Rick Falkvinge

Last updated
Rick Falkvinge
Rick Falkvinge (publicity photo 2013-1 portrait).jpg
Rick Falkvinge in 2012
Leader of the Pirate Party
In office
1 January 2006 1 January 2011

Rick Falkvinge (born Dick Greger Augustsson on 21 January 1972) is a Swedish information technology entrepreneur and founder of the Swedish Pirate Party. [1] He is currently an activist for the Pirate Party. [2]

Contents

Youth and early career

Falkvinge grew up in Ruddalen, Gothenburg, and studied Natural Sciences at Göteborgs Högre Samskola. During his high school years, he was active in Moderat Skolungdom and Moderata Ungdomsförbundet, the youth wings of the Moderaterna party in Sweden. He reportedly had an interest in technology from an early age and is reported to have spent time as a toddler pressing doorbell buttons in electronics stores. [3] [4]

He created his first company, Infoteknik (literally Infotechnology), in 1988 at the age of 16. [3]

From 1994 to 1998, he was active as an entrepreneur with five employees [3] in software development in Gothenburg, Kalmar and Strömsund.[ citation needed ] He changed his first name in 2004 from Dick to Rickard, with just Rick for short, and his last name from Augustsson to the current Falkvinge (literally Falconwing). [5]

The Pirate Party

In the Fall of 2005, Rick Falkvinge started to consider creating a political party focused on the issues of file sharing, copyright, and patents. The dominating Swedish organization in the copyright debate at this time was the Pirate Bureau, which was not affiliated with any party. On 16 December 2005, Falkvinge registered the domain name piratpartiet.se (literally The Pirate Party), and on 1 January 2006, the party's website was launched through a message on a Direct Connect hub, signaling the start of the petition to register a new political party in Sweden. [6] According to the party, the site was viewed three million times in the first two days, [6] and in the morning of 2 January, the newspaper Dagens Industri published a notice about the initiative, [7] followed by a longer article in the tabloid Aftonbladet. [8] Falkvinge took out a large bank loan, quit his job at Cypak, and started working in the Pirate Party full-time. [4]

Raid against The Pirate Bay

Following the police raid on The Pirate Bay on 31 May 2006 protests erupted on June 3, and he held his first widely translated speech, "Nothing new under the Sun". [9] [10] [11]

In the week that followed the raid, Falkvinge was on the TV news daily, and Pirate Party membership tripled from 2,200 to 6,600. [12]

General elections in 2006

In the general elections in 2006, the Pirate Party achieved 0.63%. [13]

He chaired the Pirate Party while living off of donations and charity from supporters for 18 months, [14] until he was elected to the European Parliament. [15]

Success in European Elections

The Pirate Party achieved 7.13% in the 2009 European Parliament election. [16] Media described the party after the election as ecstatic [17] and the Pirate Party became the most popular party for voters under 30, with 25% of those votes. [18]

Not long after the European Elections, media predicted that the Pirate Party would also be elected to the Swedish Parliament, and it was supported by 3.9% of the voters in the polls. [19] The threshold for entry is 4.0%. This support did not materialize in the 2010 parliamentary elections.

Controversies

In the launch of the party's election manifesto in 2010, Falkvinge stated that freedom of speech and freedom of the press should take precedence over the current ban on possession of drawings potentially depicting Child Sexual Abuse Materials (CSAM), and that the party intended to repeal current legislation on the topic. [20] This followed a Swedish court case where a manga researcher and translator was indicted for possession of a handful of drawings as part of a very large manga collection. The Swedish Union of Journalists immediately proclaimed their support for this stance. [21] Despite this, the stance created internal controversy in the Pirate Party and Falkvinge initially backed away from his position, [22] before reiterating it in 2012. [23]

Stepping down as party leader

On 1 January 2011, five years after the party's foundation, Falkvinge announced that he was stepping down as party leader, [2] and that deputy party leader Anna Troberg would step into the role. This announcement was made on a live broadcast. [24]

In February 2016, it was announced that Falkvinge had accepted a full-time role as head of privacy for Private Internet Access, a US-based personal VPN service. [25]

Personal life

Falkvinge lives in Sollentuna, a suburb north of Stockholm. [26]

Awards and recognition

Falkvinge was listed as one of the 100 most influential people in Sweden by Fokus magazine in 2009. [27] Falkvinge was awarded the Swedish Guldmusen award as IT person of the year in 2010. [28]

In 2011, Foreign Policy magazine named Falkvinge as one of the Top 100 Global Thinkers. [29] In 2012, TIME Magazine listed Falkvinge as one of the world's most influential people. [30] And in 2013, The Guardian listed Falkvinge as one of the world's Top 20 Internet Freedom Fighters. [31]

Published works

Related Research Articles

Piratbyrån was a Swedish think tank established to support the free sharing of information, culture, and intellectual property. Piratbyrån provided a counterpoint to lobby groups such as the Swedish Anti-Piracy Bureau.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Åtvidabergs FF</span> Swedish football club

Åtvidabergs Fotbollförening, also known simply as Åtvidabergs FF, Åtvidaberg, Åtvid or ÅFF, is a Swedish professional football club based in Åtvidaberg. The club is affiliated with Östergötlands Fotbollförbund and plays their home games at Kopparvallen. The club colours, reflected in their crest and kit, are blue and white. Formed on 1 July 1907 as Åtvidabergs IF, the club was most successful during the 1970s when they won two national championship titles and two national cup titles. With a population of around 7,000, Åtvidaberg is the smallest town ever to bring home a Swedish league title. They currently play in Division 1, where the season lasts from April to November.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Pirate Bay</span> Website providing torrent files and magnet links

The Pirate Bay is an online index of digital content of entertainment media and software. Founded in 2003 by Swedish think tank Piratbyrån, The Pirate Bay allows visitors to search, download, and contribute magnet links and torrent files, which facilitate peer-to-peer file sharing among users of the BitTorrent protocol.

The 1923–24 season in Swedish football, starting August 1923 and ending July 1924:

The 1929-30 season in Swedish football, starting August 1929 and ending July 1930:

The 1931–32 season in Swedish football, starting August 1931 and ending July 1932:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pirate Party (Sweden)</span> Swedish political party focused on information sharing

The Pirate Party is a political party in Sweden founded in 2006. Its sudden popularity has given rise to parties with the same name and similar goals in Europe and worldwide, forming the International Pirate Party movement.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roosarna</span>

Roosarna, also known as the Kjell Roos Band, is a dansband in Vallsta, Sweden. The band was formed in 1969 by the brothers Kjell, Anders and Sven-Åke as Bröderna Roos. In the mid-1970s they changed their name to Roosarna. Since 1975, it is a full-time playing band. In 1982, the band began to collaborate with Kikki Danielsson.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Håkan Juholt</span> Swedish politician

Håkan Juholt is a Swedish politician who was Leader of the Social Democrats from 2011 to 2012. He was member of the Swedish parliament from 1994 to 2016, representing Kalmar län. Juholt served as Sweden's Ambassador to the Republic of Iceland from September 2017 to August 2020, and has served as Ambassador to the Republic of South Africa since September 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United States Pirate Party</span> American political party

The United States Pirate Party (USPP) is an American political party founded in 2006 by Brent Allison and Alex English. The party's platform is aligned with the global Pirate movement, and supports reform of copyright laws to reflect open source and free culture values, government transparency, protection of privacy and civil liberties. The United States Pirate Party also advocates for evidence-based policy, egalitarianism, meritocracy and the hacker ethic as well as the rolling back of corporate personhood and corporate welfare. The USPP has also made a priority to advocate for changes in the copyright laws and removal of patents. It is the belief of the party that these restrictions greatly hinder the sharing and expansion of knowledge and resources.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amelia Andersdotter</span> Swedish politician and Pirate Party MEP

Amelia Anna Matilda Katarina Andersdotter is a Swedish politician and former Member of the European Parliament (2011–2014), elected on the Pirate Party list in the 2009 election.

