Shayne Carter

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Shayne Carter
Birth nameShayne P. Carter
Born Dunedin, New Zealand
Instrument(s) Vocals, guitar
Years active1979–present

Shayne P. Carter is a New Zealand musician best known for leading Straitjacket Fits from 1986 to 1994, and as the only permanent member of Dimmer (1995–2012).

Contents

Carter is a member of the New Zealand Music Hall of Fame, and has been awarded the New Zealand Herald Legacy Award (with Straitjacket Fits at the 2008 New Zealand Music Awards), and New Zealand Music Awards for Best Group and Best Rock Album (with Dimmer, 2004).

New Zealand music critic Nick Bollinger told North & South magazine in 2019: "To me, Shayne Carter really stands head and shoulders above pretty much the whole of the Dunedin scene. I mean, there were some other brilliant musicians, don’t get me wrong. But that was the era when shoe-gazing was at its peak – they wore black jerseys, stared at their shoes, and strummed their meaningful, heartfelt songs. But Shayne was different. Shayne was a rock star, and he knew it. He was actually aware of his charisma and what it meant to be a performer." [1]

Carter published his autobiography Dead People I Have Known in 2019. [2] [3] In May 2020 it won both the Royal Society Te Apārangi Award for General Non-Fiction and the MitoQ Best First Book Awards: E H McCormick Prize for General Non-Fiction at the Ockham New Zealand Book Awards. [4]

Musical history

Early career and Bored Games

Shayne Carter comes from a musical family. He was born to a Caucasian mother and a Māori father who was adopted by a Pakeha family. [5]

Carter attended school at Kaikorai Valley High School. [6] While at Kaikorai in 1978, he formed the rock group Bored Games with Wayne Elsey (bass) and Fraser Batts (guitar), Jonathan Moore and Jeff Harford on drums. [7] The group debuted at Kaikorai's talent quest in 1979, then went on to play a gig supporting Toy Love. When Elsey tired of being in the band (he and Carter having had arguments onstage at times) and left to form The Stones, he was replaced by Terry Moore. [8] In 1981 Bored Games broke up, before the 1982 release of their only EP, Who Killed Colonel Mustard, on Flying Nun Records. [9] Terry Moore would later join The Chills, which grew out of another Dunedin high school band, the Same. [7] Musical historian John Dix calls Bored Games and the Same "the most important...teenage Dunedin bands" during the emergence of the Dunedin sound. [9]

After finishing high school, Carter worked at Radio 4XO as a journalist for 2½ years, and later worked for fledgling campus radio station Radio One. [10]

The DoubleHappys

In 1983, Carter reunited with former Bored Games bandmate Wayne Elsey. Elsey's band The Stones split up in August 1983, so he and Carter formed DoubleHappys, along with a temperamental toy drum machine they called "Herbie Fuckface". [8] [11]

Carter and Elsey would be really hitting it, showing off their musical prowess, tearing off a Bathgate-type assault, feeding back, tension building, except... Herbie would be left behind at the second furlong: Rrrooomchchchchch Rrrooomchchchchch Rrrooomchchchchch. At other times...out would come some terrible bossa nova. [8]

Carter and Elsey eventually recruited their high school friend John Collie to replace the machine before touring New Zealand with Flying Nun's Looney Tour in 1984. [8] The same year they recorded the "Double B-Side" 7" single. In 1985, the group released the "Cut It Out" EP. While on tour later that year, Wayne Elsey was killed in a freak accident on a train. [11]

Straitjacket Fits

Carter and Collie continued on the year after Elsey's death, recruiting David Wood (bass) and Andrew Brough (guitar, vocals) and naming the new band Straitjacket Fits. [12] The band then recorded their first EP, Life in One Chord. Straitjacket Fits were considered the best of the bands to emerge from Dunedin at that time, although they had built more of a solid following overseas than in New Zealand. Brough, who also contributed songwriting, had a style that contrasted with Carter's. Brough's songs concentrated on melodies and pop-hooks while Carter's songs were more guitar-driven and edgy.

The band then moved briefly to Christchurch before settling in Auckland. They released their first album Hail in 1988. They recorded Melt in 1990. Due to musical difference with Carter, Brough left the band and was replaced by Mark Petersen. By the time they put out Blow in 1993, the band signed to Arista records to a potentially lucrative worldwide deal. However, by 1994, they had broken up.

Straitjacket Fits reformed for a reunion tour during April and May 2005 without Andrew Brough.

Shayne Carter & Peter Jefferies

Shayne has released 2 singles with Peter Jefferies:

Dimmer

Following the demise of Straitjacket Fits, in 1995 Carter formed the group Dimmer. This began largely as a solo project with Carter as the creative nucleus, working with different musicians for recordings and performances. In its later years, Dimmer was a settled four-piece band.

