Petitions Committee

Last updated

The Petitions Committee is a parliamentary committee of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom. Its role is to oversee petitions submitted to Parliament, including both electronically through the UK Parliament petitions website, and traditional paper petitions. The committee is one of the youngest in the Commons, formed in 2015, and is made up of 11 backbench Members of Parliament.

Contents

Procedure

The process for e-petitions differs from the process for paper petitions, which can only be presented to the House of Commons by an MP. [1]

E-petitions can be submitted by British citizens and UK residents to the UK Government and Parliament via the UK Parliament petitions website. Petitions must be about something which Government or Parliament is responsible for, and must ask for a specific action from Parliament or Government.

An e-petition must be signed by the petition creator and five supporters before it will be sent for moderation. Moderation ensures that draft petitions meet the website's standards for publication. Petitions which do not meet the website's standards are rejected. Petitions published on the website are available for members of the public to sign. Petitions remain open for signatures for six months. At the end of six months, petitions are closed and formally reported by the Petitions Committee to Parliament.

All petitions which are published are reviewed by the Petitions Committee. Petitions which reach 10,000 signatures receive a written response from the UK Government. The committee can schedule debates in the House of Commons' second debating chamber (Westminster Hall), on Monday evenings at 4.30 pm. [2]

When Parliament is dissolved, all open petitions on petition.parliament.uk are closed, and new petitions are not accepted. After a new Petitions Committee is set up by the House of Commons, closed petitions are not reopened.

Petitions which reach 100,000 signatures are considered by the committee for debate. Petitions may not be put forward for debate if the issue has been debated recently, or is already scheduled for debate in the near future. Most petitions which reach the threshold are debated.

The Petitions Committee may also take other action on published petitions. On 1 March 2016 the Committee published its first report, Funding for research into brain tumours, in response to a petition which had gained over 120,000 signatures. [3]

The Petitions Committee has also taken oral evidence jointly with the Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee on grouse shooting, [4] with the Health Select Committee on the meningitis B vaccine, [5] and with the Women and Equalities Committee on high heels and workplace dress codes [6] in response to petitions.

Membership

As of October 2023, the members of the committee are as follows: [7]

MemberPartyConstituency
Cat Smith MP (chair) Labour Lancaster and Fleetwood
Tonia Antoniazzi MP Labour Gower
Elliot Colburn MP Conservative Carshalton and Wallington
Martyn Day MP SNP Linlithgow and East Falkirk
Marsha de Cordova MP Labour Battersea
Nick Fletcher MP Conservative Don Valley
Jonathan Gullis MP Conservative Stoke-on-Trent North
Tom Hunt MP Conservative Ipswich
Christina Rees MP Labour Neath
Matt Vickers MP Conservative Stockton South


Petitions debated by the Commons

2015-2017 Parliament

DatePetition titleTopicRecords of the debate
14/09/2015To debate a vote of no confidence in Health Secretary the Right Hon Jeremy Hunt (Contracts and conditions in the NHS) Junior doctors
12/10/2015Make the production, sale and use of cannabis legal. Cannabis in the United Kingdom, Legality of cannabis
19/10/2015Stop allowing immigrants into the UK Immigration in the United Kingdom
26/10/2015Make an allowance for up to 2 weeks term time leave from school for holiday English school holidays
30/11/2015Introduce a tax on sugary drinks in the UK to improve our children's health Sugary drinks tax
07/12/2015Don't kill our bees! Immediately halt the use of Neonicotinoids on crops Bees and toxic chemicals, Neonicotinoids
11/01/2016Keep the NHS Bursary NHS Student Bursary
18/01/2016Block Donald J Trump from UK entry; Don't ban Trump from the United Kingdom Donald Trump
25/01/2016Scrap plans forcing self-employed & small business to do 4 tax returns yearly Taxation in the United Kingdom
01/02/2016Make fair transitional state pension arrangements for 1950's women Pensions in the United Kingdom
07/03/2016Scrap the £35k threshold for non-EU citizens settling in the UK Immigration in the United Kingdom
21/03/2016Jeremy Hunt to resume meaningful contract negotiations with the BMA Junior doctors
18/04/2016Fund more research into brain tumours, the biggest cancer killer of under-40s Brain tumors; cancer research
25/04/2016Give the Meningitis B vaccine to ALL children, not just newborn babies Meningococcal vaccine
09/05/2016Stop Cameron spending British taxpayers' money on Pro-EU Referendum leaflets 2016 United Kingdom European Union membership referendum
06/06/2016Restrict the use of fireworks to reduce stress and fear in animals and pets Fireworks law in the United Kingdom
13/06/2016Stop spending a fixed 0.7 per cent slice of our national wealth on Foreign Aid Department for International Development
04/07/2016Include expressive arts subjects in the EBacc English Baccalaureate
11/07/2016No more school penalty fines and bring back the 10 day authorised absence English school holidays
18/07/2016Stop retrospective changes to the student loans agreement Student loans in the United Kingdom
5/09/2016EU Referendum Rules triggering a 2nd EU Referendum Second referendum on EU membership
12/09/2016Urge the South Korean Government to end the brutal dog meat trade Dog meat consumption in South Korea
17/10/2016Invoke Article 50 of The Lisbon Treaty immediately UK invocation of Article 50
24/10/2016Debate in the House the Local Government Pension Scheme Investment Regulations Local Government Pension Scheme
31/10/2016Ban driven grouse shooting Driven grouse shooting
21/11/2016Free childcare when both parents are working. Not just those who are on benefits Child care in the United Kingdom
12/12/2016Close all retail on boxing day, retail isn't needed on boxing day! Boxing Day bank holiday
12/12/2016Close all retail on boxing day, retail isn't needed on boxing day! Boxing Day bank holiday
23/01/2017Ban all non-recyclable/non-compostable packaging in the UK Packaging waste
30/01/2017Demand an end to the pay restraint imposed on agenda for change NHS staff National Health Service staff
06/02/2017Shut down the domestic ivory market in the UK Ivory trade
20/02/2017Prevent Donald Trump from making a State Visit to the United Kingdom; Donald Trump should make a State Visit to the United Kingdom Donald Trump
27/02/2017Make it a specific criminal offence to attack any member of NHS Medical Staff National Health Service staff
06/03/2017Make it illegal for a company to require women to wear high heels at work Dress code
13/03/2017April's Law Child abuse
20/03/2017Put a max of £1200 on car insurance for 18-25 year olds Car insurance
27/03/2017End the badger cull instead of expanding to new areas Badger culling in the United Kingdom
24/04/2017Authorise open book examinations for GCSE English Literature 2017 General Certificate of Secondary Education