Mimmi Linnéa Marianne Sandén, also known by the stage name Mimi is a Swedish singer and actress who came to fame by becoming 1st runner up in the television show Talang 2007 (Sweden's Got Talent).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Florian Hufsky</span> Austrian politician (1986–2009)

Florian Hufsky was an Austrian new media artist, computer hacker, political activist, founder and former board member of the Pirate Party of Austria. He studied graphic design at the University of Applied Arts Vienna, but committed suicide before he could finish his studies.

Pirate Party is a label adopted by political parties around the world. Pirate parties support civil rights, direct democracy or alternatively participation in government, reform of copyright and patent laws to make them more flexible and open to encourage innovation and creativity, use of free and open-source software, free sharing of knowledge, information privacy, transparency, freedom of information, free speech, anti-corruption, net neutrality and oppose mass surveillance, censorship and Big Tech.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anna Troberg</span>

Anna Troberg is a translator, author, and former party leader of the Swedish Pirate Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Henrik Fexeus</span>

Henrik Fexeus is a Swedish mentalist, author and TV-host. Since 2005 he is a frequent guest, as expert on body language and non-verbal communication, in television and newspapers including for Expressen at the Swedish Crown Princess Victoria's wedding and for Aftonbladet during the US SuperTuesday 2016.

Mats Michael Hinze, also known as The Olympic bomber, is a Swedish right-wing anarchist who was caught carrying a backpack containing explosives by Millesgården in 1997.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anders Klarström</span> Swedish politician

Ralph Carl Anders Klarström, is a retired politician and the first party chairman for the Sweden Democrats 1989–1995.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Snart skiner Poseidon</span> 0000 single by Joel Alme

"Snart skiner poseidon" is a song by Joel Alme released in 2009, as the official anthem of Swedish football club IFK Göteborg. The song has been the club's entrance music since 2009, having replaced the previous anthem "Heja Blåvitt". The song is a remake of "A Young Summer's Youth", off Alme's debut album, but with new lyrics. The melody had also previously been used in the song "Utan personlig insats" by Hästpojken, a band Alme was a member of between 2007 and 2008.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2023 Centre Party (Sweden) leadership election</span>

The Swedish Centre Party's party leadership election was held at an extraordinary party meeting on 2 February 2023 in Helsingborg. The Centre Party nominated Muharrem Demirok to succeed to outgoing party leader Annie Lööf.

