Pinky ring

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Professional poker player "California" Abe's pinky ring, made of platinum and diamonds, which he wears when playing cards. Pinky ring.png
Professional poker player "California" Abe's pinky ring, made of platinum and diamonds, which he wears when playing cards.
Prince Leopold, son of Queen Victoria, showing his left hand pinky rings worn in a typical stacked fashion, circa 1878. Leopoldalbany.jpg
Prince Leopold, son of Queen Victoria, showing his left hand pinky rings worn in a typical stacked fashion, circa 1878.

A pinky ring is any ring worn on the pinky, or little finger, of either hand. A pinky ring may have special significance conferred by the wearer's office or professional association, but may also may be worn purely for fashion. Signet rings, which hold their own meaning, are often worn on the pinky.

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Professional rings

A variety of pinky rings are awarded to graduating engineering students in North America, generally intended to serve as a reminder of the significance and impact of their chosen profession. In Canada, these include the Iron Ring, made of either crudely worked iron or stainless steel and worn on the dominant hand, presented to engineering students during the Ritual of the Calling of an Engineer, [1] and the silver, but otherwise similar, Earth Ring associated with the geologists and geophysicists of the Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of Alberta. [2] In the United States, the Engineer's Ring, awarded by the Order of the Engineer, is similar to the Canadian Iron Ring. [3]

In Canada, students who graduate in good standing from accredited forestry programs traditionally receive a silver ring from the Canadian Institute of Forestry. "Silver Ring Program". Canadian Institute of Forestry.

Human ecology and home economics graduates also receive a pinky ring symbolizing their profession. The Human Ecology Ring was first instigated by a group of young graduates at Macdonald College, Quebec, in 1968. [4]


American farmer Caroline Foster wearing a pinky ring in 1917, possibly indicating disinterest in marriage. Caroline Foster, 1917.jpg
American farmer Caroline Foster wearing a pinky ring in 1917, possibly indicating disinterest in marriage.

Indications of affiliation or conveying messages

At times, pinky rings have been worn with the intent to convey a message or indicate affiliation. During the Victorian era, both single men and women uninterested in pursuing marriage could wear a ring on the little finger of their left hand. [5]

Especially in the United States, pinky rings also developed an association with criminal activity. [6] Grifters were thought to wear such rings, sometimes to provide their associates with a source of funding for their funeral expenses in case of their death, [7] as were made men in the American Mafia. [8] Movies such as Little Caesar and The Godfather contributed to the association of this style of jewellery with organized crime. [9]

Fashion

The more modern use of the pinky ring has weakened its traditional historic symbolism. [10] [11] In the early 20th century, these rings were popular in Parisian fashion, [12] especially among the youth. [13] In the United States, such rings have become a "fundamental of American style", in some way due to its symbolic past. [14]

Signet and wedding rings

Franklin D. Roosevelt as Assistant Secretary of the Navy, 1913. Note, since he is recently married, he has his wedding band stacked beneath his father's Roosevelt Family signet ring. He would wear this stacked British-style configuration to the end of his life. Franklin Roosevelt Secretary of the Navy 1913.jpg
Franklin D. Roosevelt as Assistant Secretary of the Navy, 1913. Note, since he is recently married, he has his wedding band stacked beneath his father's Roosevelt Family signet ring. He would wear this stacked British-style configuration to the end of his life.

Pliny the Elder noted, according to the 1938 Loeb Classical Library translation by Harris Rackham, "Some people put all their rings on their little finger only, while others wear only one ring even on that finger, and use it to seal up their signet ring, which is kept stored away as a rarity not deserving the insult of common use, and is brought out from its cabinet as from a sanctuary; thus even wearing a single ring on the little finger may advertise the possession of a costlier piece of apparatus put away in store." [15]

Some British men wear a signet ring on the little finger of the left hand, which is considered to be the correct place for it. [16]

In common with many American families, in homage to the British tradition, President Franklin D. Roosevelt wore a signet ring handed down to him by his father James, and which was inherited by FDR's son James Roosevelt. All three generations wore the signet on top of their wedding bands, on their left pinkies. [17] FDR's pinky signet was noted and admired by Sir Winston Churchill (who wore his own gold signet on a different finger). [18]

Wedding bands (always a gift from wife to husband) were usually worn by Western men in the Victorian age on the left hand pinky finger, [19] although few British men wore wedding rings until World War II. [16] Because of masculine limitations, men were encouraged to wear a second ring if they desired, but it was to be worn on top of the wedding band so as to keep both rings confined to one finger. [20] It appears the custom for men to wear their two rings on the left pinky was purely British and German; in America, men either followed the British tradition or wore no ring at all until much later.[ when? ] [21]

Use in the British Royal Family

The use of the left-hand pinky finger as the wedding ring and royal signet or initial ring of the British Royal Family is an ironclad tradition dating back to the sons of Queen Victoria, who favored pinky rings in imitation of their mother as well as following German custom. [22] Queen Victoria's son Prince Leopold wore many rings on his left pinky, as did all of the sons of King George V. King Edward VII did not assign any special significance to his left pinky as later generations did, and his son George V wore no rings at all. [23] The best example of such a ring was the one worn by King George VI. [24] [25] Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, consort to Queen Elizabeth II, wore his father's signet ring until sometime in the 1970s, when he ceased to wear any signet. [26]

King Charles III wears the official signet of the Prince of Wales.[ needs update ] The ring is nearly 175 years old and was last worn by Edward VIII when he was Prince of Wales. King Charles III, as well as the other men in the family, wear their signets on top of their wedding bands. [27] [28]

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Engagement ring</span> Ring indicating that the person wearing it is engaged to be married

An engagement ring, also known as a betrothal ring, is a ring indicating that the person wearing it is engaged to be married, especially in Western cultures. A ring is presented as an engagement gift by a partner to their prospective spouse when they propose marriage or directly after a marriage proposal is accepted. It represents a formal agreement to future marriage. In most Western countries, engagement rings are worn mostly by women, and rings can feature diamonds or other gemstones. The neologism "mangagement ring" is sometimes used for an engagement ring worn by men. In some cultures, including Northern Europe, both partners wear matching rings, and engagement rings may also be used as wedding rings. In the Anglosphere, the ring is customarily worn on the left hand ring finger, but customs vary considerably elsewhere across the world.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Engagement</span> Promise to wed; period of preparation before marriage

An engagement or betrothal is the period of time between the declaration of acceptance of a marriage proposal and the marriage itself. During this period, a couple is said to be fiancés, betrothed,intended, affianced, engaged to be married, or simply engaged. Future brides and grooms may be called fiancée (feminine) or fiancé (masculine), the betrothed, a wife-to-be or husband-to-be, respectively. The duration of the courtship varies vastly, and is largely dependent on cultural norms or upon the agreement of the parties involved.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wedding ring</span> Finger ring which indicates that its wearer is married

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ring finger</span> Third from the thumb finger of a human hand

The ring finger, third finger, fourth finger, leech finger, or annulary is the fourth digit of the human hand, located between the middle finger and the little finger.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Little finger</span> Smallest finger of the human hand

The little finger, or pinkie, also known as the baby finger, Forth Finger, fifth digit, or pinky finger, is the most ulnar and smallest digit of the human hand, and next to the ring finger.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ring of the Fisherman</span> Signet ring, part of the papal regalia

The Ring of the Fisherman, also known as the Piscatory Ring, is an official part of the regalia worn by the pope, who according to Catholic theology is the head of the Catholic Church and successor of Saint Peter, who was a fisherman by trade. It used to feature a bas-relief of Peter fishing from a boat, a symbolism derived from the tradition that the apostles were "fishers of men". The Fisherman's Ring is a signet used until 1842 to seal official documents signed by the pope. Since at least the Middle Ages it has been a tradition for Catholics meeting the pope to show their devotion by kissing the ring.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Class ring</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ring (jewellery)</span> Round band worn as ornamental jewellery

A ring is a round band, usually made of metal, worn as ornamental jewelry. The term "ring" by itself always denotes jewellery worn on the finger; when worn as an ornament elsewhere, the body part is specified within the term, e.g., earrings, neck rings, arm rings, and toe rings. Rings always fit snugly around or in the part of the body they ornament, so bands worn loosely, like a bracelet, are not rings. Rings may be made of almost any hard material: wood, bone, stone, metal, glass, gemstone or plastic. They may be set with gemstones or with other types of stone or glass.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Khmer traditional clothing</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jewels of Elizabeth II</span> Historic collection of royal jewellery

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wedding of Princess Elizabeth and Philip Mountbatten</span> 1947 British wedding

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wedding dress of Queen Victoria</span> Dress worn by Queen Victoria at her wedding to Prince Albert in 1840

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jewels of Diana, Princess of Wales</span> Collection of jewels

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