2017-2019 Parliament

DatePetition titleTopicRecords of the debate
23/10/2017Make paying rent enough proof that you are able meet mortgage repayments Mortgage industry of the United Kingdom
30/10/2017To make votes matter, adopt Proportional Representation for UK General Elections Elections in the United Kingdom
6/11/2017Make mental health education compulsory in primary and secondary schools Mental health in the United Kingdom
13/11/2017Agree to a second referendum on Scottish Independence Proposed second Scottish independence referendum
20/11/2017Abolish the TV Licence Television licensing in the United Kingdom
27/11/2017Change the university fees from £9250 back to the £3000 fee for the UK Tuition fees in the United Kingdom
4/12/2017Pay Up Now! – Scrap the pay cap and give public servants a meaningful pay rise Public sector
11/12/2017
  • Hold a referendum on the final Brexit deal
  • Reject all demands from the EU for penalty charges for Brexit
  • Put the final Brexit deal to a referendum with revoking Article 50 as an option
  • No referendum on the final deal for the UK to remain in the European Union
Proposed referendum on the Brexit withdrawal agreement
18/12/2017Put pressure on Libya to take action to stop enslavement of Black Africans Slavery in Libya
15/1/2018Keep Childcare Vouchers open beyond April 2018 Childcare voucher scheme
22/1/2018Leave the EU immediately No-deal Brexit
29/1/2018Change the laws governing the use of fireworks to include a ban on public use Fireworks law in the United Kingdom
26/2/2018End the export of live farm animals after Brexit Live export in the United Kingdom
5/3/2018Make British Sign Language part of the National Curriculum British Sign Language
5/3/2018Insurance should be on the car itself instead of the individuals who drive it Vehicle insurance in the United Kingdom
19/3/2018Make Orkambi available on the NHS for people with Cystic Fibrosis Lumacaftor/ivacaftor
26/3/2018Change the GCSE English Literature exam from closed book to open book General Certificate of Secondary Education

Related Research Articles

An act of parliament, as a form of primary legislation, is a text of law passed by the legislative body of a jurisdiction. In most countries with a parliamentary system of government, acts of parliament begin as a bill, which the legislature votes on. Depending on the structure of government, this text may then be subject to assent or approval from the executive branch.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Popular initiative</span> Popular voter petition systems

A popular initiative is a form of direct democracy by which a petition meeting certain hurdles can force a legal procedure on a proposition. The hurdles the petition has to meet vary between countries, typically signatures by a certain number of registered voters.

An online petition is a form of petition which is signed online, usually through a form on a website. Visitors to the online petition sign the petition by adding their details such as name and email address. Typically, after there are enough signatories, the resulting letter may be delivered to the subject of the petition, usually via e-mail. The online petition may also deliver an email to the target of the petition each time the petition is signed.

The Foreign Affairs Select Committee is one of many select committees of the British House of Commons, which scrutinises the expenditure, administration and policy of the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office.

The Public Administration and Constitutional Affairs Select Committee, previously known as the Public Administration Select Committee, is a committee designated by the British House of Commons. Its purpose is to scrutinize reports from the Parliamentary and Health Service Ombudsman, address issues pertaining to the quality of administration delivered by civil service departments, and explore various matters concerning the civil service, primarily in England and Wales, as well as constitutional affairs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Power Inquiry</span>

The POWER Inquiry was established in 2004 to explore how political participation and involvement can be increased and deepened in Britain. Its work is based on the primary belief that a healthy democracy requires the active participation of its citizens.

