Rand Hall

Last updated
Rand Hall
Rand Hall Exterior - January 2015.JPG
Rand Hall on a winter day, 2015
USA New York location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Location in New York
General information
StatusNot listed as Landmark
TypeSupport Building
Architectural style Neoclassical
Location947 University Ave, City of Ithaca, Tompkins NY
Coordinates 42°27′4.4″N76°28′57.7″W / 42.451222°N 76.482694°W / 42.451222; -76.482694 Coordinates: 42°27′4.4″N76°28′57.7″W / 42.451222°N 76.482694°W / 42.451222; -76.482694
Completed1911
OwnerCornell University
Technical details
Floor count3
Floor area30,379 sq ft
Lifts/elevators1
Design and construction
ArchitectGibb & Waltz

Not to be confused with Rand Hall, a residential hall at Bates College.

Contents

Rand Hall is a three-story building on the North East of Cornell University's central campus in Ithaca, New York. Rand houses part of Cornell's College of Architecture, Art and Planning.

History

Sibley College

Rand Hall was constructed by the architects Gibb & Waltz of Ithaca (who also designed the Sibley Dome) in 1912 [1] in a yellow brick Neoclassical Style, [2] Rand Hall was donated by Mrs. Henry Lang of Montclair, New Jersey, and named for Jasper Raymond Rand and Addison Crittenden Rand, founders of the Rand Drill Company, and Jasper Raymond Rand, Jr, who was an 1897 graduate of Sibley College. [1]

The building was originally part of Cornell's Sibley College of Mechanical Engineering and the Mechanic Arts and housed the college's machine shop, pattern shop, and electrical laboratory. [1]

Buckminster Fuller

By the early 1950s, Cornell's Department of Architecture had moved from Morse, Franklin and White Halls to Sibley and Rand. [3] In 1954 [3] visiting critic Buckminster Fuller built a 20-foot diameter geodesic dome on the roof of Rand which was intended to be permanent. [4] [3] However, vandals destroyed the dome on Halloween night. [4]

In 1959, Rand's first floor was the home to the Cornell Computer Center. [5]

In 1968 the first floor of Rand Hall was renovated and the second floor housed the Center for Research in Education. A second stairway was added to the building to comply with fire codes. [6]

During the second half of the twentieth century, Rand was home for the studios, classrooms, library and fabrication shop of the College of Architecture, Art and Planning. [7] The building is the traditional starting point of the annual Dragon Day Parade held in March the Friday before Spring Break. The majority of the dragon is fabricated inside the ground floor shop and assembled outside of the building the night before the parade.

Fine Arts Library

In Fall 2011, the Cornell Fine Arts Library was moved from the Sibley Hall dome to the top floor of Rand Hall following a reorganization coinciding with the opening of the adjacent Milstein Hall, which absorbed the majority of the department's studio and classroom space that had previously been in the old building. In 2013, the college announced a redesign of the building to house an expanded collection of the Fine Arts Library within the top two floors of Rand Hall that is planned to be a state of the art facility that provides access to both physical and digital material. [8] The addition by Austrian architect and Cornell Architecture Alumni, Wolfgang Tschapeller is slated to begin construction in 2016. [9]

The Rand Hall second floor space is currently in limbo, mostly empty but hosting occasional student projects and architecture reviews.

Related Research Articles

John Russell Pope American architect

John Russell Pope was an American architect whose firm is widely known for designing major public buildings, including the National Archives and Records Administration building, the Jefferson Memorial and the West Building of the National Gallery of Art, all in Washington, DC.

Max Abramovitz American architect

Max Abramovitz was an American architect. He was best known for his work with the New York City firm Harrison & Abramovitz.

The Maryland Institute College of Art (MICA) is a private art and design college in Baltimore, Maryland. It was founded in 1826 as the Maryland Institute for the Promotion of the Mechanic Arts, making it one of the oldest art colleges in the United States.

Cornell University College of Architecture, Art, and Planning

The College of Architecture, Art, and Planning (AAP) at Cornell University is one of the world's most highly regarded and prestigious schools of architecture and has the only department in the Ivy League that offers the Bachelor of Architecture degree. According to DesignIntelligence, Cornell architecture students are the most desired recent graduates by architecture firms, especially in New York City. The department has one of the largest endowments of any architecture program, including a $20 million endowment by Cayuga County resident Ruth Price Thomas in 2002. The Master of Regional Planning (M.R.P.) professional degree program at AAP has been consistently ranked in the top 10 in the nation, according to Planetizen's Guide to Graduate Urban Planning Programs.

Cornell University College of Engineering Engineering school

The College of Engineering is a division of Cornell University that was founded in 1870 as the Sibley College of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanic Arts. It is one of four private undergraduate colleges at Cornell that are not statutory colleges.

Dragon Day

Dragon Day is an annual event that occurs the Friday before spring break at Cornell University. The center of the event is the procession of a dragon, created by first-year architecture students at the Cornell University College of Architecture, Art, and Planning. The construction is funded by selling Dragon Day t-shirts.

Ithaca Commons Place of local interest in New York State

The Ithaca Commons is a two-block pedestrian mall in the business improvement district known as Downtown Ithaca that serves as the city's cultural and economic center. The Commons is a popular regional destination, and is filled with upscale restaurants and shops, public art, and frequent community festivals.

Herbert F. Johnson Museum of Art

The Herbert F. Johnson Museum of Art is an art museum located on the northwest corner of the Arts Quad on the main campus of Cornell University in Ithaca, New York. Its collection includes two windows from Frank Lloyd Wright's Darwin D. Martin House, and more than 35,000 other works in the permanent collection. It was designed by architect I.M. Pei and is known for its distinctive concrete facade.

Massachusetts College of Art and Design, branded as MassArt, is a public college of visual and applied art in Boston, Massachusetts. Founded in 1873, it is one of the nation’s oldest art schools, the only publicly funded free-standing art school in the United States, and was the first art college in the United States to grant an artistic degree. MassArt is a member of the Colleges of the Fenway, and the ProArts Consortium.

Hiram Sibley

Hiram Sibley, was an American industrialist, entrepreneur, and philanthropist who was a pioneer of the telegraph in the United States.

Willard Straight Hall

Willard Straight Hall is the student union building on the central campus of Cornell University in Ithaca, New York. It is located on Campus Road, adjacent to the Ho Plaza and Cornell Health.

Ennead Architects LLP (/ˈenēˌad/) is a New York City-based architectural firm. Previously known as Polshek Partnership, the firm's partners renamed their practice in mid-2010.

Morrill Hall (Cornell University) United States historic place

Justin Morrill Hall, known almost exclusively as Morrill Hall, is an academic building of Cornell University on its Ithaca, New York campus. As of 2009 it houses the Departments of Romance Studies, Russian Literature, and Linguistics. The building is named in honor of Justin Smith Morrill, who as Senator from Vermont was the primary proponent of the Morrill Land-Grant Colleges Act of 1862 which greatly assisted the founding of Cornell University. Morrill Hall was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1965.

Old Main (Wayne State University) United States historic place

Old Main is an academic building on the campus of Wayne State University. It is located at 4841 Cass Avenue in Midtown Detroit, Michigan, on Wayne's main campus.

Roberts Hall (Ithaca, New York) United States historic place

Roberts Hall was the first building of the New York State College of Agriculture at Cornell University, built 1905–1906, and demolished c. 1988. A second building of that name was built in 1989.

Cornell Central Campus

Central Campus is the primary academic and administrative section of Cornell University's Ithaca, New York campus. It is bounded by Libe Slope on the west, Fall Creek on the north, and Cascadilla Creek on the South.

John Anthony Hartell (1902–1995) was an American artist of first the Impressionist and later the Modern styles. He was born in Brooklyn. As an artist, Hartell gives shape and form to those aspects which are least substantial: light, atmosphere, and memory.

Ulrich Joseph Franzen was a German-born American architect known for his "fortresslike" buildings and Brutalist style.

The Cornell Fine Arts Library is an extensive educational facility that services the College of Architecture, Art, and Planning at Cornell University. In 1871, three years into his tenure as the first president of Cornell University, Andrew Dickson White proposed to give his architectural library, the largest collection in the country at that time, to the university in return for the creation of a Department of Architecture. In the following decade, the College of Architecture grew and so did the library, collecting the working drawings of leading architects of the day. As the architecture department moved to accommodate a need for more space, between building on the Cornell Central Campus, the library moved and expanded with it.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Guide to the Campus: Cornell University. Ithaca, New York: The Morrill press. 1920. p. 27. Retrieved 28 December 2018.
  2. "2017-RAND HALL – Facility Information". Cornell University. Retrieved March 15, 2015.
  3. 1 2 3 "History of the Department of Architecture". Cornell AAP. Cornell Department of Architecture, Art, and Planning. Retrieved 28 December 2018.
  4. 1 2 Kennedy, Joseph (6 March 2018). "Digital Library, Analog Building: The Story of Rand Hall (Chapter 3)". Archinect. Retrieved 28 December 2018.Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  5. Kennedy, Joseph (13 April 2018). "Digital Library, Analog Building: The Story of Rand Hall (Chapter 4)". Archinect. Retrieved 28 December 2018.
  6. Kennedy, Joseph (19 June 2018). "Digital Library, Analog Building: The Story of Rand Hall (Chapter 5)". Archinect. Retrieved 28 December 2018.
  7. "History of the Department of Architecture" Cornell University. Retrieved March 15, 2015.
  8. "$6M Gift Funds Fine Arts Library Transformation" Cornell University, Retrieved March 15, 2015
  9. "Architect Selected for Fine Arts Library Redesign Cornell University" Retrieved March 15, 2015.