Railroad Museum of New England

Last updated
Railroad Museum of New England
Railroad Museum of New England logo.png
Terminus Thomaston, Connecticut
Commercial operations
Built by Naugatuck Railroad
Original gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Preserved operations
Owned byRMNE
Operated by Naugatuck Railroad
Reporting mark NAUG
Length4.6 mi (7.4 km)
Preserved gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Commercial history
Opened1849
Preservation history
Headquarters Thomaston, Connecticut
Website

The Railroad Museum of New England is a railroad museum based in Thomaston, Connecticut. Through its operating subsidiary known as the Naugatuck Railroad, the museum operates excursion and freight trains on the Torrington Secondary between Waterville and Torrington. The Railroad Museum of New England name and trademark was adopted in 1987, as a result of reassessing the Connecticut Valley Railroad Museum's goals and visions (CVRM had been founded in the mid-1960s). Home to one of the largest collections of preserved historic railroad equipment in New England, RMNE and its predecessor organizations have been active since the 1960s. [1]

Contents

History

Origins

The CVRM (and predecessor organization - the Connecticut Valley Railroad Association [CVRA]) was responsible for organizing steam train excursions within Connecticut during the late 1960s and was instrumental in opening the Valley Railroad in Essex, Connecticut in 1971. The volunteers of the non-profit CVRA established a relationship with the for-profit Valley Railroad allowing for a permanent home for the organization's growing collection. In exchange, volunteers contributed to the upkeep and operation of the Valley Railroad's trains.

Through the 1980s, more pieces were added to the collection, restored, and occasionally operated on the Valley Railroad. By the end of the decade, it was clear CVRA would need to find its own home if they were to continue their mission of preservation and grow their collection.

Search for a permanent home (1993-1996)

The volunteers wanted to remain in Connecticut if possible, as it provided a central location for most of the active members. Once Conrail sold off its local freight operations to the Housatonic Railroad in 1993, they abandoned the former New Haven freight yard in Danbury, Connecticut. The complex included a turntable and former roundhouse site, active rail connections, and frequent passenger service provided by Metro-North Railroad's Danbury Branch. The site was turned down as there was no guarantee the museum would be able to operate regular excursions, which they saw as critical to their survival. Instead, the Danbury Railway Museum was established there in 1994.

Another location considered was the site of the former New Haven Columbia Junction roundhouse and freight yard in Willimantic, Connecticut. While the site offered plenty of room, almost nothing of the original facility remained other than a few derelict foundations. The active rail of the New England Central Railroad ran along the site, but there was no way the museum would be able to secure permission to operate excursions. Instead, the Connecticut Eastern Railroad Museum was established there in 1995.

The Naugatuck Railroad reborn (1996-present)

Thomaston station in 2020 Thomaston station from East Main Street bridge, October 2020.jpg
Thomaston station in 2020

In early 1995, the RMNE was offered the opportunity to develop the ex-New Haven line from Waterbury to Torrington line, owned by Connecticut Department of Transportation (CDOT). RMNE chartered a "new" Naugatuck Railroad Company in June 1995 (150 years to the month after the original Naugatuck Railroad charter in 1845) and worked with CDOT Rail Operations to get the new railroad into operation during the 1996 season.

Efforts came to fruition in September 1996 when the current Naugatuck Railroad commenced a tourist scenic train over the 19.6 miles (31.5 km) of the Naugatuck Railroad's right-of-way that had opened for service in September 1849. [2]

The railroad is headquartered at Thomaston station, built in 1881 and last used by passengers in 1958. Disused for many years, it was set on fire by vandals in 1993. Ownership was transferred to RMNE in 1996. With a grant from a local bank, the roof was replaced in 1997. Volunteers have been steadily repairing and restoring the building to its mid-century appearance. [3]

Tourist excursions are run several days a week between May and December from the historic Thomaston Station. The 75-minute trip runs between Thomaston Dam and Waterville, covering about 18 miles (29 km) total. Occasional passenger shuttles operate from East Litchfield and Torrington.

Special event trains are run during fall and winter months.

