Screen Directors Playhouse (radio series)

Last updated

Screen Directors Playhouse is an American radio dramatic anthology program that was broadcast on NBC from January 9, 1949, through September 28, 1951. Initially it was called NBC Theater. [1]

Contents

Episodes of Screen Directors Playhouse were adaptations of films. Each episode began with an introduction by the director of the film being featured, and it concluded with a conversation between that director and the stars of the episode. [1] Margaret Truman appeared in a dramatic role for the first time on the program. [2]

NBC Theater

NBC Theater debuted on January 9, 1949, as a replacement for Fred Allen's program at 8:30 p.m. Eastern Time on Sundays. Broadcasts were done in cooperation with the Screen Directors Guild. The premiere episode was "Stagecoach", with John Wayne re-creating his role in the film of the same name. [3]

Schedule and name change

On March 13, 1949, the show was moved to 9 p.m. E. T. on Sundays. [4] It was moved to Fridays, 8:30 to 9 p.m. E. T. beginning July 1, 1949, as a summer replacement for Eddie Cantor's program, with Pabst Brewing Company as sponsor. [5] The Pabst sponsorship was accompanied by a change in name as the program became Screen Directors Playhouse. The trade publication Billboard reported that NBC discounted the show's price for the summer, saying that the network wanted "to snare a bankroller during summer months even at a loss, thus cutting its overhead on the show and getting sponsorship prestige." [6] After the summer run, the show was heard on Mondays at 10 p.m. E. T. Beginning on November 18, 1949, it was moved to Fridays at 10 p.m. E. T. It was sustaining until RCA became its sponsor on January 6, 1950. [7]

Episodes

Partial List of Episodes of NBC Theater/Screen Directors Playhouse
DateEpisodeActor(s)Director
January 9, 1949"Stagecoach"John Wayne John Ford [3]
February 6, 1949"Hired Wife" Rosalind Russell [8]
March 6, 1949"Manhattan Merry-Go-Round"Rosalind Russell, Marlene Dietrich, John Lund Billy Wilder [9]
March 13, 1949"You Were Meant for Me" Dan Dailey Lloyd Bacon [4]
April 2, 1949"The Ghost Breakers" Bob Hope [10]
August 5, 1949"Fort Apache"John Wayne, Ward Bond [11]
November 25, 1949"The Spiral Staircase" Dorothy McGuire [12]
December 2, 1949"All My Sons" Edward G. Robinson [13]
December 9, 1949"Call Northside 777" James Stewart Henry Hathaway [14]
January 13, 1950"Tomorrow Is Forever" Claudette Colbert [15]
March 17, 1950"Champion" [16]
March 24, 1950"Chicago Deadline" Alan Ladd [17]
March 31, 1950"The Dark Mirror" Olivia de Havilland [18]
May 26, 1950"Flamingo Road" Joan Crawford [19]
December 7, 1950"My Favorite Wife" Cary Grant, Irene Dunne [20]
February 15, 1951"Dark Victory" Tallulah Bankhead [21]
February 22, 1951"No Minor Vices" Dana Andrews, Louis Jourdan [21]
April 26, 1951"Jackpot"Margaret Truman, James Stewart [2]

Production

Jimmy Wallington was the announcer, and Henry Russell led the orchestra. Howard Wiley was the producer. [22] Milton Geiger and Richard Simmons were the writers. [6]

Screen Directors Playhouse was one of several shows in 1949 that mixed recordings of dialog with live performances of musical components. When the show was broadcast, engineers synchronized playback of taped segments with the live musical bridges and themes. That technique reduced expenses because musicians' fees for live broadcasts were lower than those for transcribed productions. [23] By November 1950, however, the show had become one of several network radio programs that used "canned bridges and cues". [24]

Recognition

In November 1949, the National Council of Teachers of English presented an award to NBC Theater as "the program which during 1948-49 school year has done most to promote greater understanding and appreciation of our literary heritage". [25] In December 1949, was a second-place selection for "outstanding entertainment in drama" in the Peabody Awards. [26]

Critical response

Radio historian John Dunning wrote in his book On the Air: The Encyclopedia of Old-Time Radio, that Screen Directors Playhouse demonstrated the importance of writing for radio programs, saying that such importance "was seldom better demonstrated than here. Though the material had a familiar sound, it was made fresh." [1]

Related Research Articles

The Alan Young Show is an American radio and television series presented in diverse formats over a nine-year period and starring English-born comedian Alan Young.

<i>The First Hundred Years</i> Television series

The First Hundred Years is the first ongoing TV soap opera in the United States that began as a daytime serial, airing on CBS from December 4, 1950 until June 27, 1952.

<i>Academy Award</i> (radio series) CBS radio anthology series

Academy Award is a CBS radio anthology series, which presented 30-minute adaptations of plays, novels, or films.

<i>Ford Theatre</i> Television and radio series

Ford Theatre, spelled Ford Theater for the original radio version and known, in full, as The Ford Television Theatre for the TV version, is a radio and television anthology series broadcast in the United States in the 1940s and 1950s. At various times the television series appeared on all three major television networks, while the radio version was broadcast on two separate networks and on two separate coasts. Ford Theatre was named for its sponsor, the Ford Motor Company, which had an earlier success with its concert music series, The Ford Sunday Evening Hour (1934–42).

<i>Cameo Theatre</i> American TV anthology series (1950–1955)

Cameo Theatre is an American anthology series that aired on NBC during the Golden Age of Television, from 1950 to 1955, three times as a summer replacement and once as a mid-season replacement for other series.

<i>The Bigelow Theatre</i> American TV anthology series (1950–1951)

The Bigelow Theatre is an American anthology series originally broadcast on CBS Television and on the DuMont Television Network.

Take It or Leave It is a radio quiz show, which ran from April 21, 1940, to July 27, 1947, on CBS. It switched to NBC radio in 1947, and on September 10, 1950, the name of the program was changed to The $64 Question.

The Chevrolet Tele-Theatre is an American anthology series that aired live on NBC Mondays at 8 pm EST from September 27, 1948 to June 26, 1950. The program presented both news headlines and live dramatic performances of either original plays or works adapted for television from the stage. Sometimes the show was referred to as Chevrolet on Broadway or The Broadway Playhouse; particularly when the program was presenting an adapted stage work from New York City's theatre scene.

Masterpiece Playhouse is an American dramatic anthology series that aired in summer 1950 on NBC from 9 to 10 p.m. Eastern time on Sundays.

The MGM Theater of the Air is a one-hour radio dramatic anthology in the United States. It was broadcast on WMGM in New York City and syndicated to other stations via electrical transcription October 14, 1949 – December 7, 1951. It was carried on Mutual January 5-December 27, 1952.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anne Whitfield</span> American actress (1938–2024)

Anne Langham Whitfield was an American actress on old-time radio, television, stage, and film. Her first name is sometimes seen spelled Ann.

Gene Hamilton was an announcer in the era of old-time radio. He had a 46-year career with NBC. An article in a contemporary magazine, Radio Guide, said Hamilton "has a splendid bass voice and one of the best of the group."

Hollywood Opening Night is an American anthology television program that was broadcast on CBS in 1951-1952 and on NBC in 1952-1953. The NBC version was the first dramatic anthology presented live from the West Coast. Episodes were 30 minutes long.

Jean Paul King was an American announcer and actor.

<i>Easy Aces</i> (TV series) American TV comedy series (1949–1950)

Easy Aces is an American comedy television program that was broadcast on the DuMont network from December 14, 1949, until June 14, 1950. It was also syndicated during its time on the network.

54th Street Revue is an American variety television program that was broadcast on CBS from May 5, 1949, through March 25, 1950. The program was a "showcase for up-and-coming professionals", originating from a theater on 54th Street in New York City.

Meet McGraw is an American television detective drama that was broadcast on NBC from July 2, 1957, to June 24, 1958. Several months after it debuted, the title was changed to Adventures of McGraw. It was also shown in Canada on CBC Television and some independent stations. ABC began showing reruns of the program in the United States in November 1958. They ended on October 8, 1959.

Lights Out is an American television anthology series that featured dramas of thrills and suspense. Broadcast on NBC from July 12, 1949, until September 29, 1952, it was the first TV dramatic program to use a split-screen display.

Hit the Jackpot is an American radio quiz program that was broadcast on CBS from May 9, 1948, through December 27, 1949, and from May 28, 1950, through September 3, 1950. It was originally titled Try 'n' Stop Me and then called Catch Me If You Can before Hit the Jackpot took effect on June 13, 1948.

