Newcastle Libraries

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Newcastle Libraries
Newcastle City Library (Australia).jpg
The City branch of the library
Location Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia
TypePublic Library
Established1945 (informally) October 21, 1957 (1957-10-21) (officially)
Branches11 (Adamstown, Beresfield, Digital Library, Hamilton, Lambton, Local History Library, Mayfield, Newcastle (City), New Lambton, Stockton, Wallsend)
Collection
Items collected879,323 [1]
Access and use
Circulation1,315,641 (2021) [1]
Population served251,533 [1]
Members126,763 (2021) [1]
Other information
DirectorJulie Baird [2]
Employees~74 [1]
Public transit access Newcastle Transport
Website newcastlelibraries.com.au

Newcastle Libraries are the public library system in Newcastle, Australia. They are the biggest lending library system in New South Wales. [3] Newcastle Libraries is connected with the Newcastle Museum.

Contents

History

Demand for a free public library in Newcastle had been around since the 1920s [4] and gained traction in the 1930s as part of the Free Library Movement, [5] [6] of which the Newcastle branch was described as "most active and well organised". [6] In the late 1930s, the Newcastle Council had began plans for a free library, and the Newcastle School of Arts (which at the time had a subscription library) had offered space in their building for one, [7] but plans were put on hold until the mid 1940s as resources were being prioritised for World War II. [8]

The Newcastle Library informally began in 1945 after Roland Pope left in his will a collection of paintings and rare books to the City of Newcastle, with the wish that they be used to start a public library and art gallery. [9]

The Newcastle City Library officially opened in the Cultural Centre on the 21st October 1957. [10] [11] The library initially functioned solely as a reference library, the collection built out primarily of donations, such as those by C. Barrington Darley, [12] a donation of the enterity of the Women's Club's children's library, [13] and eventually the property of the School of Arts when it closed in 1964. [14]

Collections

Newcastle Libraries have a collaborative collection with Dungog Libraries [15] and Port Stephens Libraries at Raymond Terrace, Tomaree (Salamander Bay), and the Port Stephens mobile library. [16] They are united as Newcastle Region Libraries and share their collections. [17] Newcastle also provides technical and IT support, as some Port Stephens libraries are very small with only one staff member. [18]

Rare books collection

The rare books collection is housed on the first floor and locked, with items available to view on request. It includes part of the original donations by Roland Pope, rare monographs by John Gould [19] including The Birds of Australia with hand-coloured illustrations by Elizabeth Gould, [20] and over 2000 books bequested by Lucy Gullett. [21] The room is climate controlled to protect stock. [22]

The Stack

The stack is the name of the City Library basement which holds none-lending items. It contains over 100,000 volumes, with content dating back to the 1800s. [22] Items in this collection include old Newcastle Morning Heralds, NBN film reels, land title documents, maps, and limited edition books. [22]

Buildings

Newcastle Libraries has eleven branches. The Newcastle City branch (sometimes just City Library) [23] is the main library and is located in the Newcastle War Memorial and Cultural Centre. The City branch includes the Lovett Gallery, a single-exhibition gallery which has had exhibitions on Paul Jennings, [24] Afgan Australian Stories in Threads, [25] Kakuda Nation Park, [26] and a photographic exhibition on steam trains in the Hunter region. [27]

The Local History Library is housed in the first floor of the Cultural Centre, above Newcastle City Library. It opened in 1957 with a donation from Wilfred J. Goold, the founder of the Newcastle and Hunter District Historical Society. [28] [29] As such, it was originally called the W. J. Goold room. Goold's collection of photos, maps, models, and old firearms had taken over 30 years to collect. [28]

Lambton library opened in 1950, [30] the building being converted from a council chamber built in 1887. [31] It has unstaffed, members-only hours. [32] [33] Other branches are Adamstown, Beresfield, The Digital Library (Newcastle West), Hamilton, Mayfield, Stockton, Wallsend, and New Lambton which also houses the Newcastle Toy Library. [34]

Services

The Newcastle Seed Library began in October 2020, [35] and seeds are shared at Newcastle City, the Digital Library, and Wallsend. [36] Newcastle Libraries have a home library service, [37] podcast and media room, [38] and 3D printing and scanning. [39]