RMNE has an extensive collection of locomotives and rolling stock of New England heritage, with over 60 pieces of full-sized railroad equipment. The New Haven, Boston & Maine, Maine Central, Rutland, and Bangor & Aroostook railroads are represented. Numerous smaller items, from signals to railroad corporate records, are also part of RMNE's artifact holdings.

Volunteers operate the trains and maintain the locomotives and other rolling stock.

Rolling Stock

Steam locomotives

NAUG #ImageStyleBuiltBuilderStatusNotes
1032-6-21925BaldwinRestorationAcquired in 1987 from the Empire State Railroad Museum and was moved to Thomaston from Essex in June of 2009. [4] In 2023 it was announced that the locomotive would return to operation.
1246 Steamtown CP 1246 BrkwyMllsVT 10-24-81.JPG 4-6-21946Montreal Locomotive WorksStoredFormer Steamtown locomotive.

Diesel locomotives

NAUG #ImageStyleBuiltBuilderStatusNotes
529RS-31950ALCORestorationNew Haven #529 operated on the New Haven Railroad until the merger with Penn Central. The locomotive was renumbered to #5536 and was later sold to Amtrak and again renumbered to #1338, and again renumbered to #138. The locomotive was acquired in 1985 and was renumbered to #529, being the first former New Haven Railroad locomotive to ever be preserved. #529 returned to service in 1985 on the Valley Railroad and in1986, the locomotive was returned to the classic 1959 New Haven Railroad paint scheme. The locomotive was moved to the RMNE's new property, when the RMNE collection was moved from Old Saybrook, and the #529 operated the first train on the new Naugatuck Railroad in 1996. [5]
2019FL-9EMDOperational
2059FL-9EMDOut of ServiceBeing the last FL-9 to be built, #2059 operated with the New Haven until the merger with Penn Central, when the locomotive became Penn Central #5059 and eventually Conrail #5059. When the Metro-North Commuter Railroad acquired the locomotive, it was again renumbered to #2033. In 2002, the locomotive was acquired by the Railroad Museum of New England and was renumbered to #2059 and moved to the RMNE shops in 2003. [6]
0401FA1947ALCONew Haven #0401 operated in regular service on the New Haven Railroad until the merger with Penn Central, when the locomotive was renumbered to #1330. In 1974, the locomotive began operation on the Long Island Railroad as #618. In 1985, the Railroad Museum of New England acquired the #618 and was renumbered to #0401. The #0401 was the first ALCO cab-type diesel locomotive to be preserved in the United States. #0401 was moved to the Railroad Museum of New England's property on the Valley Railroad in 1986 and was later moved to the RMNE's new property in 2008.
2525U25B1965GEBeing the final locomotive built for the New Haven Railroad, the #2525 ran in regular service on the New Haven until the merger with Penn Central and was renumbered to #2685, and eventually became Conrail #2685. The locomotive was retired from Conrail in 1982 and was acquired by the Railroad Museum of New England and was moved to the Valley Railroad in 1986. The locomotive was renumbered to #2525 and returned to service in 1986 eventually returning to an "as-built" look. The #2525 was moved to the RMNE's new property in Waterbury when the RMNE's collection was moved from Old Saybrook.
2201
2203U23B1977GEOperational
1109SW-11939EMDDisplayex. Pioneer Valley Railroad #27, exx. M&B #27, exx. Boston and Maine. Acquired in 1986. [7]
1508RS-3ALCO
1732GP91957EMD
557RS-31953ALCO
2525-ton1952Acquired in 2002. [8]
686GP9EMDOperational
859GP9EMDOperational