Skippy Hollywood Theatre is an American radio dramatic anthology program that began as a syndicated series and later was broadcast on CBS from December 1, 1949, through September 21, 1950.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Dunning, John (1998). On the Air: The Encyclopedia of Old-Time Radio (Revised ed.). New York, NY: Oxford University Press. p. 600. ISBN   978-0-19-507678-3.
  2. 1 2 "Miss Truman Gets Role in Radio Play: She Will Co-star With James Stewart in 'Jackpot' Over N.B.C. Network April 26" . The New York Times. March 21, 1951. p. 59. Retrieved March 26, 2024.
  3. 1 2 Tranter, Jim (January 8, 1949). "NBC Theater to Take Spot Vacated by Fred Allen". The Buffalo News. p. 11. Archived from the original on March 24, 2024. Retrieved March 24, 2024 via Newspapers.com.
  4. 1 2 Tranter, Jim (March 12, 1949). "Dailey Stars as NBC Theater Moves to New Spot Sunday". The Buffalo News. p. 20. Archived from the original on March 24, 2024. Retrieved March 24, 2024 via Newspapers.com.
  5. "Radio and Television: Peggy Wood to Play Title Role in 'Mama's Bank Account' on CBS Video Series" . The New York Times. June 8, 1949. p. 58. Retrieved March 25, 2024.
  6. 1 2 "Cantor & Pabst Break; 'Riley' For AM-TV Deal". Billboard. June 4, 1949. p. 5. Retrieved March 27, 2024.
  7. "'Screen Directors' Playhouse' for RCA, January 6". Billboard. November 12, 1949. p. 5. Retrieved March 26, 2024.
  8. Bird, Bill (February 6, 1949). "Radio on Review". Pasadena Independent. p. 30. Archived from the original on March 24, 2024. Retrieved March 24, 2024 via Newspapers.com.
  9. "Andy Devine's Gravel Voice Added To Show". The Indianapolis Star. March 6, 1949. p. 58. Archived from the original on March 24, 2024. Retrieved March 24, 2024 via Newspapers.com.
  10. "On Your Speaker and Screen Tonight". Los Angeles Mirror. April 2, 1949. p. 16. Retrieved March 27, 2024 via Newspapers.com.
  11. Schaefli, Roland (June 9, 2021). John Wayne Was Here: The Film Locations and Favorite Places of an American Icon. McFarland. p. 34. ISBN   978-1-4766-4127-0 . Retrieved March 25, 2024.
  12. Pitts, Michael R. (April 3, 2015). RKO Radio Pictures Horror, Science Fiction and Fantasy Films, 1929-1956. McFarland. p. 310. ISBN   978-0-7864-6047-2 . Retrieved March 27, 2024.
  13. Beck, Robert (September 16, 2015). The Edward G. Robinson Encyclopedia. McFarland. p. 264. ISBN   978-1-4766-0666-8 . Retrieved March 27, 2024.
  14. "On The Air". The Gazette and Daily. Pennsylvania, York. December 9, 1949. p. 50. Archived from the original on March 27, 2024. Retrieved March 27, 2024 via Newspapers.com.
  15. "On The Air". The Gazette and Daily. Pennsylvania, York. January 13, 1950. p. 32. Archived from the original on March 27, 2024. Retrieved March 27, 2024 via Newspapers.com.
  16. Romano, Frederick V. (July 25, 2017). The Golden Age of Boxing on Radio and Television: A Blow-by-Blow History from 1921 to 1964. Simon and Schuster. ISBN   978-1-63144-075-5 . Retrieved March 26, 2024.
  17. "On The Air". The Gazette and Daily. Pennsylvania, York. March 24, 1950. p. 40. Archived from the original on March 27, 2024. Retrieved March 27, 2024 via Newspapers.com.
  18. "On WFLA Today". The Tampa Tribune. March 31, 1950. p. 26. Archived from the original on March 27, 2024. Retrieved March 27, 2024 via Newspapers.com.
  19. "Joan Crawford Billed In KSD Play Friday". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. May 21, 1950. p. 70. Archived from the original on March 27, 2024. Retrieved March 27, 2024 via Newspapers.com.
  20. Diespecker, Dick (December 7, 1950). "Around Your Radio Dial - Tonight". The Province. Canada, British Columbia, Vancouver. p. 23. Archived from the original on March 27, 2024. Retrieved March 27, 2024 via Newspapers.com.
  21. 1 2 Caldwell, John (February 22, 1951). "Changes Are Listed As Signs of Spring; Two Fold In March". The Cincinnati Enquirer. p. 16. Archived from the original on March 27, 2024. Retrieved March 27, 2024 via Newspapers.com.
  22. Terrace, Vincent (October 6, 2022). From Radio to Television: Programs That Made the Transition, 1929-2021. McFarland. p. 182. ISBN   978-1-4766-8836-7 . Retrieved March 26, 2024.
  23. "NBC Devises Radio Recording System". Billboard. December 10, 1949. p. 5. Retrieved March 27, 2024.
  24. "AFM Probes Canned Music on Networks". Billboard. November 18, 1950. p. 11. Retrieved March 27, 2024.
  25. "English Teachers' Award Goes To 'NBC Theater'". Radio Daily. November 28, 1949. pp. 1, 6. Retrieved March 24, 2024.
  26. "Radio-TV Programs Cited For Awards". Radio Daily. December 22, 1949. pp. 1, 4. Retrieved March 24, 2024.