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Oxford Health Plans [1] [2] is an American health care company that sells various benefit plans, primarily in New York, New Jersey and Connecticut. [3] [4]
As of 2004, it is a subsidiary of UnitedHealth Group, the largest healthcare company in the world, [5] claiming to be "among the first" to allow patients to see specialists without a referral and to offer alternative medicine treatments. [1] [6]
The dark blue membership cards carried by members belonging to its family of Oxford Health Plans included various subtitles, such as Freedom Plan and Liberty Plan; the card's color changed to white. The Wall Street Journal described their HMO as "trend-setting" [7] and noted that Oxford "even let patients visit specialists outside its own network." [7] [8]
The company was founded in 1984 [3] by Stephen Wiggins targeting "upscale" doctors and consumers. [7] It claimed major growth in the 1990s increasing from 217,000 members to nearly two million. [1] However, by mid 1998, the company had replaced its founder/CEO, [2] and his successor, William Sullivan. [9] [10] [11]
The Wall Street Journal described the company's services as "Ill-Managed Care", [7] and Newsweek 's Deliver, Then Depart had criticized is practice of limiting payments for new mothers to drive-by deliveries. [12] The firm was fined $3 million for a variety of legal violations [13] amidst false claims of alleged profits [14] that included double counting of premiums. [7] In 2004 [15] it merged with the 1985-founded [16] UnitedHealth Group. [17] [18]
Aetna Inc. is an American managed health care company that sells traditional and consumer directed health care insurance and related services, such as medical, pharmaceutical, dental, behavioral health, long-term care, and disability plans, primarily through employer-paid insurance and benefit programs, and through Medicare. Since November 28, 2018, the company has been a subsidiary of CVS Health.
The Wall Street Journal (WSJ) is an American business and economic-focused international daily newspaper based in New York City. The Journal is published six days a week by Dow Jones & Company, a division of News Corp. The newspaper is published in broadsheet format and online. The Journal has been printed continuously since its inception on July 8, 1889, and is regarded as a newspaper of record, particularly in terms of business and financial news. The newspaper has won 39 Pulitzer Prizes, the most recent in 2023.
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Elizabeth Helen McCaughey, is an American politician who was the Lieutenant Governor of New York from 1995 to 1998, during the first term of Governor George Pataki. She unsuccessfully sought the Democratic Party nomination for governor after Pataki dropped her from his 1998 ticket, and she ended up on the ballot under the Liberal Party line. In August 2016 the Donald Trump presidential campaign announced that she had joined the campaign as an economic adviser.
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Norman C. Payson, the doctor named to take the reins of Oxford Health Plans
Oxford Health Plans, Norwalk, Conn., provides health plans to companies and individuals in New York, New Jersey and Connecticut
for an additional charge ... doctors outside its network
Norman C. Payson, who took over last year at Oxford Health Plans
Charles G. Berg, who is currently the president and chief operating officer, was named chief executive-elect. ... Dr. Payson became CEO in May 1998
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