In 2007, Newcastle Libraries were given a $19,000 grant from the State Library of New South Wales for a community languages collection. [40]

The Memory Room

The memory room started in 2020 [41] and uses items from the Local History Library to help people with dementia to connect with their memories of Newcastle. [42] The program includes an educational podcast series on dementia, [43] art workshops run by an art therapist, [44] a tovertafel, [43] and lending "memory kits" which have picture books, CDs, DVDs, puzzles, games and activities. [43] The project has worked with local schools to allow young children and people with dementia to interact and share stories [1]

DigiLab

The DigiLab (Digital Laboratory) was created with funding from the State Library of New South Wales, with the purpose of digitising the heritage collection. The library has a Cobra Semi-Robotic Scanner and a fully automatic digitisation robot. [45]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Newcastle, New South Wales</span> City in New South Wales, Australia

Newcastle or Greater Newcastle, locally nicknamed Newy, is a regional metropolitan area and the second-most-populated district in New South Wales, Australia. It includes the cities of Newcastle and Lake Macquarie; it is the hub of the Lower Hunter region, which includes most parts of the local government areas of City of Newcastle, City of Lake Macquarie, City of Maitland, City of Cessnock, and Port Stephens Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">City of Gosford</span> Former local government area in New South Wales, Australia

The City of Gosford was a local government area that was located in the Central Coast region in the state of New South Wales, Australia. The incorporation of Gosford dates back to 1886 when the Town of Gosford was proclaimed as the Borough of Gosford, becoming the Municipality of Gosford from 1906. In 1908, the Gosford Municipality merged into Erina Shire which covered the remaining Central Coast area outside of Gosford, but regained its independence in 1936. From 1 January 1947, local government in the Central Coast region was reorganised, creating Gosford Shire and Wyong Shire, and the final boundaries of Gosford City Council date from this period. From 1 January 1980, Gosford Shire was granted city status, becoming the City of Gosford. On 12 May 2016 the Minister for Local Government amalgamated the City of Gosford and Wyong Shire Councils. The Central Coast Council was established on the same day, covering the combined areas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wyong Shire</span> Former local government area in New South Wales, Australia

Wyong Shire was a local government area located in the Central Coast region of New South Wales, Australia. The incorporation of the Wyong area dates back to 7 March 1906 when the entire area of the Brisbane Water Police District outside of the Town of Gosford was proclaimed as the Erina Shire. From 1 January 1947, local government in the Central Coast region was reorganised, creating Gosford Shire and Wyong Shire, which comprised Erina Shire north and east of Kulnura, Central Mangrove and Lisarow.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">State Library of New South Wales</span> Central library for the state of New South Wales, Australia

The State Library of New South Wales, part of which is known as the Mitchell Library, is a large heritage-listed special collections, reference and research library open to the public and is one of the oldest libraries in Australia. Established in 1869 its collections date back to the Australian Subscription Library established in the colony of New South Wales in 1826. The library is located on the corner of Macquarie Street and Shakespeare Place, in the Sydney central business district adjacent to the Domain and the Royal Botanic Gardens, in the City of Sydney. The library is a member of the National and State Libraries Australia (NSLA) consortium.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Art Gallery of New South Wales</span> Public art gallery in Sydney, Australia

The Art Gallery of New South Wales (AGNSW), founded as the New South Wales Academy of Art in 1872 and known as the National Art Gallery of New South Wales between 1883 and 1958, is located in The Domain, Sydney, Australia. It is the most important public gallery in Sydney and one of the largest in Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lambton, New South Wales</span> Suburb of Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia

Lambton is a suburb of Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia, 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) from Newcastle's central business district.