Passenger Cars Used on Excursions

NAUG #ImageTypeBuiltBuilderNotes
260
3040Open Air/Storage
49521920CC&FBuilt for the Canadian Nation Railway and was acquired by the RMNE. #4952 arrived at RMNE property in 1966. [9] Out of service.
4980Coach1924CC&FBuilt for the Canadian Nation Railway and was acquired by the RMNE. #4980 arrived at RMNE property in 1967. [9] Used on the Naugatuck Railroad's passenger excursions.
5114Coach1927NSCBuilt for the Canadian Nation Railway and was acquired by the RMNE. #5114 arrived at RMNE property in 1967. [9] The coach is used on the Naugatuck Railroad's passenger excursions.
5046Coach1923CC&FBuilt for the Canadian Nation Railway and was acquired by the RMNE. #5046 arrived at RMNE property in 1966. [9] In 2023, the coach was repainted to a Canadian National Railway inspired Naugatuck Railroad Paint scheme and is used on the Naugatuck Railroad's passenger excursions.
5089Lounge1927NSCBuilt for the Canadian Nation Railway and was acquired by the RMNE. #5089 arrived at RMNE property in 1967. [9] The coach was rebuilt to a lounge car in 2021 and in 2022 was repainted to a Canadian National Railway inspired Naugatuck Railroad paint scheme and is used on the Naugatuck Railroad's passenger excursions.
58051923CC&FBuilt for the Canadian Nation Railway and was acquired by the RMNE. #5805 arrived at RMNE property in 1967. [9] Out of service.
66061923CC&FBuilt for the Canadian Nation Railway and was acquired by the RMNE. #6606 arrived at RMNE property in 1966. [9] Out of service.
66081923CC&FBuilt for the Canadian Nation Railway and was acquired by the RMNE. #6608 arrived at RMNE property in 1966. [9] Out of service.
Two pieces of former Boston and Maine Railroad equipment - caboose C-472 and locomotive 1109 - at Thomaston in 2020 B&M 1109 and C72 at RMNE, October 2020.JPG
Two pieces of former Boston and Maine Railroad equipment – caboose C-472 and locomotive 1109 – at Thomaston in 2020

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomaston, Connecticut</span> Town in Connecticut, United States

Thomaston is a town in Litchfield County, Connecticut, United States. The town is part of the Naugatuck Valley Planning Region. The population was 7,442 at the 2020 census. The urban center of the town is the Thomaston census-designated place, with a population of 1,928 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad</span> American Class I railroad (1872–1968)

The New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad, commonly known as The Consolidated, or simply as the New Haven, was a railroad that operated principally in the New England region of the United States from 1872 to December 31, 1968. Founded by the merger of the New York and New Haven and Hartford and New Haven railroads, the company had near-total dominance of railroad traffic in Southern New England for the first half of the 20th century.

The Naugatuck River Valley is the watershed area of the Naugatuck River in the western part of Connecticut. The Naugatuck Valley straddles parts of Litchfield County, New Haven, and Fairfield counties. The Route 8 corridor and Waterbury Branch of the Metro-North railroad line run along the river valley. Geographically, it comprises the municipalities located within the Naugatuck River basin. During the 19th and 20th centuries, the area was one of the main manufacturing centers in New England, and most of the communities around the river were emblematic New England mill towns.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">EMD FL9</span> Dual-mode electro-diesel locomotive, built for the New Haven Railroad

The EMD FL9 is a model of electro-diesel locomotive, capable of operating either as a traditional diesel-electric locomotive or as an electric locomotive powered from a third rail. Sixty units were built between October 1956 and November 1960 by General Motors Electro-Motive Division for the New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Providence and Worcester Railroad</span> Regional railroad in the Northeastern United States

The Providence and Worcester Railroad is a Class II railroad operating 612 miles (985 km) of tracks in Rhode Island, Massachusetts, and Connecticut, as well as New York via trackage rights. The company was founded in 1844 to build a railroad between Providence, Rhode Island, and Worcester, Massachusetts, and ran its first trains in 1847. A successful railroad, the P&W subsequently expanded with a branch to East Providence, Rhode Island, and for a time leased two small Massachusetts railroads. Originally a single track, its busy mainline was double-tracked after a fatal 1853 collision in Valley Falls, Rhode Island.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Housatonic Railroad</span> Railroad operating in New England, U.S.

The Housatonic Railroad is a Class III railroad operating in southwestern New England and eastern New York. It was chartered in 1983 to operate a short section of ex-New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad in northwestern Connecticut, and has since expanded north and south, as well as west into New York State.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Danbury Branch</span> Metro-North Railroad branch in Connecticut

The Danbury Branch is a diesel branch of the Metro-North Railroad's New Haven Line in the U.S. state of Connecticut, running from downtown Norwalk north to Danbury. It opened in 1852 as the Danbury and Norwalk Railroad. Until the early 1970s, passenger service continued north from Danbury to Canaan, Connecticut, and Pittsfield, Massachusetts. Metro-North took over operation of the line from Conrail in 1983, and the modern-day branch is mostly single-tracked.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Naugatuck Railroad</span>

