 1878 to 1968. The college was incorporated under the laws of New York and was empowered to confer diplomas and degrees ranging from a Bachelor of Music to a Doctor of Music. [1] The conservatory was later repurposed after a merger with New York University and developed into the Music and Performing Arts Professions department of the Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development. [2] [3]

Contents

History

The New York College of Music was established in 1878 by Louis Alexander (1839–1903) [4] and flourished for the next 90 years. Its first location was 163 East 70th Street. [5] The faculty, around the time of its founding, included conductor Theodore Thomas and pianist Rafael Joseffy. [1] Alexander Lambert (1862–1929), a pianist, served as the second director from 1887 to 1905. [6] On September 1, 1891, he moved the college to a "handsome new building" at 128-130 East 58th Street. Faculty under Lambert included pianist Leopold Godowsky.

Later directors included Carl Hein (1864–1945)[ clarification needed ] and August Fraemcke (1870–1933), who served as co-directors. In 1920, Hein and Fraemcke moved the college to its third and final home at 114–116 East 85th Street. [7] At the death of Fraemcke in 1933, Hein carried on as director until his own death in 1945. Arved Kurtz (1899–1995) succeeded Hein [8] and remained director until 1965. In 1965, Jerrold Ross (born 1935), became President of the College, the youngest in its history, and remained in the position until 1967.

Under Hein and Fraemcke, faculty included Hans Letz, who headed the violin department. He was one of the foremost musicians in the country. From 1912 to 1917 he was member of the Kneisel Quartet and later first violinist with the Letz Quartet. The piano department was under the direction of Fraemcke. Cornelius Rybner (de) in the mid 1920s, took the place of Rubin Goldmark as the head of the theory and composition department. The vocal department was under the direction of Carl Hein. William Ebann (1873–1945), principal cellist with the Philadelphia Orchestra from 1901 to 1902 and also cellist with the New York Philharmonic, headed the cello department for 45 years, until his death. Wilbur Luyster (1871–1949) was the director of the sight-singing department.

In 1920 the conservatory absorbed the German Conservatory and in 1923 it took over the American Conservatory. [9] In 1958 the school presented the United States premiere of Benjamin Britten's The Turn of the Screw . [10]

After nine decades of operation, the conservatory closed in June 1968 [11] after a merger with New York University and be reinvented as the Steinhardt School. [2] At the time of its closing, the New York College of Music was the oldest music conservatory in New York. [4]

Notable alumni

Awards and honorary degrees

New York College of Music Medal
Honorary Doctor of Music

Notable faculty

Bibliographic collections

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Curtis Institute of Music</span> Private music school in Philadelphia, United States

The Curtis Institute of Music is a private conservatory in Philadelphia. It offers a performance diploma, Bachelor of Music, Master of Music in opera, and a Professional Studies Certificate in opera. All students attend on full scholarship.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Royal Conservatory of Music</span> Canadian non-profit music education institution

The Royal Conservatory of Music (RCM), branded as The Royal Conservatory, is a non-profit music education institution and performance venue headquartered in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It was founded in 1886 by Edward Fisher as The Toronto Conservatory of Music. In 1947, King George VI incorporated the organization through royal charter. Its Toronto home was designated a National Historic Site of Canada in 1995, in recognition of the institution's influence on music education in Canada. Tim Price is the current Chair of the Board, and Peter Simon is the President.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hochschule für Musik Hanns Eisler Berlin</span> German university of music

The Hochschule für Musik Hanns Eisler Berlin in Berlin, Germany, is one of the leading universities of music in Europe. It was established in East Berlin in 1950 as the Deutsche Hochschule für Musik because the older Hochschule für Musik Berlin was in West Berlin. After the death of one of its first professors, composer Hanns Eisler, the school was renamed in his honor in 1964. After a renovation in 2005, the university is located in both Berlin's famed Gendarmenmarkt and the Neuer Marstall.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peabody Institute</span> American performing arts conservatory

The Peabody Institute of the Johns Hopkins University is a private music and dance conservatory and preparatory school in Baltimore, Maryland. Founded in 1857 and affiliated with Johns Hopkins in 1977, Peabody is the oldest conservatory in the United States and one of the world's most highly-regarded performing arts schools.

The Mannes School of Music, originally called the David Mannes Music School and later the Mannes Music School, Mannes College of Music, the Chatham Square Music School, and Mannes College: The New School for Music, is a music conservatory in The New School, a private research university in New York City. In the fall of 2015, Mannes moved from its previous location on Manhattan's Upper West Side to join the rest of the New School campus in Arnhold Hall at 55 W. 13th Street.

The Cleveland Institute of Music (CIM) is a private music conservatory in Cleveland, Ohio. The school was founded in 1920 by a group of supporters led by Martha Bell (Mrs. Franklyn B.) Sanders and Mary Hutchens (Mrs. Joseph T.) Smith, with Ernest Bloch serving as its first director. CIM enrolls 325 students in the conservatory and approximately 1,500 students in the preparatory and continuing education programs. There are typically about 100 openings per year for which 1,000-1,200 prospective students apply.

The New York UniversitySteinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development is the school of education of New York University. The school was founded as the School of Pedagogy in 1890. Prior to 2001, it was known as the NYU School of Education.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jacobs School of Music</span> Public school in Bloomington, Indiana

The Indiana University Jacobs School of Music in Bloomington, Indiana, is a music conservatory established in 1921. Until 2005, it was known as the Indiana University School of Music. It has more than 1,500 students, approximately half of whom are undergraduates, with the second largest enrollment of all music schools accredited by the National Association of Schools of Music.