New Lambton is a suburb of Newcastle, in the Hunter Region of New South Wales, Australia. It is located about 6 km (4 mi) west of the Newcastle central business district. It includes two shopping districts, schools and other general facilities. At the 2016 Australian census it had a population of approximately 10,000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">City of Newcastle</span> Local government area in New South Wales, Australia

The City of Newcastle is a local government area in the Hunter region of New South Wales, Australia. The City of Newcastle incorporates much of the area of the Newcastle metropolitan area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trams in Newcastle, New South Wales</span>

The Newcastle Tram System was an extensive network that operated between Newcastle and the outer suburb of Wallsend from 1887 to 1950. At its peak the line extended from the city to Speers Point and West Wallsend. The service was rarely profitable, and low utilisation for a variety of reasons including the convenience of buses led to it closing and the tracks being removed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Erina Shire</span> Former local government area in New South Wales, Australia

The Shire of Erina was a local government area covering the majority of the Central Coast region of New South Wales, Australia. The shire was proclaimed on 7 March 1906 as a result of the passing of the Local Government (Shires) Act 1905 and covered most of the Central Coast region with the exception of the Town of Gosford, which had been incorporated in 1886.

John Christian Reid, JP was a New South Wales businessman, yachtsman and alderman, who served several terms as Mayor of Newcastle.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sharon Claydon</span> Australian politician

Sharon Catherine Claydon is an Australian politician. She has been a Labor member of the Australian House of Representatives, representing the Division of Newcastle in New South Wales, since September 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Central Coast Council (New South Wales)</span> Local government area in New South Wales, Australia

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Greater Newcastle Act 1937</span> Act of the Parliament of New South Wales

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ralph Snowball</span> Australian photographer

Ralph Snowball was an English-born Australian photographer. He had studios in New Lambton and Newcastle, NSW where he created a significant collection of images of Newcastle and surrounding areas in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

The Shire of Woy Woy was a local government area on the Central Coast region of New South Wales, Australia, centred on the town of Woy Woy. The shire was proclaimed on 1 August 1928 as a result of the proclamation of the separation of the D Riding of Erina Shire and had its council seat at Woy Woy, but covered the majority of the Woy Woy peninsula including Woy Woy Bay, Umina, Blackwall, Kariong, Pearl Beach, and Patonga. Woy Woy Shire was abolished on 1 January 1947 with the reorganisation of local government in the Central Coast region following the end of the Second World War, with the council area amalgamated into Gosford Shire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">P. W. Vaughan</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Municipality of Adamstown</span> Former local government area in New South Wales, Australia