The Naugatuck Railroad is a common carrier railroad owned by the Railroad Museum of New England and operated on tracks leased from the Connecticut Department of Transportation. The original Naugatuck Railroad was a railroad chartered to operate through south central Connecticut in 1845, with the first section opening for service in 1849. In 1887 the line was leased by the New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad, and became wholly owned by 1906. At its greatest extent the Naugatuck ran from Bridgeport north to Winsted. Today's Naugatuck Railroad, formed in 1996, runs from Waterbury to the end of track in Torrington, Connecticut. From Waterbury south to the New Haven Line, Metro-North Railroad operates commuter service on the Waterbury Branch.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Waterbury Branch</span> Metro-North Railroad branch in Connecticut

The Waterbury Branch is a branch of the Metro-North Railroad's New Haven Line, running north from a junction in the Devon section of Milford to Waterbury, Connecticut. Originally built as the Naugatuck Railroad, it once continued north to Winsted. The part north of Waterbury is now leased from CTDOT by the Railroad Museum of New England, which operates excursion trains from Thomaston station through their operating subsidiary Naugatuck Railroad ; this name was chosen in homage of the original railroad. The trackage ends in Torrington, but Metro-North service on the branch ends at Waterbury. There are conceptual plans to extend service from its current terminus in Waterbury to Hartford via Bristol and New Britain. Currently, riders that want to continue to New Britain and Hartford have to transfer to an express bus operated by CTtransit at Waterbury. All trains on this branch operate as shuttles between Waterbury and Bridgeport.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Danbury Railway Museum</span> United States historic place

The Danbury Railway Museum is a railway museum housed in the former Union Station on the east end of downtown Danbury, Connecticut, United States. It was established in the mid-1990s following the closure of the station by the Metro-North Railroad in favor of a new station nearby, and primarily focuses on the history of railroading in southern New England and neighboring New York. In addition to the former station building, the museum has a collection of heritage railcars in the neighboring rail yard it shares with Metro-North.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Connecticut's 5th congressional district</span> U.S. House district for Connecticut

Connecticut's 5th congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Connecticut. Located in the western part of the state and spanning across parts of Fairfield, Litchfield, New Haven, and Hartford Counties, the district runs from Meriden and New Britain in central Connecticut, westward to Danbury and the surrounding Housatonic Valley, encompassing the Farmington Valley, Upper Naugatuck River Valley, and the Litchfield Hills. The district also includes most of Waterbury.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Naugatuck River</span> River in Connecticut, United States

The Naugatuck River is a 40.2-mile-long (64.7 km) river in the U.S. state of Connecticut. Its waters carve out the Naugatuck River Valley in the western reaches of the state, flowing generally due south and eventually emptying into the Housatonic River at Derby, Connecticut and thence 11 miles (18 km) to Long Island Sound. The Plume and Atwood Dam in Thomaston, completed in 1960 following the Great Flood of 1955, creates a reservoir on the river and is the last barrier to salmon and trout migrating up from the sea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Empire State Railway Museum</span> Railway museum in Phoenicia Railroad Station

Established in 1960, the Empire State Railway Museum is a non-profit railroad museum currently located in the historic Ulster & Delaware Phoenicia Railroad Station, Phoenicia, New York. The station was built in 1899 by the U&D, and is one of the few surviving examples left along the line. The museum owns a small collection of historic railroad equipment. The museum was formerly the publisher of the annual Steam Railroad Directory until the 2006 edition, when the title was taken over by Kalmbach Publishing and now released as the Tourist Trains Guidebook.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Connecticut Company</span> US electric street railway company

The Connecticut Company was the primary electric street railway company in the U.S. state of Connecticut, operating both city and rural trolleys and freight service. It was controlled by the New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad, which also controlled most steam railroads in the state. After 1936, when one of its major leases was dissolved, it continued operating streetcars and, increasingly, buses in certain Connecticut cities until 1976, when its assets were purchased by the state government.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Valley Railroad (Connecticut)</span> Heritage railway in Connecticut, United States