The Conservative Muslim Forum is a group within the British Conservative Party. It aims to increase Conservative Party's knowledge and comprehension of issues and circumstances that have particular relevance to Muslim communities and develop suitable responses. It also seeks to increase support for the Conservative Party within the Muslim community. Anyone who is eligible to vote in British general or local elections regardless of race, colour or creed may become a member of the Conservative Muslim Forum. It will however be necessary for a person applying for membership of the Conservative Muslim Forum to be an existing member of the Conservative Party or apply for such membership simultaneously.

The Home Affairs Select Committee is a departmental committee of the House of Commons in the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

The Health and Social Care Select Committee is a Departmental Select Committee of the British House of Commons, the lower house of the United Kingdom Parliament. Its remit is to examine the policy, administration and expenditure of the Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC) and its associated agencies and public bodies. The Clerks of the Committee are Previn Desai and Joanna Dodd.

The Joint Committee on Vaccination and Immunisation (JCVI) is an independent expert advisory committee that advises United Kingdom health departments on immunisation, making recommendations concerning vaccination schedules and vaccine safety. It has a statutory role in England and Wales, and health departments in Scotland and Northern Ireland may choose to accept its advice.

The Constitution Committee is a cross-party select committee of the House of Lords, the upper chamber of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. The committee's remit is "to examine the constitutional implications of all public bills coming before the House; and to keep under review the operation of the constitution". There is no consolidated written constitution in the United Kingdom, but the committee has defined the constitution as "the set of laws, rules and practices that create the basic institutions of the state, and its component and related parts, and stipulate the powers of those institutions and the relationship between the different institutions and between those institutions and the individual".

The House of Commons Treasury Committee is a select committee of the House of Commons in the Parliament of the United Kingdom. The committee is responsible for examining and scrutinizing the expenditure, administration and policy of HM Treasury. This includes its agencies and associated bodies, including HM Revenue and Customs, the Bank of England, the Prudential Regulation Authority, the Financial Conduct Authority, and the Royal Mint.

In the UK and certain other Commonwealth countries, King's Consent is a parliamentary convention under which Crown consent is sought whenever a proposed parliamentary bill will affect the Crown's own prerogatives or interests. Prince's Consent is a similar doctrine, under which consent of the Prince of Wales must be obtained for matters relating to the Duchy of Cornwall. King's or Prince's Consent must be obtained early in the legislative process, generally before parliament may debate or vote on a bill. In modern times, following the tenets of constitutional monarchy, consent is granted or withheld as advised by government.

The Science, Innovation and Technology Select Committee is a select committee of the House of Commons in the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oxford Vaccine Group</span> Research group of the University of Oxford

The Oxford Vaccine Group (OVG) is a vaccine research group within the Department of Paediatrics at the University of Oxford. It was founded in 1994 by Professor E. Richard Moxon, was initially based at the John Radcliffe Hospital, and moved in 2003 to its current location in the Centre for Clinical Vaccinology and Tropical Medicine (CCVTM) at the Churchill Hospital in Oxford, England. The group, led by Professor Andrew Pollard since 2001, comprises around 75 members across a number of disciplines, including consultants in paediatrics and vaccinology, clinical research fellows, research nurses, statisticians, post-doctoral laboratory scientists, research assistants and DPhil students.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">High heel policy</span> Regulation or law about the wearing of high heels

A high heel policy is a regulation or law about the wearing of high heels, which may be required or forbidden in different places and circumstances.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">UK Parliament petitions website</span> Website where the public can petition the British Parliament

The UK Parliament petitions website (e-petitions) allows members of the public to create and support petitions for consideration by the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Although the UK Parliament's Petitions Committee considers all petitions which receive 100,000 signatures or more, there is no automatic parliamentary debate of those that pass this threshold. The Government will respond to all petitions with more than 10,000 signatures.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sarah Jones (politician)</span> British Labour MP

Sarah Ann Jones is a British Labour Party politician. She has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Croydon Central since the 2017 general election. She currently serves as Shadow Minister for Industry and Decarbonisation as part of Labour's Shadow Department for Business and Trade team. Until September 2023, Jones was the Shadow Minister for Policing and the Fire Service.

Revoke Article 50 and remain in the EU is a petition submitted to the UK Parliament petitions website calling on the UK government to revoke article 50 of the Treaty on European Union, and remain a member state of the European Union. Following the referendum of 23 June 2016, in which the electorate of the United Kingdom voted by 17,410,742 to 16,141,241 to leave the European Union, the United Kingdom invocation of Article 50 occurred on 29 March 2017. This set a deadline for leaving the EU of 29 March 2019 which was later extended to 31 October 2019.

The following is a timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom in 2023.

References

  1. "Ask your MP to present a petition". UK Parliament.
  2. See Standing Order No. 10(1)(a). "Weekly decisions". UK Parliament.
  3. HC 554 2015-16. "Funding for research into brain tumours". UK Parliament.
  4. "Grouse shooting joint evidence session". UK Parliament.
  5. "Meningitis B vaccine inquiry". UK Parliament.
  6. "High heels and workplace dress codes inquiry". UK Parliament.
  7. "Membership - Petitions Committee". UK Parliament.