Related Research Articles
Ernest Lluch Martín was a Spanish economist and politician, member of the Socialists' Party of Catalonia (PSC). He was Minister of Health and Consumption from 1982 to 1986 in the first Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) government of Felipe González. He was assassinated in 2000 by the Basque separatist organisation, ETA.
Iraultza was a small Basque militant armed group of leftist tendency, active between 1982 and 1996 as a response to the suppression of the Basque resistance movement. It was thought to be a group of less than 50 people based in Bilbao, largely focused on the destruction of property, particularly those of American multinational corporations and against other smaller Spanish companies involved in labor disputes, in support of Workers' self-management and mobilization, although one of its attacks was responsible for the death of one individual and several for minor injuries of others. According to newspaper El País it was thought to be responsible for over 210 attacks during its existence.
Carlos Martínez Gorriarán is a Spanish scholar, born in San Sebastián, Basque Country, Spain. After being a member of marxist and basque nationalist movements, he became one of the founding members and spokespersons of ¡Basta Ya! association and head of the Plataforma Pro from which the Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) party emerged in September 2007. In ¡Basta Ya! he was opposed to ETA, and also to the "obligatory nationalism" that he considered to be occurring in the Basque Country. He is a member of the Directing and Political counsels of the party.
Fernando Aramburu is a Spanish writer. He is the author of the novel Patria, which deals with terrorism in the Basque Country. His novels and poems have received important prizes: Tusquets, Vargas Llosa NH Prize, National Critics' Prize and National Prize for Narrative Writing.
The National Literature Prize for Narrative is a prize awarded by Spain's Ministry of Culture for a novel written by a Spanish author in any of the languages of Spain. The prize is 20,000 euros.
Use Lahoz is a Spanish writer of fiction. He has lived in many countries for study or work, including Portugal, Germany, Italy, Uruguay, Cuba and France, where he works as a teacher at the Paris Institute of Political Studies. He is a regular contributor to Radio Nacional de España and El País, as well as other national and Latin American media. His journalistic work has been awarded with the Pica d’Estats Prize in 2011.
Francisco Cano Consuegra was a town councillor of the People's Party (PP) in Viladecaballs when he was assassinated by the Basque separatist group ETA.
Jesús María Pedrosa Urquiza. He was a Spanish politician victim of terrorism of ETA.
José Ignacio Iruretagoyena was a Spanish politician and victim of terrorism of the Basque separatist group Euskadi Ta Askatasuna (ETA).
José Ignacio Ustarán Ramírez was a Spanish politician, candidate for UCD in the first elections for the Basque Parliament, and a mortal victim of the Basque separatist organization ETA on September 29, 1980.
José Luis Caso Cortines was a Spanish politician, a victim of ETA.
José Tomás Larrañaga Arenas was a Spanish politician who was assassinated by the ETA.
Manuel Cruz Rodríguez is a Spanish philosopher and politician who served as the 60th President of the Senate from May to December 2019. Prior to this, between 2016 and 2019, Cruz served as member of the Congress of Deputies in representation of Barcelona. He is a member of the Socialists' Party of Catalonia.
José Carlos Mainer Baqué is a Spanish historian of literature and literary critic, Professor Emeritus of the University of Zaragoza (UNIZAR). He is credited for his interdisciplinary scholar work intermingling studies on cultural and literary history.
Hasier Arraiz Barbadillo is a Spanish politician from the Basque Country. He was the first president of Sortu, and a member of the Basque Parliament.
The Catalan People's Army, known by its members as La Casa, was a Catalan nationalist paramilitary group which existed during the 1970s.
Patria is a 2020 Spanish historical drama web television limited series produced by Alea Media for HBO Europe, with participation from HBO Latin America, based on the novel of the same name by Fernando Aramburu. Created and written by Aitor Gabilondo, the series follows two women who used to be close friends and become estranged when the husband of one of them is killed by Basque terrorist group ETA. The first two episodes of the eight-part series premiered on September 27, 2020 on HBO Europe, HBO Go, HBO Now and HBO Max.
Vicente Muñoz Puelles is a Spanish author and translator. He has published over 240 books, including over 180 for children and young adults, as well as almost 500 articles on literary criticism and fiction.
Francisco Javier García Gaztelu, alias "Txapote", is a Basque separatist militant who is responsible for the assassination of several Basque politicians. He is also known by the aliases Perretxiko, Jon, Xabier, and Otsagi, among others. He was part of the "hard wing" of ETA and never showed any sign of repentance for his actions or condemned those of the group.
Ane Gabarain Gaztelumendi is a Spanish actress from the Basque Country.
References
- ↑ Manuel Roig-Franzia, The Washington Post, March 21, 2019 "‘Homeland’ captures the personal costs of Spain’s violent political conflict"
- ↑ "HBO Europe's 'Patria' Strikes a Chord in San Sebastian". 20 September 2020.
- ↑ Croft, Jennifer (2019-05-02). "Repercussions From a Political Murder Play Out in a Spanish Village". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved 2020-01-30.
- 1 2 "«Patria» será publicada en catalán el 3 de abril de 2019". abc (in Spanish). 2018-12-27. Retrieved 2020-01-30.
- ↑ Hermoso, Borja (2017-02-13). "'Patria', el incómodo espejo de Euskadi". El País (in Spanish). ISSN 1134-6582 . Retrieved 2020-01-30.
- ↑ Morán, Carmen (2017-04-22). "Fernando Aramburu gana el premio de la Crítica por su libro 'Patria'". El País (in Spanish). ISSN 1134-6582 . Retrieved 2020-01-30.
- ↑ Cruz, Juan (2017-10-17). "Fernando Aramburu, premio Nacional de Narrativa por 'Patria'". El País (in Spanish). ISSN 1134-6582 . Retrieved 2020-01-30.