The Valley Railroad, operating under the name Essex Steam Train and Riverboat, is a heritage railroad based in Connecticut on tracks of the Connecticut Valley Railroad, which was founded in 1868. The company began operations in 1971 between Deep River and Essex, and has since reopened additional parts of the former Connecticut Valley Railroad line. It operates the Essex Steam Train and the Essex Clipper Dinner Train.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shepaug, Litchfield and Northern Railroad</span>

The Shepaug, Litchfield and Northern Railroad was a short independent railroad in western Connecticut that was chartered as the Shepaug Valley Railroad in 1868 and operated from 1872 to 1891 when it was taken over by the Housatonic Railroad. In 1898, the Housatonic operation was assumed by the New York, New Haven & Hartford Railroad (NH). As the Litchfield Division of the NH, the line was operated until abandonment in 1948. Much of the line remains as a rail trail.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Central Naugatuck Valley</span> Place in Connecticut, United States

The Central Naugatuck Valley is a region of Connecticut in New Haven and Litchfield counties located approximately 70 miles (110 km) northeast of New York City and 110 miles (180 km) southwest of Boston, United States. The region comprises 13 towns: Beacon Falls, Bethlehem, Cheshire, Middlebury, Naugatuck, Oxford, Prospect, Southbury, Thomaston, Waterbury, Watertown, Wolcott, and Woodbury.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hancock Brook Trail</span>

The 'Hancock Brook Trail' is a 2.8-mile (4.5 km) Blue-Blazed hiking trail Waterville Section of the City of Waterbury in New Haven County close to the borders of Thomaston and Plymouth, Litchfield County, Connecticut. It is contained overwhelmingly in a section of the Mattatuck State Forest bounded by Hancock Brook on the east, Thomaston Avenue on the west and Spruce Brook Road / Route 262 to the north.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Canadian Pacific 1246</span> Preserved CP G5c class 4-6-2 locomotive

Canadian Pacific 1246 is a preserved G5c class 4-6-2 "Pacific" type steam locomotive built by the Montreal Locomotive Works in 1946. In 1965, it became one of three G5 locomotives to be purchased by Steamtown, U.S.A. for excursion service. After operating in Scranton for a few years in the 1980s, No. 1246 was sold at an October 1988 auction to the Railroad Museum of New England with plans to restore and operate it, and it was initially put on static display. As of 2023, No. 1246 is stored at the Railroad Museum of New England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Railroads in New England</span> History of rail transportation in the New England region

Railroads have played an important role in New England ever since the Granite Railway, America's first commercial railway, began operations in Massachusetts in 1826. As industrialization spread across the region, hundreds of railroads were built throughout the 19th century. Railroad mileage peaked around World War I, and from that point on mileage began to shrink. Despite this, railroads continue to be important for freight and passenger transportation in the region, with the New Haven Line holding the title of busiest railroad line in the entire United States.

References

  1. "KIDS: Railroad Museum of New England". www.ct.gov. Retrieved 2021-08-19.
  2. "RMNE About Us page" . Retrieved 2008-03-11.
  3. "Railroad Museum of New England - Thomaston, CT". www.thomastonct.org. Retrieved 2021-08-19.
  4. "Sumter & Choctaw 2-6-2 103 – Railroad Museum of New England". 2017-05-06. Archived from the original on 2017-05-06. Retrieved 2023-12-22.
  5. "New Haven 529 – Railroad Museum of New England". 2017-06-12. Archived from the original on 2017-06-12. Retrieved 2023-12-22.
  6. "New Haven 2059 (Metro-North 2033) – Railroad Museum of New England". 2016-10-31. Archived from the original on 2016-10-31. Retrieved 2023-12-22.
  7. "Boston & Maine 1109 – Railroad Museum of New England". 2017-05-07. Archived from the original on 2017-05-07. Retrieved 2023-12-22.
  8. "RMNE 25 – Railroad Museum of New England". 2019-10-23. Archived from the original on 2019-10-23. Retrieved 2023-12-22.
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Canadian National heavyweight coaches – Railroad Museum of New England". 2017-05-06. Archived from the original on 2017-05-06. Retrieved 2023-12-23.

41°40′26″N73°04′06″W / 41.6738°N 73.0684°W / 41.6738; -73.0684