Panduleni Itula

Last updated

Panduleni Itula
Panduleni Itula VOA (cropped).jpg
Born (1957-08-02) 2 August 1957 (age 66)
NationalityNamibian
OccupationDentist
Known forIndependent presidential candidate in the 2019 Namibian general election and president of the Independent Patriots for Change in Namibia
Political party IPC
SpouseShonag MacKenzie

Panduleni Filemon Bango Itula (born 2 August 1957) [1] is a Namibian politician, dentist, lawyer, and former Chief Dentist at the Katutura State Hospital, as well as a former SWAPO party school lecturer. [2] He was an independent presidential candidate for the Presidency of Namibia in the 2019 Namibian general election [3] [4] and finished second (29%) after Hage Geingob. He is a founder and president of the Independent Patriots for Change in Namibia.

Contents

Early life and education

During the apartheid years, Itula was a SWAPO Party Youth League (SPYL) leader in Windhoek, and after several unsuccessful attempts to capture him by the apartheid regime, Itula was arrested at the SWAPO office in April 1979. He was incarcerated, tortured and spent some of this period in solitary confinement. After enduring repression, imprisonment and torture at the hands of the apartheid regime, he was released in January 1980. He left Namibia for London, and arrived on 1 April 1981. The trip to London was organised by anti-apartheid activist Anton Lubowski, and in London, Itula stayed with exiled Anglican Bishop Colin Winter. Itula then worked for the SPYL in London, continuing to lobby for Namibian independence.

He studied in Bristol at the University of Bristol Dental School, and was granted a dental degree by The Royal College of Surgeons of England in 1994. In 1998, he also obtained a Master in Medical Science degree in oral surgery from the University of Sheffield. He also obtained additional qualifications in 2002, when he became a fellow in dental surgery of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow and of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh. In April 2005 he obtained a Post-Graduate Diploma in Dentistry (Sedation & Pain Control) at the University of the Western Cape. Itula also studied for a Masters in Law. Itula had a dental practice at Whitley Bay, a town near Newcastle in north-east England. After 33 years in the United Kingdom, he came back to Namibia in December 2013. Itula was involved in a long-standing feud with the Medical and Dental Council of Namibia over registration as a dental specialist. He previously applied with the council in 2001 and again in 2002 to have his qualifications recognised, and was informed in 2008 that the council had decided not to consider his application because regulations under the Medical and Dental Act of 2008 were not yet in place. Itula eventually won the case and the Council was ordered by the Windhoek High Court to register him. [5]

2019 Presidential candidacy

Despite being a SWAPO member since 1971, Itula declared his intentions to run for presidency in the 2019 Namibian general election as an independent candidate. He subsequently received threats of expulsion from SWAPO. [6] The party cautioned Itula that they already fielded Hage Geingob as its candidate for state president at its contested elective congress in 2017. [7] [8] Itula, however, downplayed the warning, citing that the ruling party at the moment did not have a legitimate candidate for the presidential and National Assembly elections, as it has violated the constitution in the events leading up to the congress in 2017, and also does not have a legitimate disciplinary structure to hold members accountable for violating the party's constitution, thus maintaining that he would not resign from the party despite the threats of expulsion.

Itula had previously called for the resignation of former health minister Bernard Haufiku as well as SWAPO Secretary General Sophia Shaningwa in January 2019, claiming that she was "not fit for the job". [9]

The Namibian Economic Freedom Fighters (NEFF) and the Republican Party (RP), both without a realistic chance in the previous election, withdrew their presidential candidates in early November and instead endorsed Itula. [10]

Itula finished second in the presidential election, gathering 29.4% of the votes. His candidacy was the main reason for the loss of votes for Hage Geingob compared to the previous election, who nevertheless won a second term in office. [11] Because his independent candidacy was seen as "disruptive behaviour by not accepting the party's choice of Geingob as its sole candidate in the 2019 presidential election", Itula was expelled from SWAPO in March 2020. [12]