Julien Paul Blitz was an American cellist, conductor, and teacher. He was the first music director of the Houston Symphony.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Royal Birmingham Conservatoire</span> School of Music and Acting in Birmingham, United Kingdom

The Royal Birmingham Conservatoire is a music school, drama school and concert venue in Birmingham, England. It provides education in music, acting, and related disciplines up to postgraduate level. It is a centre for scholarly research and doctorate-level study in areas such as performance practice, composition, musicology and music history. It is the only one of the nine conservatoires in the United Kingdom that is also part of a faculty of a university, in this case Arts, Design and Media at Birmingham City University. It is a member of the Federation of Drama Schools, and a founder member of Conservatoires UK.

The American Conservatory of Music (ACM) was a major American school of music founded in Chicago in 1886 by John James Hattstaedt (1851–1931). The conservatory was incorporated as an Illinois non-profit corporation. It developed the Conservatory Symphony Orchestra and had numerous student recitals. The oldest private degree-granting music school in the Midwestern United States, it was located in Chicago until 1991.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Colburn School</span> Private performing arts school in Los Angeles, California

The Colburn School is a private performing arts school in Los Angeles with a focus on music and dance. It consists of four divisions: the Conservatory of Music, Music Academy, Community School of Performing Arts and the Trudl Zipper Dance Institute. Founded in 1950, the school is named after its principal benefactor, Richard D. Colburn.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gnessin State Musical College</span> Music school in Moscow, Russia

The Gnessin State Musical College and Gnesins Russian Academy of Music is a music school in Moscow, Russia.

Combs College of Music was a former music school founded in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, in 1885 as Combs Broad Street Conservatory of Music by Gilbert Raynolds Combs, celebrated pianist, organist and composer. It closed in 1990.

The American Institute of Applied Music was a music school based in New York City. The Institute was incorporated in 1900 as an amalgamation (merger) of the following educational institutions:

  1. The Metropolitan College of Music
  2. The Metropolitan Conservatory of Music
  3. The Synthetic Piano School, and
  4. The American Institute of Normal Methods
<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hochschule für Musik, Theater und Medien Hannover</span> University in Hanover, Germany

Hanover University of Music, Drama and Media is a university of performing arts and media in Hanover, the capital of Lower Saxony, Germany. Dating to 1897, it has reorganised and changed names as it developed over the years, most recently in 2010 when it changed from State College of Music and Drama Hanover. Since 2010, its president has been Susanne Rode-Breymann. As of 2021, the university has 1,484 students and a total of 477 staff.

The Faculty of Music at the University of Toronto is one of several professional faculties at the University of Toronto. The Faculty of Music is located at the Edward Johnson Building, just south of the Royal Ontario Museum and north of Queen's Park, west of Museum Subway Station. MacMillan Theatre and Walter Hall are located in the Edward Johnson Building. The Faculty of Music South building contains rehearsal rooms and offices, and the Upper Jazz Studio performance space is located at 90 Wellesley Street West. In January 2021, the Faculty announced Dr. Ellie Hisama as the new Dean starting July 1, 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lausanne Conservatory</span>

The Haute école de musique de Lausanne is a Swiss music school located in Romandy, the French-speaking western part of Switzerland. It is a constituent institution of the University of Applied Sciences Western Switzerland.

Frederic May Lillebridge was an American pianist, composer and professor at New York College of Music, a music conservatory that merged with New York University in 1968. Among others, he was attached to the Chicago Symphony Orchestra.

Dagmar de Corval Rybner Barclay was a Swiss-German composer, pianist, and teacher who worked and corresponded with Sergei Rachmaninoff. She published and performed under the name Dagmar Rybner.

References

  1. 1 2 "New York College of Music Commences 48th Season," Brooklyn Standard Union, October 24, 1926, pg. 10
  2. 1 2 "Beta Tau, New York University," Pan Pipes, G. Banta Publishing Company, Vol. 62, pg. 56, 1969
  3. "Music and Performing Arts Professions". NYU Steinhardt. Retrieved 2023-02-20.
  4. 1 2 Paul Creston: A Bio-bibliography, by Monica J. Slomski, Greenwood Publishing Group (1994), pg. 12
  5. The Year-Book of Education for 1878, by Henry Kiddle and Alexander J. Schem, E. Steiger (1879), pg. 242; OCLC   4240709
  6. Gustav Mahler's American Years, 1907–1911: A Documentary History, Gustav Mahler &b Zoltan Rom, Pendragon Press (1989), pg. 154; OCLC   18069517
  7. College and Private School Directory of the United States, Educational Aid Society (1937), pg. 288; OCLC   2972949
  8. "School's 75th Anniversary," New York Times , September 14, 1952
  9. Juilliard: A History, by Andrea Olmstead, University of Illinois Press (1999), pg. 8; OCLC   40744118
  10. "Music: Britten's 'Turn of the Screw' Introduced," by Ross Parmenter, New York Times , March 20, 1958, pg. 34
  11. American Universities and Colleges: A Dictionary of Name Changes, by Alice H. Songe, Scarecrow Press (1978), pg. 137; OCLC   3844739
  12. Chicago's Most Wanted — The Top 10 Book of Murderous Mobsters, Midway Monsters, and Windy City Oddities, by Laura L. Enright, Potomac Books (2005), pg. 285; OCLC   755605408
  13. "Kern, Jerome David," Who Was Who, Oxford University Press (2010) OCLC   5557245594 (retrieved May 10, 2010 — requires subscription)