There were four Dimmer albums released, with You've Got To Hear the Music (2004) the most successful. It was certified Gold in New Zealand, [13] and led to New Zealand Music Awards for Best Album and Best Group [14] and was critically acclaimed by critics such as Nick Bollinger. [15]

Carter disbanded Dimmer in 2012 with a series of final concerts in Auckland and Wellington. [16] [17]

The Adults

In 2011, Carter joined The Adults, a New Zealand super-group formed by Jon Toogood of the band Shihad. Along with Julia Deans he performed on & co-wrote some of the songs on their debut album, and was also part of the touring ensemble.

Shayne P Carter, Offsider

At the same time as calling an end to Dimmer in 2012, Carter described a new plan to learn piano, and record an album with it as the main instrument. [16] Piano became part of his live shows in 2014, [18] and in August that year he launched a crowdfunding campaign for "a new album in its final stages of production" - written entirely on piano, and recorded ("free of record company backing") with Gary Sullivan and other guests. The successful campaign had a goal of $8,000 and raised over $9,500. [19]

Performing and recording as Shayne P Carter, he announced the album name Offsider in 2015. [20] [21] The first music released from Offsider came out more than a year later, in June 2016, when the song 'We Will Rise Again' appeared as a digital download. [22]

Discography

Albums

YearTitleDetailsPeak chart
positions
NZ [23]
2016Offsider
  • Released:
  • Format: CD, LP, digital download
  • Catalogue: FN571
  • Label: Flying Nun Records
27

Singles

YearSinglePeak chart
positions		Album
NZ
1986"Randolph's Going Home"
(as Shayne Carter & Peter Jefferies)		—Non-album single
1992" Knocked Out Or Thereabouts"
(as Shayne Carter & Peter Jefferies)		—Non-album single

Awards

Aotearoa Music Awards

The Aotearoa Music Awards (previously known as New Zealand Music Awards (NZMA)) are an annual awards night celebrating excellence in New Zealand music and have been presented annually since 1965.

YearNominee / workAwardResultRef.
2008Shayne Carter (as part of Straitjacket Fits) New Zealand Music Hall of Fame inductee [24]

Related Research Articles

Flying Nun Records is a New Zealand independent record label formed in Christchurch in 1981 by music store manager Roger Shepherd. Described by The Guardian as "one of the world's great independent labels", Flying Nun is notable for bringing global attention to the Dunedin sound, a cultural and musical movement in early 1980s Dunedin, which gave rise to modern indie rock.

The Dunedin sound was a musical and cultural movement and a genre of indie pop and alternative rock, created and pioneered in Dunedin, Otago, in the early 1980s. The Dunedin sound is considered to have been a key factor in the origination of indie rock as a genre. The scene was closely associated with Flying Nun Records, an independent label which has become one of the world's most renowned.

Sneaky Feelings are a New Zealand pop rock band which releases on the Flying Nun Records music label. The band formed in 1980 with the line-up of Matthew Bannister, David Pine, Kat Tyrie and Martin Durrant. Tyrie was replaced by John Kelcher in 1984. Durrant was temporarily replaced by Ross Burge in 1988 for the band's second tour of Europe.

Rock music in New Zealand, also known as Kiwi rock music and New Zealand rock music, rose to prominence first in 1955 with Johnny Cooper's cover version of Bill Haley's hit song "Rock Around the Clock". This was followed by Johnny Devlin, sometimes nicknamed New Zealand's Elvis Presley, and his cover of "Lawdy Miss Clawdy". The 1960s saw Max Merritt and the Meteors and Ray Columbus & the Invaders achieve success. In the 1970s and early 1980s the innovative Split Enz had success internationally as well as nationally, with member Neil Finn later continuing with Crowded House. Other influential bands in the 1970s were Th' Dudes, Dragon and Hello Sailor. The early 1980s saw the development of the indie rock "Dunedin sound", typified by Dunedin bands such as The Clean, Straitjacket Fits and The Chills, recorded by the Flying Nun record label of Christchurch. New Zealand's foremost hard rock band Shihad started their long career in 1988. Since 2018 this title is now undoubtedly held by New Zealand Māori metal band Alien Weaponry who have achieved huge success in Europe and the USA.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Straitjacket Fits</span>

Straitjacket Fits formed in Dunedin, New Zealand in 1986 and were a prominent band in the Flying Nun label's second wave of the Dunedin sound.

David Auld Kilgour is a New Zealand songwriter, musician and recording artist from Dunedin. He first started playing guitar as a teenager in the late 1970s. With brother Hamish he formed The Clean, a group that went on to become one of the principal acts of the Dunedin Sound.

The Stones were a New Zealand band from Dunedin named after the Rolling Stones. One of the earliest bands to record on the Flying Nun label, they helped form the style of music known as the Dunedin sound, along with label mates such as the Chills, the Verlaines and Sneaky Feelings, all of whom appeared alongside the Stones on the seminal Flying Nun release the Dunedin Double EP.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dimmer (band)</span> New Zealand musical group

Dimmer was the name under which New Zealand musician Shayne Carter recorded and played music from 1994. It began as an umbrella name for jam sessions and short-lived band line-ups, then home recordings, then an ensemble with various members and guests. This evolution led to more settled four-piece rock band. At least 41 musicians have been acknowledged as playing a part in Dimmer over 18 years, with Carter the only permanent fixture.

