Reseda odorata

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Reseda odorata
The Botanical Magazine, Plate 29 (Volume 1, 1787).png
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Brassicales
Family: Resedaceae
Genus: Reseda
Species:
R. odorata
Binomial name
Reseda odorata
L.

Reseda odorata is a species of flowering plant in the reseda family known by many common names, including garden mignonette [1] [2] and common mignonette. It is probably native to the Mediterranean Basin, but it can sometimes be found growing in the wild as an introduced species in many parts of the world. [3] These introductions are often garden escapees; the plant has long been kept as an ornamental plant for its fragrant flowers, the essential oil of which has been used in perfumes. [3] This is an annual herb, producing branching erect stems to 80 centimeters in maximum height. The inflorescence is a spike-like raceme of many flowers. The fragrant flower has six white to yellowish or greenish petals, the upper ones each divided into three narrow, finger-like lobes. [4] At the center of the flower are up to about 25 stamens tipped with large dangling orange anthers.

Common names

Mignonette, Egyptian Mignonette., [5] Sweet Reseda, [6] Egyptian Rocket [7]

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<i>Reseda alba</i> Species of flowering plant

Reseda alba is a species of flowering plant in the reseda family known by the common names white mignonette or white upright mignonette. It is native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa, and it can be found in parts of the Americas and Australia as an introduced species. It is also cultivated as an ornamental plant for its spikelike racemes of fragrant white flowers. This is an annual or perennial herb growing up to a meter tall. The leaves are divided deeply into many narrow lobes. The inflorescence, which may take up most of the upper stem, is densely packed with many white flowers. Each flower has five or six petals, each of which is divided into three long, narrow lobes, making the raceme appear frilly. The fruit is a nearly rectangular four-angled capsule up to 1.4 centimeters in length.

<i>Allium roseum</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Reseda phyteuma</i> Species of flowering plant

Reseda phyteuma, common name rampion mignonette or corn mignonette, is a species of flowering plant in the family Resedaceae.

Reseda minoica is a species of flowering plant of the genus Reseda found in the eastern Mediterranean region. It was described in 2013 by Santiago Martín-Bravo and Pedro Jiménez-Mejías at the Pablo de Olavide University in Spain. The species has long been confused with closely related species such as R. odorata, R. orientalis and R. balansae, to which it bears a striking resemblance. However, the species can be differentiated from other species by its floral parts. Taxonomic and molecular analyses have further revealed that it is the maternal species of common mignonette, one of the most common sources of fragrance since Ancient Roman times.

<i>Spiranthes odorata</i> Species of orchid

Spiranthes odorata, marsh lady's tresses or common lady's tresses, is a species of flowering plant in the orchid family, native to the southeastern United States, from Texas eastwards and northwards to Delaware. It grows in moist, partially shaded environments with acidic or neutral soil.

References

  1. BSBI List 2007 (xls). Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland. Archived from the original (xls) on 2015-06-26. Retrieved 2014-10-17.
  2. USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Reseda odorata". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 20 October 2015.
  3. 1 2 Flora of North America
  4. Hickman, James Craig (1993). "UC/JEPS: The Jepson Manual: Higher Plants of California" . Retrieved 2018-06-07.
  5. Pirie, Mary (1860). Flowers, Grasses, and Shrubs. A popular book on Botany. Illustrated.
  6. harrison, joseph (1849). the floricultural cabinet.
  7. Loudon (Jane), Mrs (1840). The Ladies'flower-garden of Ornamental Annuals.