Personal life

Itula is an avid reader and writer. He is married to Shonag MacKenzie [13] and lives in Windhoek. [9]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Politics of Namibia</span> Political system of Namibia

Politics of Namibia takes place in a framework of a semi-presidential representative democratic republic, whereby the President of Namibia is both head of state and head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by both the president and the government. Legislative power is vested in the two chambers of Parliament. The judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elections in Namibia</span> Political elections for public offices in Namibia

Elections in Namibia determine who holds public political offices in the country. Namibia is a semi-presidential representative democratic republic. It runs direct elections every five years for the position of the president and seats in the National Assembly, and every six years for the Regional Councils and the distribution of seats in local authorities. The National Council is elected indirectly by the constituency councillors of Namibia's 14 regions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nahas Angula</span> Third Prime Minister of Namibia

Nahas Gideon Angula is a Namibian politician who served as the third Prime Minister of Namibia from 21 March 2005 to 4 December 2012. He was succeeded by Hage Geingob in a cabinet reshuffle after the 2012 SWAPO Party congress. He subsequently served as Minister of Defence from 2012 to 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marco Hausiku</span> Namibian politician (1953–2021)

Marco Mukoso Hausiku was a Namibian politician who was Deputy-Prime Minister of Namibia from 2010 to 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Republican Party (Namibia)</span> Political party in Namibia

The Republican Party is a political party in Namibia. It is based among the white minority. Henk Mudge was its President and its sole representative in the National Assembly. Prior to the 2004 parliamentary election, the Republican Party was part of the Democratic Turnhalle Alliance (DTA). It was revived as an independent party in 2003, and won 1.9% of popular votes and one National Assembly seat.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hage Geingob</span> President of Namibia from 2015 to 2024

Hage Gottfried Geingob was a Namibian politician who served as the third president of Namibia from 2015 until his death in February 2024. Geingob was the first Prime Minister of Namibia from 1990 to 2002, and served as prime minister again from 2012 to 2015. Between 2008 and 2012 Geingob served as Minister of Trade and Industry.In November 2014, Geingob was elected president of Namibia by an overwhelming margin. In November 2017, Geingob became the third president of the ruling SWAPO Party after winning by a large margin at the party's sixth Congress. He served as the party's president until his death. In August 2018, Geingob began a one-year term as chairperson of the Southern African Development Community.

Jerry Lukiiko Ekandjo is a Namibian politician, former anti-apartheid activist and political prisoner. He is one of the founding members of the SWAPO Youth League and has been one of the most active internal leading members of the South West Africa People's Organization (SWAPO) during the liberation struggle. He spent eight years in prison on Robben Island after being charged for inciting violence in 1973.

Pendukeni "Penny" Iivula-Ithana is a Namibian politician who served as the secretary general of SWAPO, Namibia's ruling party, from 2007 to 2012. She was a member of the Constituent Assembly of Namibia in 1989 and has been a member of Parliament and member of cabinet since independence in 1990.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">McHenry Venaani</span> Namibian politician

McHenry Venaani is a Namibian politician and the president of the Popular Democratic Movement, a party with sixteen seats in the National Assembly of Namibia and one seat in the National Council of Namibia. Venaani has been a member of the National Assembly from 2002 to 2010, in 2014, and since 2015. At the time of his appointment in 2002, he was Namibia's youngest MP. He is one of the three candidates standing for election as Paramount Chief of the Ovaherero Traditional Authority in January 2023, competing against Hoze Riruako and Mike Kavekotora.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Democratic Party of Namibia</span> Political party in Namibia

The Democratic Party of Namibia is a political party in Namibia, launched in July 2008 at Keetmanshoop.

The Workers Revolutionary Party is a communist party in Namibia led by Attie Beukes and Harry Boesak.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Namibian Economic Freedom Fighters</span> Political party in Namibia

The Namibian Economic Freedom Fighters (NEFF) is a political party in Namibia. It was formed in June 2014. The party has close links to the South African Economic Freedom Fighters. Economically, the two parties are similar, with the NEFF describing itself as a pro-freedom, anti-capitalist and anti-imperialist movement, to be against foreign exploitation of the country's natural resources, and proposing that land and its natural resources be owned by indigenous people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Affirmative Repositioning</span> Namibian political organisation

Affirmative Repositioning (AR) is a leftist political movement in Namibia mainly focused on land reform, youth empowerment and social reform. Founded in 2014 by Job Amupanda, Dimbulukeni Nauyoma and George Kambala, the AR uses social media platforms to mobilise residents to apply for erven from municipalities. Due to thousands of youth submitting their forms on the same day, these activities have the character of mass demonstrations. The movement had, in a first round in November 2014, achieved a wave of individual land applications in Windhoek, Namibia's capital, which had since spread to other Namibian towns. The Affirmative Repositioning movement had threatened to take the land by force had the applications not have been processed and approved by July 2015 in the local municipalities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bernadus Swartbooi</span> Namibian politician

Bernadus Clinton Swartbooi is a Namibian politician.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 Namibian general election</span>

General elections were held in Namibia on 27 November 2019. Ballots were cast using electronic voting. A total of eleven candidates ran for the presidency and fifteen political parties contested the National Assembly elections.

Abraham Kanime is a retired Namibian police officer who served as the chief of the country's only metropolitan Police force, the Windhoek City Police.

Esther Utjiua Muinjangue is a Namibian politician and the president of the National Unity Democratic Organisation (NUDO), a party which occupies two seats in the National Assembly of Namibia and one seat in the National Council of Namibia. In addition, she is the first woman to lead a political party in Namibia, and the country's first female presidential candidate. She was appointed as the country's deputy minister of health and social services in March 2020 by Namibian president Hage Geingob. She has for a long time been advocating for social workers’ role in many aspects of people’s lives and at different levels.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Independent Patriots for Change</span> Political party in Namibia

The Independent Patriots for Change (IPC) is a political party in Namibia. It was founded by Panduleni Itula in August 2020. As an independent presidential candidate in the November 2019 election, Itula won the best result of a losing candidates ever in elections in Namibia. At the founding meeting on 2 August 2020 in Windhoek, Itula was elected party president, Brian Kefas Black chairman and Christine Esperanza !Aochamus general secretary. Vicepresident is Trevino Forbes.

Events in the year 2015 in Namibia.

References

  1. Smith, Ashley (24 August 2016). "The 'circumstantial politician'". Windhoek Observer .
  2. Ngutjinazo, Okeri (20 January 2019). "Swapo school distances itself from Itula". The Namibian .
  3. Dr Panduleni Itula submits registration as independent presidential candidate NBC
  4. Itula slams EVMs
  5. Menges, Werner (13 June 2011). "Dentist wins case over registration". The Namibian . p. 1.
  6. Nembwaya, Hileni (27 May 2019). "I won't resign from Swapo – Itula". The Namibian . p. 1.
  7. "- The Namibian".
  8. Iikela, Sakeus. "Swapo disallows independent candidacy". The Namibian .
  9. 1 2 Nyaungwa, Nyasha Francis. "Dr Itula seeks audience with Geingob". Windhoek Observer .
  10. Nembwaya, Hileni (8 November 2018). "NEFF and RP throw weight behind Itula". The Namibian . p. 1.
  11. Iikela, Sakeus (2 December 2019). "Reduced victory ... Swapo, Geingob drop votes". The Namibian . p. 1.
  12. Iikela, Sakeus (20 March 2020). and he started his own paety Called IPC "Swapo expels Itula from party". The Namibian .{{cite news}}: Check |url= value (help)
  13. "Couples retreat as presidential contenders vote". The Namibian . 28 November 2018. p. 3.