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Morrison, Kathy (1 April 2022). "Public Library Statistics 2020–21, Public Library Statistics in New South Wales" (PDF). State Library of New South Wales. Retrieved 25 March 2024.
  2. ↑ "Lambton Library: Using Open+ To Increase Access By 700% | Bibliotheca". www.bibliotheca.com. 24 May 2023. Retrieved 19 April 2024.
  3. ↑ "Mountains of books to mine for gems". Newcastle Herald. 21 October 2000. p. 24.
  4. ↑ "Advisable". Newcastle Sun. 3 September 1929. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
  5. ↑ "Newcastle Free Library". Newcastle Sun. 25 October 1939. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
  6. 1 2 "Praise for Newcastle". Newcastle Sun. 31 March 1939. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
  7. ↑ "FREE PREMISES". Newcastle Morning Herald and Miners' Advocate. 21 October 1938. Retrieved 19 April 2024.
  8. ↑ "Mayor has chance to give Newcastle public library". Newcastle Morning Herald. 19 July 1944.
  9. ↑ "Society of Artists Medal". Sydney Morning Herald. 20 August 1945. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
  10. ↑ "Library opens in centre". Newcastle Morning Herald. 22 October 1957.
  11. ↑ "City Library opens in centre Monday". Newcastle Morning Herald. 19 October 1957.
  12. ↑ "Darley Books For Library In Newcastle". Newcastle Morning Herald and Miners' Advocate. 11 March 1947. Retrieved 19 April 2024.
  13. ↑ "Handed Library To Council". Newcastle Morning Herald and Miners' Advocate. 16 July 1948. Retrieved 20 April 2024.
  14. ↑ "School of Arts goes to city council". Newcastle Morning Herald. 15 April 1964.
  15. ↑ "About our library". www.dungog.nsw.gov.au. Retrieved 17 April 2024.
  16. ↑ Council, Port Stephens (29 November 2021). "Mobile Library". www.portstephens.nsw.gov.au. Retrieved 17 April 2024.
  17. ↑ Gordon, Jason (27 August 2007). "Library co-op extends". Newcastle Morning Herald.
  18. ↑ Macroplan Australia (2010). A benefit cost analysis – Outsourcing of Acquisition . State Library of New South Wales.
  19. ↑ "Art Collection for City of Newcastle". Sydney Morning Herald. 2 July 1945. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
  20. ↑ "Newcastle Libraries' Exhibition Showcases Rare Birds of Feather". Mirage News. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  21. ↑ "2000 Books Left To Newcastle". Newcastle Morning Herald and Miners' Advocate. 25 January 1951. Retrieved 17 April 2024.
  22. 1 2 3 Jones, Jacqui (2 August 2016). "Library opens basement to uncover rare archives". Newcastle Morning Herald.
  23. ↑ "Our Branches". newcastlelibraries. Retrieved 16 April 2024.
  24. ↑ Live, Newcastle (15 March 2020). "UNREAL: Paul Jennings exhibition rolls into Newcastle Library". Newcastle Live. Retrieved 20 April 2024.
  25. ↑ "A friend told Samira to burn her burqa to protest the Taliban. She had another idea". ABC News. 3 June 2023. Retrieved 28 March 2024.
  26. ↑ "Liz Anelli nabs top award for Dry to Dry". Newcastle Herald. 20 August 2021. Retrieved 20 April 2024.
  27. ↑ Scanlon, Mike (14 April 2024). "Newcastle photographic exhibition recalls the glory days of steam". Newcastle Herald. Retrieved 20 April 2024.
  28. 1 2 "Gift to the city: Historian to hand over collection". The Newcastle Sun. 21 June 1957.
  29. ↑ Newcastle Local History Library. (n.d.). [plaque]. War Memorial Cultural Centre at 15 Laman Street, Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.
  30. ↑ "LAMBTON FREE LIBRARY BRANCH IS OPENED". Newcastle Sun. 2 February 1950. Retrieved 19 April 2024.
  31. ↑ Live, Newcastle (20 June 2021). "Get a sneak peek at Lambton Library refurbishment this week". Newcastle Live. Retrieved 19 April 2024.
  32. ↑ Nealon, Kelly (17 March 2022). "Newcastle library OPEN+ for digital access". Inside Local Government. Retrieved 19 April 2024.
  33. ↑ McMahon, Hayley (21 March 2022). "Technology increases Lambton Library accessibility". Novo News. Retrieved 19 April 2024.
  34. ↑ Thompson, Rod (21 May 2023). "New funding child's play for Newcastle Toy Library". Newcastle Weekly. Retrieved 19 April 2024.
  35. ↑ Writers, Staff (22 November 2021). "NSW council's seed library is growing". Government News. Retrieved 20 April 2024.
  36. ↑ "Newcastle Seed Library". newcastlelibraries. Retrieved 16 April 2024.
  37. ↑ "Home Library Service". newcastlelibraries. Retrieved 16 April 2024.
  38. ↑ "Podcast & Media Room". newcastlelibraries. Retrieved 16 April 2024.
  39. ↑ "3D Printing & Scanning". newcastlelibraries. Retrieved 16 April 2024.
  40. ↑ McKenny, Leesha (28 March 2007). "Libraries the 'hub' of region bridging cultural gap". Post.
  41. ↑ "The new initiative giving those living with dementia confidence". NBN News. Retrieved 24 April 2024.
  42. ↑ Cugnetto, Lisa (21 May 2023). "Power of memories resonates with those living with dementia". Newcastle Herald. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
  43. 1 2 3 Slingsby, Lisa (23 May 2022). "Laughter and Tears: The Memory Room Project and creating dementia friendly libraries [slides]". ALIA Library. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
  44. ↑ Thompson, Rod (14 October 2022). "It's important to look after our carers in Newcastle, says Cr Wood". Newcastle Weekly. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
  45. ↑ New South Wales government. (2020). 95th Meeting - Public Libraries Consultative Committee Joint meeting with the Library Council . State Library of New South Wales.
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