Rufous trident bat

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Rufous trident bat
Triaenops persicus illustration.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Chiroptera
Family: Rhinonycteridae
Genus: Triaenops
Species:
T. persicus
Binomial name
Triaenops persicus
Dobson, 1871
Persian Trident Bat area.png
Persian trident bat range

The rufous trident bat, Persian trident bat, or triple nose-leaf bat (Triaenops persicus) is a species of bat in the genus Triaenops . [2] It occurs in southwestern Pakistan, southern Iran, the United Arab Emirates, Oman, and Yemen. In the last country, it occurs together with the much smaller Triaenops parvus . Populations from Madagascar and mainland Africa have also been assigned to T. persicus, but are referable to the species Triaenops menamena and Triaenops afer , respectively. Madagascar populations have also been referred to as Triaenops rufus, but this name is a synonym of T. persicus. [3]

Findings from a study incorporating morphological data and echolocation calls have suggested that populations in the Rift Valley in Kenya (Nakuru, Baringo, and Pokot counties), previously believed to be Triaenops afer , are actually populations of T. persicus, although with some differentiation from the Middle Eastern populations in terms of both cranial morphology and vocalisations. [4]

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rhinonycteridae</span> Family of bats

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References

  1. Monadjem, A.; Cotterill, W.; Hutson, A.M.; Mickleburgh, S.; Bergmans, W. (2017). "Triaenops persicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2017: e.T81069403A22040322. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T81069403A22040322.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. Simmons, N.B. (2005). "Order Chiroptera". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 378. ISBN   978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC   62265494.
  3. Benda, P.; Vallo, P. 2009. Taxonomic revision of the genus Triaenops (Chiroptera: Hipposideridae) with description of a new species from southern Arabia and definitions of a new genus and tribe Archived 2016-09-16 at the Wayback Machine . Folia Zoologica 58 (Monograph 1):1–45.
  4. Rossoni, Daniela M.; Demos, Terrence C.; Goodman, Steven M.; Yego, Richard K.; Mohlman, Jessica L.; Webala, Paul W.; Patterson, Bruce D. (2021). "Genetic, morphological and acoustic differentiation of African trident bats (Rhinonycteridae: Triaenops)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 192 (1): 236–257. doi:10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa098.