References

  1. "Rickard (Rick) Falkvinge". Nationalencyklopedin (in Swedish). Retrieved 30 January 2011.(subscription required)
  2. 1 2 Falkvinge, Rick (January 2011). "After five years, I'm stepping down as party leader". Falkvinge on Infopolicy. Retrieved Jan 1, 2011.
  3. 1 2 3 Lönegård, Claes (June 5, 2009). "Hjärnan bakom piraterna" . Fokus (in Swedish). Retrieved April 27, 2010.
  4. 1 2 Rydell, Anders; Sundberg, Sam (February 2009). Piraterna: De svenska fildelarna som plundrade Hollywood (in Swedish). Ordfront. ISBN   978-91-7037-320-6. Archived from the original on 2009-01-19.
  5. Lagerblad, Anna (April 27, 2010). "Rekordmånga vill byta namn, Trender i tiden". Svenska Dagbladet (in Swedish). Retrieved April 27, 2010.
  6. 1 2 "Pirate Party History" (in Swedish). Archived from the original on October 11, 2009. Retrieved January 7, 2010.
  7. Mattias, Henningsson (January 2, 2006). "Piratparti siktar på riksdagen". Dagens Industri (in Swedish). Retrieved May 12, 2011.[ permanent dead link ]
  8. Carron, Mia; Olsson, Caroline (January 2, 2006). "Pirater bildar parti". Aftonbladet (in Swedish). Retrieved June 12, 2010.
  9. Rydell, Anders; Sundberg, Sam (2009). Piraterna - historien on The Pirate Bay, Piratpartiet och Piratbyrån (Pocket) (in Swedish). Ordfront Pocket. p. 125.
  10. Bartels, Henning (2009). Die Piratenpartei (in German). Contumax-Verlag. pp. 32–36. ISBN   978-3-86199-001-7.
  11. Falkvinge, Rick. "Det finns inget nytt under solen" (in Swedish). Pirate Party forums. Archived from the original on 23 July 2011. Retrieved 30 May 2011.
  12. Rydell, Anders; Sundberg, Sam (2009). Piraterna - historien on The Pirate Bay, Piratpartiet och Piratbyrån (Pocket) (in Swedish). Ordfront Pocket. pp. 147–148.
  13. Rydell, Anders; Sundberg, Sam (2009). Piraterna - historien on The Pirate Bay, Piratpartiet och Piratbyrån (Pocket) (in Swedish). Ordfront Pocket. pp. 143–153.
  14. Sjölund, Jill. "Lever på att tigga". Aftonbladet (in Swedish).
  15. Kerpner, Joachim (26 June 2009). "Nu anställer han sig själv". Aftonbladet (in Swedish). Retrieved 30 May 2011.
  16. Rydell, Anders; Sundberg, Sam (2009). Piraterna - historien on The Pirate Bay, Piratpartiet och Piratbyrån (Pocket) (in Swedish). Ordfront Pocket. p. 246.
  17. Kerpner, Joachim (8 June 2009). "Pirat-party". Aftonbladet (in Swedish). Archived from the original on 23 May 2012. Retrieved 30 May 2011.
  18. "Ett svenskare Europaval". Statistiska Centralbyrån (in Swedish). 22 June 2010. Archived from the original on 31 December 2010. Retrieved 30 May 2011.
  19. Mellin, Lena (23 June 2009). "Piraterna på väg att segla in i riksdagen". Aftonbladet (in Swedish). Retrieved 30 May 2011.
  20. Johansson, Birgitta (August 5, 2010). "Piratpartiet vill tillåta innehav av barnporr". Sveriges Radio (in Swedish). Retrieved August 5, 2010.
  21. Lindblom Hulthén, Agnetha (August 6, 2010). "Barnporrlagen är censur". Journalisten (in Swedish). Archived from the original on December 11, 2010. Retrieved May 12, 2011.
  22. Johansson, Birgitta (August 6, 2010). "Falkvinge: "Konstaterat att vi hade fel"". Sveriges Radio (in Swedish). Retrieved May 12, 2011.
  23. Falkvinge, Rickard. "Three Reasons Possession Of Child Porn Must Be Re-Legalized In The Coming Decade" . Retrieved 15 September 2012.
  24. "Pirate Party 5-year anniversary broadcast" (in Swedish). Bambuser. Archived from the original on 5 October 2011. Retrieved 30 May 2011.
  25. "Private Internet Access and Digital Rights Activism Post". Private Internet Access. Retrieved 31 May 2016.
  26. Johansson, Anders (23 April 2010). "Hallå eller? med Rick Falkvinge". Göteborgs-Posten (in Swedish). Retrieved 28 May 2011.
  27. "Sveriges mäktigaste makthavare 2009". SVT Rapport (in Swedish). 5 Nov 2009. Archived from the original on 9 October 2012. Retrieved 28 May 2011.
  28. Hofslagare, Erik (25 Feb 2010). "Här är årets pristagare". Computer Sweden (in Swedish). Retrieved 28 May 2011.
  29. "Top 100 Global Thinkers". Foreign Policy. 28 November 2011. Retrieved 28 November 2011.
  30. "Rick Falkvinge: 2012 "TIME 100" Nominees". TIME Magazine. 29 March 2012. Archived from the original on March 29, 2012. Retrieved 1 Jan 2013.
  31. "The Guardian's Open 20". The Guardian. 20 April 2012. Retrieved 1 Jan 2013.
  32. Falkvinge, Rick (2013). Swarmwise: the tactical manual to changing the world (PDF). North Charleston, South Carolina, USA: CreateSpace Publishing Platform. ISBN   978-146353315-1 . Retrieved 2024-03-05. Version 1.1. Published under a Creative Commons CCBYNC3.0 license. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  33. Montague, Brendan (26 February 2024). "Pirates and rebels". The Ecologist. London, United Kingdom. Retrieved 2024-03-05. A review of Swarmwise. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg