Shafiqul Islam | |
---|---|
Born | Bangladesh | May 24, 1960
Nationality | Bangladeshi American |
Other names | Shafik Islam |
Occupation(s) | Researcher, academic and author |
Known for | Water diplomacy, climate and health, principled pragmatism |
Academic background | |
Alma mater | Faujdarhat Cadet College, HSC Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, B.S. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Sc.D. |
Academic work | |
Discipline | Water - science,engineering,policy,and politics |
Institutions | Tufts University |
Shafiqul Islam (born 24 May 1960) is a Bangladeshi American researcher,academic and author. He is a Professor of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Professor of Water Diplomacy at Tufts University. [1] He serves as the Director of Water Diplomacy. He is also the Founding Editor of the Water Diplomacy Series. [2]
Islam's work has been focused on availability,access and allocation of water within the context of climate challenges,health,and diplomacy. His work has been significant in the creation of the area of Water diplomacy. He has written over 100 scientific articles and four books. [3]
In 2016,Islam received the Prince Sultan bin Abdulaziz International Prize for Water. [1] He was elected fellow of the American Geophysical Union in 2020. [4]
Islam was born in Bangladesh on 24 May 1960. He received his Bachelor of Engineering in Civil Engineering from Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET) with Honors. He taught in BUET for a year before moving to the United States. In the United States,he received his Master of Science in Environmental Engineering from the University of Maine. [5]
Islam received his Doctor of Science from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1991. He worked with Rafael L. Bras and Ignacio Rodriguez-Iturbe from hydrology [6] and Edward Lorenz and Kerry Emanuel from meteorology to examine predictability of precipitation for his doctoral dissertation. [7]
Islam joined University of Cincinnati as an Assistant Professor in 1991,becoming Associate Professor in 1997 and Full Professor in 2001. He served as the Founding Director of Cincinnati Earth Systems Sciences Program from 1995 to 2004 and as the Director of Graduate Studies,Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering from 2000 to 2004. [8]
In 2004,Islam left University of Cincinnati and joined Tufts University. There he served as the Associate Dean of Engineering for Research from 2006 to 2009. In 2010,he was appointed the Director of Water Diplomacy Program. [9] In 2012,Islam became the Founding Editor of the Water Diplomacy Series.
Islam's research has been covered in several media outlets including BBC World Service, [10] New York Times , Boston Globe , [11] World Bank,Vox, [12] The Hague Department of Justice, The Daily Star ,and Yale Environment 360. [13]
In 2020,Islam founded D3M@Tufts (Data Driven Decision Making @ Tufts) Program,which synthesizes numbers and narratives to help STEM and non-STEM students to make data driven decision making under uncertainty. This program is funded by the US National Science Foundation. [14] In 2021,Islam was appointed as the Editor of Water Resources Research,a journal of the American Geophysical Union. [15]
In his early career,Islam took two complementary areas of geoscience research:scale issues and remote sensing within the context of climate challenges and water-borne diseases to solve scientific problems. Between 1990 and 2000,he focused on a research strategy that integrated issues of scales with another area:growing availability of multi-sensor data from remote sensing. [16] Later,Islam started focusing on water science and engineering for actionable societal impact.
Islam addressed the problem of water science for societal impact in his first book Water diplomacy:A Negotiated Approach to Managing Complex Water Networks where he suggested that "the solution space for these complex problems - involving interdependent variables,processes,actors,and institutions - can't be pre-stated. Consequently,one can't know what will or can happen with any reasonable certainty. To address these persistent water problems,one needs to start by acknowledging the limits of our knowing to act and the contingent nature of our actions. When neither the certainty of scientific solutions nor the consensus of what solutions to implement exists,what we need is Water Diplomacy." [17] In an NSF funded project,Islam initiated the Water Diplomacy Program. In another NSF funded project,Islam helped to create a Water Diplomacy Research Coordination Network with over 400 water scholars and professionals from 70 countries. A Negotiated Approach to Managing Complex Water Networks was translated in Chinese by the China Ministry of Water Resources and Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences and published by the Science Press of China. [18]
To put the theory of Water Diplomacy Framework into practice,Islam initiated Water Diplomacy Workshop in Boston. [19] His second book Water Diplomacy in Action:Contingent Approaches to Managing Complex Water Problems came out in 2017, [20] followed by Complexity of Transboundary Water Conflicts:Enabling Conditions for Negotiating Contingent Resolutions in 2018. [21] In 2019,he wrote Interdisciplinary Collaboration for Water Diplomacy:A Principled and Pragmatic Approach. [22]
Islam's research group has also looked at the apparently disconnected water problems of cholera and water conflict to provide synthesis of theory and practice of science for measurable societal outcomes. Islam in collaboration Rita Colwell provided an approach to develop a satellite-based cholera prediction model. Islam-Colwell team was awarded the 2016 Prince Sultan bin Abdul Aziz International Water Prize in Creativity at the UN Headquarter in New York by the UN Secretary General. [1]
The National Science Foundation (NSF) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that supports fundamental research and education in all the non-medical fields of science and engineering. Its medical counterpart is the National Institutes of Health. With an annual budget of about $8.3 billion,the NSF funds approximately 25% of all federally supported basic research conducted by the United States' colleges and universities. In some fields,such as mathematics,computer science,economics,and the social sciences,the NSF is the major source of federal backing.
Rita Rossi Colwell is an American environmental microbiologist and scientific administrator. Colwell holds degrees in bacteriology,genetics,and oceanography and studies infectious diseases. Colwell is the founder and Chair of CosmosID,a bioinformatics company. From 1998 to 2004,she was the 11th Director and 1st female Director of the National Science Foundation. She has served on the board of directors of EcoHealth Alliance since 2012.
The University of Engineering and Technology,Lahore is a public university located in Lahore,Punjab,Pakistan specializing in science,technology,engineering,and mathematics (STEM) subjects. It is the oldest and one of the most selective engineering institutions in Pakistan.
Bangladesh Agricultural University,abbreviated as BAU,was established in 1961. It is the first agricultural university and also the second largest public university of Bangladesh. This university is located in Mymensingh city. The university has 44 departments.
Khulna University is a public university in Gollamari,Khulna,Bangladesh. It is near the river Moyur,beside the Sher e Bangla Road. The academic programs of Khulna University started on 31 August 1991 with 80 students in four disciplines. As of 2023,the university has 29 disciplines under 8 schools.
The Alan T. Waterman Award,named after Alan Tower Waterman,is the United States's highest honorary award for scientists no older than 40,or no more than 10 years past receipt of their Ph.D. It is awarded on a yearly basis by the National Science Foundation. In addition to the medal,the awardee receives a grant of $1,000,000 to be used at the institution of their choice over a period of five years for advanced scientific research.
Rafael Luis Bras is a Puerto Rican civil engineer best known for his contributions in surface hydrology and hydrometeorology,including his work in soil-vegetation-atmosphere system modeling.
Graham Michael "Mike" Purdy is a British geophysicist and oceanographer who specializes in marine seismology. He retired as the Executive Vice President for Research at Columbia University on 1 January 2020. Previously,he was the Director of Columbia's Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory (LDEO). Currently he is a Professor Emeritus of Earth and Environmental Sciences.
Earth's critical zone is the “heterogeneous,near surface environment in which complex interactions involving rock,soil,water,air,and living organisms regulate the natural habitat and determine the availability of life-sustaining resources”. The Critical Zone,surface and near-surface environment,sustains nearly all terrestrial life.
ACM International Collegiate Programming Contest is an annual multi-tiered competition among the universities of the world. There are eighteen different sites in Asia that host Asia Regional Final and Dhaka is one of them. Each year the winner of the Asia Regional Final Dhaka Site Contest advances to the ACM-ICPC World Finals. Like other sites of ICPC,Dhaka site contest is also sponsored by IBM and operated under the auspices of the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM).
The Bangladesh University of Professionals is a Public technological research University in Bangladesh,located in Mirpur Cantonment,Dhaka. It is the 31st public university of Bangladesh affiliated with University Grant Commission. It was established under the Bangladesh University of Professionals Act,2009.
Lawrence E. Susskind is a teacher,trainer,mediator,and urban planner. He is one of the founders of the field of public dispute mediation and is a practicing international mediator through the Consensus Building institute. He has taught at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology since 1971.
Water diplomacy focuses on establishing novel solutions founded on a scientific basis and sensitive to societal constraints to a wide range of water problems. Tools of water diplomats include environmental policy,water management strategy,and engineering solutions and are applied within the context of the individual water problem at the appropriate scale.
The Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy is the graduate school of international affairs of Tufts University,in Medford,Massachusetts. Fletcher is one of America's oldest graduate schools of international relations and is well-ranked in its masters and doctoral programs. As of 2017,the student body numbered around 230,of whom 36 percent were international students from 70 countries,and around a quarter were U.S. minorities. The school's alumni network numbers over 9,500 in 160 countries,and includes foreign heads of state,ambassadors,diplomats,foreign ministers,high-ranking military officers,heads of nonprofit organizations,and corporate executives. It is consistently ranked as one of the world's top graduate schools for international relations.
Daniel Barton Oerther is an American professor. He is best known for leadership bridging engineering and nursing to advance environmental health practice through science diplomacy. Oerther uses 16S ribosomal RNA-targeted techniques for fundamental studies of the ecology of bacteria in engineered and natural systems. He promotes transdisciplinarity among engineers,nurses,and sanitarians to improve access to clean water,nutritious food,and energy efficiency in developing communities. Oerther practices innovation in the scholarship of teaching and learning,including modified mastery learning.
John Briscoe was a South African-born environmental engineer who was Visiting Professor of the Practice of Environmental Health in the Department of Environmental Health at Harvard School of Public Health. He was known as "Mr. Water" to environmental economists. At Harvard,Briscoe also held appointments at the Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences (SEAS) as Gordon McKay Professor of the Practice of Environmental Engineering,and at the Harvard Kennedy School. His career focused on efforts on the developing world to successfully manage and preserve water as a precious resource. In early 2014,he received the Stockholm Water Prize - the “Nobel Prize of Water" - for "unparalleled contributions to global and local management of water - contributions covering vast thematic,geographic,and institutional environments-that have improved the lives and livelihoods of millions of people worldwide.”
Khaleda Ekram was a Bangladeshi architect,professor,researcher,and academician. She served as the 12th vice-chancellor of Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET). She was the former dean of the faculty of architecture and planning and head of the department of architecture at BUET. She was the first woman to be appointed as the vice-chancellor of BUET. She held the position from September 2014 until her death in May 2016.
Ashanti Johnson is an American geochemist and chemical oceanographer. She is the first African American to earn a doctoral degree in oceanography from Texas A&M University.
Terri S. Hogue is an American hydrologist. She is currently a professor and department head of Civil and Environmental Engineering at Colorado School of Mines. Her research focuses on different hydrologic and land surface processes in semi-arid regions and the implications of them on water resource management.
Satya Prasad Majumder is a Bangladeshi academic. He is the current and the 14th vice-chancellor of Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology.