Sculptors Guild

Last updated
Sculptors Guild
AbbreviationSG
NicknameThe Guild
Formation1937
TypeArts organization
Legal status501(c)3 nonprofit corporation
PurposeTo promote, encourage, and support sculptors and sculpture
HeadquartersNew York City, United States
Official language
English
Website https://www.sculptorsguild.org

Sculptors Guild, a society of sculptors [1] who banded together to promote public interest in contemporary sculpture, was founded in 1937. Signatories to the original corporation papers (Sculptors Guild, Inc.) were Sonia Gordon Brown, Berta Margoulies, Aaron Goodelman, Chaim Gross (who became the first President), Minna Harkavy, Milton Horn, Concetta Scaravaglione, Warren Wheelock, and William Zorach. The inaugural exhibition of the Guild was held April 12 – May 31, 1938, on a vacant lot at Park Avenue and 39th St. This outdoor exhibit, the first of its kind in New York City, hosted 40,000 visitors paying an admission price of ten cents to view the work. Owing to the tremendous success of this first exhibit, the Brooklyn Museum held an exhibition of contemporary American sculpture by Guild members, October 21- November 27, 1938.

Contents

History

The Guild's mission is to "promote, encourage, and support sculptors and sculpture through personal interaction, professional development, exhibitions and community outreach." [2] The Sculptors Guild is one of the oldest artist-run organizations in New York City one of the few to survive from the Great Depression into the 21st century. It continues to promote sculpture and sculptors through exhibitions and educational outreach programs. The founders, who were at the forefront of American Modernism, stated their primary objective in an early exhibition catalogue: "to unite sculptors of all progressive aesthetic tendencies into a vital organization." Past Guild Members have included Louise Bourgeois, Lin Emery, Chaim Gross, Ibram Lassaw, Louise Nevelson, George Rickey, Jose Ruiz de Riviera, David Smith, [2] Herbert Ferber and Seymour Lipton. [3]

Enrico Glicenstein at work carving "Mandolin Player" in 1940. The sign reads: "Sculptors Guild Presents / Enrico Glicenstein / Carving in wood / 'Mandolin Player'." He was a Sculptors Guild founding member. Archives of American Art. Archives of American Art - Enrico Glicenstein - 3045.jpg
Enrico Glicenstein at work carving "Mandolin Player" in 1940. The sign reads: "Sculptors Guild Presents / Enrico Glicenstein / Carving in wood / 'Mandolin Player'." He was a Sculptors Guild founding member. Archives of American Art.

The Sculptors Guild continues today as an advocacy organization with a diverse membership. Activities have expanded to include the annual "dressing" of the windows of Saks 5th Avenue, New York City, and participation in exhibitions abroad, such as the 1993 exhibition in Kyoto, Japan, and the 2008 international art fairs at Art Cologne and Supermarket Stockholm. In 2010 the Sculptors Guild opened a gallery space and office on the second floor in Dumbo, Brooklyn. In September 2016, they moved into an office space on the second floor at the Renee and Chaim Gross Foundation, in Greenwich Village at 256 LaGuardia Place, New York, NY 10012 and continue to have summer exhibitions on Governors Island.

The Sculptors Guild has a presence on New York's historic Governors Island, with annual indoor and outdoor exhibitions, carving workshops and gallery talks. Governors Island opened to the public in 2003. It has been a destination to see modern and contemporary artwork. The Sculptors Guild has had the opportunity to exhibit here in a historic residential area instead of the usual "white box" museum or gallery setting. The Guild has also exhibited large-scale outdoor sculptures on Governors Island, which is more difficult in New York City. In 2015 Richard Timperio, owner of Sideshow Gallery in Brooklyn, curated Laws of Attraction. Sculptors Guild previously had curated exhibits here for seven consecutive years. [4] In 2017 The Sculptors Guild celebrated its 80th anniversary with an exhibition on Governors Island, Currently 80 curated by John Yau. [5] The Guild also had a 70th anniversary exhibition on Governors Island titled In Site. [6]

Chaim Gross Studio at Renee & Chaim Gross Foundation. He was a founder and the first President of the Sculptors Guild. Chaim Gross Studio.jpg
Chaim Gross Studio at Renee & Chaim Gross Foundation. He was a founder and the first President of the Sculptors Guild.

The Sculptors Guild also marked 80th Anniversary with another momentous member exhibition in February 2017. It was also curated by John Yau at the historic Westbeth Gallery at Westbeth Artists Community located in the West Village, New York City. This exhibition included both past and current members highlighting the vast forms of sculpture members have explored over past 80 years. A catalog with an essay by John Yau accompanied the exhibition. [7]

The Guild's annual exhibitions have often taken place outdoors. Sculpture of Freedom was the fourth group exhibition of the Sculptor's Guild held in 1942 on a roof terrace at Rockefeller Center overlooking St. Patrick's Cathedral in Midtown Manhattan. This was a pivotal time during World War II when the war began to turn in favor of the Allies. The purpose of the exhibit was "to aid and encourage the growth of cultural unity among all the peoples of the free world." A New York Times review highlighted the selection of artists from United States, Canada, Europe, and Latin America, and artwork by Henry Moore and Jacques Lipschitz. [8] The sixth outdoor exhibit of about 100 sculptures was held June through September 1955 on the corner lot at Fifth Avenue and 89th Street in New York City. This lot adjoined the Guggenheim Museum which was located in a townhouse at that time. The exhibit was organized and curated by the Sculptors Guild, and the press release spoke of the artists landscaping and transforming the site into a miniature Versailles Garden. [9]

Founding members

The 58 founding members of the Sculptors Guild were: [10]

Membership is by invitation and/or submission to the Admissions Committee.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carl Andre</span> American artist (1935–2024)

Carl Andre was an American minimalist artist recognized for his ordered linear and grid format sculptures and for the suspected murder of contemporary artist and third wife, Ana Mendieta. His sculptures range from large public artworks, to large interior works exhibited on the floor, to small intimate works.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Hayes (sculptor)</span> American sculptor, painter, and ceramics artist

David Vincent Hayes was an American sculptor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chaim Gross</span> American sculptor and educator of Ukrainian Jewish origin (1902–1991)

Chaim Gross was an American sculptor and educator of Ukrainian Jewish origin. Gross studied and taught at the Educational Alliance Art School in New York City’s Lower Manhattan. He summered for many years in Provincetown.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carol Bove</span> American artist based in New York City

Carol Bove is an American artist based in New York City. She lives and works in Brooklyn.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">3rd Sculpture International</span> 1949 exhibition of sculpture in Philadelphia, US

3rd Sculpture International was a 1949 exhibition of contemporary sculpture held inside and outside the Philadelphia Museum of Art, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. It featured works by 250 sculptors from around the world, and ran from May 15 to September 11, 1949. The exhibition was organized by the Fairmount Park Art Association under the terms of a bequest made to the Association by the late Ellen Phillips Samuel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Yau</span> American poet and critic

John Yau is an American poet and critic who lives in New York City. He received his B.A. from Bard College in 1972 and his M.F.A. from Brooklyn College in 1978. He has published over 50 books of poetry, artists' books, fiction, and art criticism.

The Louis Comfort Tiffany Foundation was founded in 1918 by Louis Comfort Tiffany to operate his estate, Laurelton Hall, in Cold Spring Harbor, Long Island. It was designed to be a summer retreat for artists and craftspeople. In 1946 the estate closed and the foundation changed its purpose from a retreat to the bestowing of grants to artists.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Herbert Ferber</span> American Abstract Expressionist, sculptor and painter

Herbert Ferber was an American Abstract Expressionist, sculptor and painter, and a "driving force of the New York School."

American Abstract Artists (AAA) was founded in 1937 in New York City, to promote and foster public understanding of abstract art. American Abstract Artists exhibitions, publications, and lectures helped to establish the organization as a major forum for the exchange and discussion of ideas, and for presenting abstract art to a broader public. The American Abstract Artists group contributed to the development and acceptance of abstract art in the United States and has a historic role in its avant-garde. It is one of the few artists’ organizations to survive from the Great Depression and continue into the 21st century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Concetta Scaravaglione</span> American sculptor

Concetta Scaravaglione was an American sculptor. Her parents immigrated from Calabria, Italy, and Concetta was the youngest of nine children. She is known for her monumental figurative sculpture, her work for the Federal Art Project (FAP), and her teaching career.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eugenie Gershoy</span> American sculptor and painter

Eugenie Gershoy was an American sculptor and watercolorist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vincent Glinsky</span> American sculptor

Vincent Glinsky was an American sculptor. He is especially noted for his architectural decorations.

Nathaniel Kaz was an American sculptor who was born in New York City. His parents were musicians and moved to Detroit when Kaz was young. It was in Detroit when he began his art studies with Samuel Cashwan. After moving to New York, Kaz continued his studies at the Art Students League where he was trained by George Bridgman and William Zorach. In 1988 he was elected into the National Academy of Design as an Associate member and became a full Academician in 1991. His son Eric Kaz is a musician and songwriter.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Renee and Chaim Gross Foundation</span>

The Renee and Chaim Gross Foundation is a non-profit organization incorporated in 1989 dedicated to the study of modern American sculptor Chaim Gross (1902–91), his contemporaries, and the history of 20th-century American art. It is located in the sculptor's four-story historic home on LaGuardia Place in Manhattan's Greenwich Village neighborhood and is open to the public. In addition to the artist's sculpture and drawings, it also exhibits important works of American, European, Pre-Columbian and African art that the artist collected. In 2015, the Foundation won a Village Award from the Greenwich Village Society for Historic Preservation for its contributions as a resource to the downtown community.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Minna Harkavy</span> American sculptor

Minna Harkavy was an American sculptor.

Meg Webster is an American artist from San Francisco working primarily in sculpture and installation art. While her works span multiple media, she is most well known for her artworks that feature natural elements. She is closely affiliated with Post-Minimalism and the Land Art movement and has been exhibiting her work since 1980.

Dante Raphael Giglio, better known as Giglio Dante, was an Italian-born American painter.

Carole Marie Byard was an American visual artist, illustrator, and photographer. She was an award-winning illustrator of children's books, and the recipient of a Caldecott Honor, as well as multiple Coretta Scott King Awards.

New York Society of Women Artists (NYSWA) is a group of women that aims to provide support and opportunities to female professional artists. The society was founded in 1925 by 26 women. NYSWA organizes exhibitions and events featuring female artists in US.

The year 2023 in art will involve various significant events.

References

  1. Sculptors Guild Home Page
  2. 1 2 "About SG – Sculptors Guild". Sculptors Guild. Archived from the original on June 28, 2023. Retrieved January 23, 2024.
  3. Sculptors Guild Currently 80 (PDF). New York City: Sculptors Guild and Westbeth Gallery. 2017. pp. 76–77. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 29, 2023. Retrieved January 23, 2024.
  4. "Sculptors Guild Returns to Nolan Park – Governors Island". Governors Island – The Island Guide Site. June 4, 2015. Archived from the original on June 26, 2022. Retrieved January 24, 2024.
  5. "Don't Miss The Boat On These Exhibits Closing in July". Governors Island. June 29, 2017. Archived from the original on January 25, 2024. Retrieved January 24, 2024.
  6. "Additional Activities on Governors Island – Governors Island National Monument". National Park Service – Governors Island. Archived from the original on March 2, 2010. Retrieved January 24, 2024.
  7. Sculptors Guild Currently 80 (PDF). New York City: Sculptors Guild and Westbeth Gallery. 2017. pp. 6–7. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 29, 2023. Retrieved January 23, 2024.
  8. Moya, Sebastian Soler (December 5, 2013). "1942 Sculptors Guild Exhibition Champions "Progressive" Works". The Guggenheim Museums and Foundation. Retrieved January 29, 2024.
  9. Khaki, Shirin (January 11, 2011). "Sculptors Guild Outdoor Exhibition, 1955". The Guggenheim Museums and Foundation. Retrieved January 29, 2024.
  10. Sculptors Guild Currently 80 (PDF). New York City: Sculptors Guild and Westbeth Gallery. 2017. pp. 76–78. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 29, 2023. Retrieved January 23, 2024.