Ruschia leptocalyx

Last updated

Ruschia leptocalyx
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Aizoaceae
Genus: Ruschia
Species:
R. leptocalyx
Binomial name
Ruschia leptocalyx

Ruschia leptocalyx is a species of succulent plant in the family Aizoaceae. It is endemic to the Cape Provinces of South Africa, [1] where its natural habitat is in rocky renosterveld vegetation in the southern Cape.

Contents

Description

A slender branching shrub. The leaves are yellowish-gray, glabrous and sharply triangular in cross-section. The sharp leaf-keel is minutely serrated. leaves are circa 20mm long.

The flowers are purple-to-red, with pink stamens and staminodes at the centre. The flowers appear single or in small groups, and there are small bracteoles at the base of the flower stalks.

The seed capsule is gray, and 5-locular, with a base that is a tapering funnel shape. [2]

Distribution

This plant occurs in Renosterveld vegetation near Riversdale in the Overberg region, in the southern part of the Western Cape province, South Africa. [3]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aizoaceae</span> Family of dicotyledonous flowering plants

The Aizoaceae, or fig-marigold family, is a large family of dicotyledonous flowering plants containing 135 genera and about 1800 species. They are commonly known as ice plants or carpet weeds. They are often called vygies in South Africa and New Zealand. Highly succulent species that resemble stones are sometimes called mesembs.

<i>Ruschia</i> Genus of succulents

Ruschia is a genus of succulent plant, in the family Aizoaceae, indigenous to the dryer parts of southern Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Swartland Shale Renosterveld</span> Vegetation type endemic to the Western Cape, South Africa

Swartland Shale Renosterveld is a critically endangered vegetation type of the Western Cape, South Africa.

<i>Aloe brevifolia</i> Species of succulent

Aloe brevifolia, the short-leaved aloe, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asphodelaceae. It is a tiny, compact, blue-green evergreen succulent perennial, that is native to the Western Cape, South Africa. Listed as Vulnerable on IUCN's global Red List, it is threatened in its natural habitat, but is also widely popular as an ornamental plant in rockeries and desert gardens worldwide. As it requires winter heat, in temperate regions it is grown under glass or as a houseplant.

<i>Gasteria nitida</i> Species of succulent

Gasteria nitida, the Bathurst gasteria, is a succulent plant, native to the Eastern Cape grasslands of South Africa.

<i>Acrodon</i> Genus of succulents

Acrodon is a genus of ice plants from South Africa. It comprises five species, mostly endangered and all restricted to the southern Cape regions of the Western Cape and Eastern Cape Provinces, South Africa.

<i>Trichodiadema calvatum</i> Species of succulent

Trichodiadema calvatum is succulent plant of the genus Trichodiadema, native to the Western Cape Province, South Africa, where it is found in shales, in open rocky areas within Renosterveld vegetation.

<i>Trichodiadema pygmaeum</i> Species of succulent

Trichodiadema pygmaeum is succulent plant of the genus Trichodiadema, native to the Western Cape Province, South Africa, where it is found in fine-grained soils in the regions of Bredasdorp and Swellendam.

<i>Drosanthemum micans</i> Species of succulent

Drosanthemum micans, is a succulent plant in the ice plant family, Aizoaceae, indigenous to the Robertson Karoo and Overberg regions of the Western Cape Province, South Africa.

<i>Asparagus striatus</i> Species of shrub

Asparagus striatus ("Bergappel") is a hard perennial shrublet of the Asparagus genus, that is indigenous to dry, rocky areas of South Africa.

<i>Asparagus mucronatus</i> Species of shrub

Asparagus mucronatus ("Katdoring") is a thorny shrub or creeper of the Asparagus genus, that is indigenous to the southern Cape regions of South Africa.

Cephalophyllum diversiphyllum is a plant species in the family Aizoaceae, endemic to the Western Cape Province, South Africa.

<i>Cephalophyllum purpureo-album</i> Species of succulent

Cephalophyllum purpureo-album is a plant species in the family Aizoaceae, endemic to the Western Cape Province, South Africa.

<i>Cephalophyllum subulatoides</i> Species of succulent

Cephalophyllum subulatoides is a plant species in the family Aizoaceae, endemic to the eastern parts of the Western Cape Province, South Africa.

<i>Drosanthemum lavisii</i> Species of succulent

Drosanthemum lavisii is a succulent plant in the ice plant family, Aizoaceae, indigenous to the Overberg region of the Western Cape Province, South Africa.

Drosanthemum quadratum is a succulent plant in the ice plant family, Aizoaceae, indigenous to the Overberg region of the Western Cape Province, South Africa.

Stayneria is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Aizoaceae. It contains a single species, Stayneria neilii. It is in the subfamily Ruschioideae and the tribe Ruschieae.

<i>Acrodon bellidiflorus</i> South African mesemb species

Acrodon bellidiflorus, the common tiptoothfig, is a mesemb species from South Africa.

Acrodon deminutus, also known as the Malgas tiptoothfig, is a species of mesemb from South Africa.

Acrodon subulatus, the Overberg tiptoothfig, is a species of mesemb from South Africa.

References

  1. 1 2 "Ruschia leptocalyx L.Bolus". Plants of the World Online . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew . Retrieved 2024-01-06.
  2. Hartmann, H.E.K. (2002). Illustrated Handbook of Succulent Plants: Aizoaceae F-Z. Springer Science & Business Media.
  3. Manning, J. (2007). Field Guide to Fynbos. Struik.