Ngawang Choephel

Last updated
Ngawang Choephel
The filmmaker reunited with his friend.jpg
Ngawang Choephel (right) and a friend, prepare a traditional song for 'Tibet in Song.'
Born1966 (age 5758)
Occupation(s)Documentary filmmaker, director, producer
Notable work Tibet in Song

Ngawang Choephel is a documentary filmmaker, director, producer, and musician.

Contents

Early life

Choephel was born in western Tibet in 1966. When he was two years old, he and his mother fled the hardships of Chinese occupation and sought refuge in India. [1] They settled in a Tibetan settlement in Southern India, where Choephel grew up. He attended the Central School for Tibetans-CST until the age of 15. [2] In 1992, he graduated from the Tibetan Institute of Performing Arts-TIPA in Dharamshala, India. [3]

Career

Prior to filmmaking, Choephel was a music teacher in Tibetan schools in India, where he taught Tibetan folk music to hundreds of children from exile communities. He released his first album called Melody in Exile with a student of his. [2]

His passion for music garnered him a Fulbright scholarship in 1993 to study international music and filmmaking at Middlebury College in Vermont, United States. [4] He is also a recipient of Middlebury College's Honorary Doctor of Arts Degree, Peace Abbey's Courage of Conscience Award, Lobsang Wangyal's Best Act in Exile Award, and is a Sundance Institute Fellow.

Arrest and imprisonment

In August 1995 Choephel went to Tibet in order to record and videotape Tibetan folk songs for his documentary film. [5] However, in September 1995 he was arrested by Chinese authorities, being charged with "espionage and counter-revolutionary activities" while he was filming his documentary. He was sentenced to 18 years' imprisonment. The Chinese authorities never publicly produced the charges against him.

In August 2000 Choephel's mother and uncle were allowed to visit him. [6] In a statement released on Choephel, he related to his mother Ms. Sonam Dekyi that he had been on a hunger strike in protest over not receiving proper medical care. After the visit, his mother reported that her son was very frail, just "skin and bones", with pale, almost yellow skin.

A highly publicized international campaign that began with his mother's solitary protests finally secured his release in 2002. His case received international attention and support from U.S. Senators James Jeffords and Patrick Leahy of Vermont, U.S. House of Representatives member from Vermont, Bernie Sanders [7] and musicians Annie Lennox, and Paul McCartney.[ citation needed ]

Chophel was finally released in 2002 on "medical parole" from Chengdu prison after 6 years imprisonment. [8]

Documentary film projects

Ngawang Choephel speaking about his film (holding a Tibetan lute) Ngawang Choephel at podium w dranyen.jpg
Ngawang Choephel speaking about his film (holding a Tibetan lute)

Choephel resumed working on his documentary film project upon his release from prison in 2002. He directed and produced Tibet in Song, which is his first feature-length documentary on traditional Tibetan folk music and his own harrowing journey into the past fifty years of cultural repression inside Chinese-controlled Tibet. The film premiered at the Sundance Film Festival in 2009 where it won a Special Jury Award in the World Documentary Competition. [9] Was had its initial theatrical release in New York City on September 24, 2010, with plans for U.S. and worldwide release thereafter. Since then, Tibet in Song has been screened worldwide and has won numerous awards, including back using; the CINE Golden Eagle Award; Emerging Director Award, AAIFF; Best Documentary, Calgary International Film Festival; Cinema for Peace International Human Rights Award, Berlin; Best Documentary, San Louis Obispo International Film Festival; Special Jury Mention, One World International Film Festival Prague; Audience Award, Watch Docs International Human Rights Film Festival; Special Jury Mention, Watch Docs International Human Rights Film Festival and Audience Award, Movies that Matter, the Hague. Choephel also is a recipient of Independent Film Project.

Missing in Tibet, a film based on Choephel's story, received the prize for "best Human Rights Film" at a film festival in Taos, New Mexico. [10]

Ngawang Choephel currently resides in the United States and continues to be a high-profile member of the exiled Tibetan community.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard Gere</span> American actor (born 1949)

Richard Tiffany Gere is an American actor. He began in films in the 1970s, playing a supporting role in Looking for Mr. Goodbar (1977) and a starring role in Days of Heaven (1978). He came to prominence with his role in the film American Gigolo (1980), which established him as a leading man and a sex symbol. His other films include An Officer and a Gentleman (1982), The Cotton Club (1984), No Mercy (1986), Pretty Woman (1990), Sommersby (1993), Intersection (1994), First Knight (1995), Primal Fear (1996), Runaway Bride (1999), Dr. T & the Women (2000), Shall We Dance? (2004), I'm Not There (2007), Arbitrage (2012) and Norman (2016). For portraying Billy Flynn in the musical Chicago (2002), he won a Golden Globe Award.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Seventeen Point Agreement</span> 1951 agreement between the Chinese and Tibetan governments

The Seventeen Point Agreement, officially the Agreement of the Central People's Government and the Local Government of Tibet on Measures for the Peaceful Liberation of Tibet, was a document pertaining to the status of Tibet within the People's Republic of China. It was signed by plenipotentiaries of the Central People's Government and the Tibetan government on 23 May 1951, in Zhongnanhai, Beijing. The 14th Dalai Lama ratified the agreement in the form of a telegraph on 24 October 1951.

<i>Dreaming Lhasa</i> 2005 Indian film

Dreaming Lhasa is a Tibetan-language film by veteran documentary filmmakers, Ritu Sarin and Tenzing Sonam, who have been making films about various aspects of Tibet under the banner of White Crane Films since 1990. Written by Tenzing, a first-generation Tibetan born and brought up in exile, Dreaming Lhasa is perhaps, the first Tibetan feature film to explore the state of exile and the issues of identity, culture and politics as they affect the Tibetan refugee community in India.

<i>Seven Years in Tibet</i> (1997 film) 1997 film

Seven Years in Tibet is a 1997 American biographical war drama film directed by Jean-Jacques Annaud. It is based on Austrian mountaineer and Schutzstaffel (SS) sergeant Heinrich Harrer's 1952 memoir of the same name, about his experiences in Tibet between 1944 and 1951. Seven Years in Tibet stars Brad Pitt and David Thewlis, and has music composed by John Williams with a feature performance by cellist Yo-Yo Ma.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of Tibet (1950–present)</span>

The history of Tibet from 1950 to the present includes the Chinese invasion of Tibet in 1950, and the Battle of Chamdo. Before then, Tibet had been a de facto independent nation. In 1951, Tibetan representatives in Beijing signed the Seventeen Point Agreement under duress, which affirmed China's sovereignty over Tibet while it simultaneously supported the establishment of an autonomous administration which would be led by Tibet's spiritual leader, and then-political leader, the 14th Dalai Lama. During the 1959 Tibetan uprising, when Tibetans attempted to prevent his possible assassination, the Dalai Lama escaped from Tibet and moved to northern India, where he established the Central Tibetan Administration, which rescinded the Seventeen Point Agreement. The majority of Tibet's land mass, including all of U-Tsang and areas of Kham and Amdo, was officially established as the Tibet Autonomous Region, within China, in 1965.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ngapoi Ngawang Jigme</span> Tibetan politician (1910–2009)

Ngapoi Ngawang Jigme was a Tibetan senior official who assumed various military and political responsibilities both before and after 1951 in Tibet. He is often known simply as Ngapo in English sources.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tibetan Institute of Performing Arts</span>

The Tibetan Institute of Performing Arts (TIPA) was founded by Tenzin Gyatso, the 14th Dalai Lama on reaching McLeod Ganj, Himachal Pradesh, India in exile from Tibet in August 1959. It was then called Tibetan Music, Dance and Drama Society, which was one of the first institutes set up by the Dalai Lama, and was established to preserve Tibetan artistic heritage, especially opera, dance, and music.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ngawang Sangdrol</span>

Ngawang Sangdrol is a former political prisoner, imprisoned at the age of 13 by the Government of the People's Republic of China, for peacefully demonstrating against the Chinese occupation of Tibet in 1992. She was at first held for eight months without trial, before being sentenced to a three-year prison term. Her sentence was extended repeatedly for continued protest in prison, which included recording a tape of freedom songs with 13 other nuns from Drapchi Prison that was smuggled out of Tibet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Namgyal Lhamo</span> Tibetan actor and singer

Namgyal Lhamo is an internationally acclaimed Tibetan Opera, classical singer and actor. She is based in Utrecht, The Netherlands.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tibetan Uprising Day</span> Commemoration of the 10 March 1959 Tibetan uprising

Tibetan Uprising Day, observed on March 10, commemorates the 1959 Tibetan uprising which began on March 10, 1959, and the Women's Uprising Day of March 12, 1959, involving thousands of women, against the presence of the People's Republic of China in Tibet.

The Khamtrul tulku lineage is part of the Dongyud Palden section of the Drukpa Lineage of the Kagyu school of Tibetan Buddhism.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tibetan diaspora</span> Communities of Tibetans living outside of Tibet

The Tibetan diaspora are the diaspora of Tibetan people living outside Tibet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lina Dorado</span> Colombia-born American photographer

Lina Dorado is a contemporary artist and filmmaker based in New York City noted for her multimedia work and travel photography, Lina Dorado has authored two books in bilingual editions: Doble Vista / Second Sight and Drawing Only, Solo Dibujo alongside her long-term collaborator: Luis Cantillo. Their book Doble Vista / Second Sight written by Dorado and photographs by both was acquired by the New York Public Library Museum of Modern Art in New York MOMA and the Whitney Museum for their Artists' Books Collection. In August 2018 her first feature film Pelucas y Rokanrol was theatrically released in Colombia, the film was directed by Mario Duarte and written by Mario Duarte and Lina Dorado.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lobsang Wangyal</span>

Lobsang Wangyal is a writer, social activist, photojournalist, and events producer, based in McLeod Ganj, Dharamshala, India. He has been a stringer reporter and photographer for Agence France-Presse for many years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dhondup Wangchen</span> Tibetan filmmaker (born 1974)

Dhondup Wangchen is a Tibetan filmmaker imprisoned by the Chinese government in 2008 on charges related to his documentary Leaving Fear Behind. Made with senior Tibetan monk Jigme Gyatso, the documentary consists of interviews with ordinary Tibetan people discussing the 14th Dalai Lama, the Chinese government, the 2008 Beijing Olympics, and Han Chinese migrants to the region. After smuggling the tapes of the interviews out of Tibet, however, Dhondup Wangchen and Jigme Gyatso were detained during the 2008 Tibetan unrest.

<i>Drapchi</i> (film) 2013 Indian film

Drapchi is a 2013 Tibetan-language Film directed by Arvind Iyer and stars acclaimed Tibetan singer Namgyal Lhamo in the lead role as Yiga Gyalnang. The film is a musical drama set against the backdrop of Tibet and Nepal and based on a true story. Drapchi has screened at the Manneim-Heidelberg, Cairo International, Warsaw International, Kerala International and Rome Independent Film Festival.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Don Thompson (producer, playwright)</span> American producer and dramatist

Don Thompson is an American producer, filmmaker and playwright. He is most notable for the film Clouds, the Sundance award-winning documentary Tibet in Song, and the plays L.A. Book of the Dead, Tibet Does Not Exist and Democracy: A Work in Progress.

<i>Bringing Tibet Home</i> 2013 film

Bringing Tibet Home is a 2013 documentary film produced and directed by Tibetan filmmaker Tenzin Tsetan Choklay about Tibetan contemporary Artist Tenzing Rigdol's art piece "Our Land Our people". The film premiered at the 2013 Busan International Film Festival in South Korea. This is a Tibetan-language film.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hortsang Jigme</span>

Hortsang Jigme is a scholar, writer, and poet who writes in the Tibetan language and currently resides in the United States.

<i>Tibet in Song</i> 2009 American film

Tibet in Song is a 2009 documentary film written, produced, and directed by Ngawang Choephel. The film celebrates traditional Tibetan folk music while depicting the past fifty years of Chinese rule in Tibet, including Ngawang's experience as a political prisoner. The film premiered at the 2009 Sundance Film Festival, where it won the Special Jury Prize for World Cinema. It opened in theatres on September 24, 2010 in New York City.

References

  1. "Music Tibet".
  2. 1 2 "Melody in Prison: Ngawang Choephel". inch.com. 1996-08-29. Retrieved 2017-01-22.
  3. "Ngawang Choephel: For Love of Music". TIME . 2001-09-15. Archived from the original on March 7, 2008. Retrieved 2017-01-22.
  4. "Ngawang Choephel". savetibet. Archived from the original on 2017-01-19. Retrieved 2017-01-22.
  5. "Statement from Ngawang Choephel" . Retrieved 2017-01-22.
  6. statement_on_choephel_release.htm
  7. "Bernie Sanders on Tibet and Ngawang Choephel". 1999-03-09.{{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help)[ verification needed ]
  8. "Les réalisateurs d'un documentaire emprisonnés au Tibet". RSF. Archived from the original on 2008-10-02. Retrieved 2017-01-22.
  9. "Tibet in Sing (2009)". IMDb . Retrieved 2017-01-22.
  10. "Tibet documentary wins best Human Rights film award". 2008-10-13. Archived from the original on 2011-06-09. Retrieved 2017-01-22.

Release from Prison and Return to the United States

Amnesty International appeals for the release of Ngawang Choephel