Andrew Mark Brough was a singer, songwriter and guitarist from Dunedin, New Zealand. Best known for his work with the Straitjacket Fits, he later led the band Bike. In 1996 he was shortlisted for the APRA Silver Scroll and in 2008 he was inducted into the New Zealand Music Hall of Fame.

The DoubleHappys were a New Zealand rock band based in Dunedin who short-lived but influential, and part of the Dunedin sound music wave of the 1980s.

<i>Hail</i> (album) 0000 studio album by Straitjacket Fits

Hail is the first LP album released in 1988 by New Zealand band, Straitjacket Fits. There were three releases of the album, a New Zealand release in 1988, a United Kingdom and United States release also in 1988 and an extended album in 1989. The UK/US release featured tracks which had earlier been released in New Zealand on the Life in One Chord EP; the 1989 release contained all the songs from both the New Zealand album and the earlier EP.

<i>Melt</i> (Straitjacket Fits album) 1990 studio album by Straitjacket Fits

Melt is the second album from Dunedin, New Zealand band Straitjacket Fits. It was the last to feature the original line-up of Shayne Carter, Andrew Brough, John Collie and David Wood; Brough was to leave before the third album, Blow. The album reached no. 13 on the New Zealand music charts, and sold 40,000 copies in the United States.

<i>Blow</i> (Straitjacket Fits album) 1983 album from the New Zealand band Straitjacket Fits

Blow is the third album released in 1993 by New Zealand band, Straitjacket Fits. The album has a harder, less melodic sound than the band's previous albums. This reflects the change of line-up, with Andrew Brough having left the band prior to this album's recording, to be replaced by Mark Petersen. It also reflect's the band's change of recording method and a change of producer. The album was described by one contemporary reviewer as "...twisted rhythms, see-sawing guitars, and brash intensity... Straitjacket Fits at their least user-friendly and most challenging."

Life in One Chord is an EP by New Zealand band Straitjacket Fits, released in 1987. It was the band's debut release. All of the tracks from the EP were included as part of an extended version of their first full album, Hail. The songs are credited to Shayne Carter/Straitjacket Fits except for "Sparkle That Shines". "Sparkle That Shines" was released as a single in 1989.

Die! Die! Die! is a three-piece New Zealand noise pop/punk/post-punk band. Formed in late 2003, they have released seven albums, all backed with extensive international touring. A number of different bassists have played alongside permanent members Andrew Wilson and Michael Prain (drums). Lachlan Anderson is currently in his second stint with the band.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kaikorai Valley College</span> State, co-educational, secondary school in Dunedin

Kaikorai Valley College is a large co-educational secondary school in Dunedin, New Zealand. Initially starting as Kaikorai Valley High School in 1958, the school combined with Kenmure Intermediate School in 1996 to become Kaikorai Valley College,. It celebrated its 50th jubilee in 2008.

She Speeds is a song by the Dunedin, New Zealand band Straitjacket Fits. The song was released on their debut 'Life in One Chord EP' in 1987. The EP was recorded at the Lab Studios in Auckland, New Zealand, and reached number 10 on the NZ Top 40 charts later that year. A video was filmed for She Speeds for just $250 by Johnny Ogilvy and the song quickly became a cornerstone of their live sets. The song would later be dropped from their sets as the band moved away from its early sound.

John Collie is the former drummer for New Zealand band Straitjacket Fits. Collie was previously a member of Doublehappys with Shayne Carter, a band which he had joined in 1984. Collie also drummed for ephemeral Dunedin "super-group" The Weeds on their one-off 1985 single "Wheatfields".

Peter Gutteridge was a New Zealand musician, credited with pioneering the "Dunedin sound" with The Clean and The Chills.

Mark Petersen is a New Zealand rock guitarist from Auckland. He replaced guitarist Andrew Brough in Straitjacket Fits in 1991. Petersen played on their Done EP and final album Blow and toured with the band until they broke up in February 1994. Petersen continued on playing guitar and singing with his 'Cabbage Bomber' but is best remembered for his bass and guitar work in Bob Cardy's ['Shaft']. He played guitar and sang on the Straitjacket Fits 2005 reunion tour of New Zealand. He had previously been a member of Dunedin Band Working With Walt. In 2008 he was inducted into the New Zealand Music Hall of Fame with the rest of Straitjacket Fits. He now records and performs under the pseudonym 'Seeds Of Orbit'.

References

  1. ↑ White, Mike (14 June 2019). "The drama and the trauma behind NZ musician Shayne Carter's rise to the top". Noted. Retrieved 8 October 2019.
  2. ↑ Baillie, Russell (11 May 2019). "Shayne Carter's memoir is hilarious, harrowing and brutally honest". New Zealand Listener . Retrieved 8 October 2019.
  3. ↑ Carter, Shayne (May 2019). Dead people I have known. Wellington. ISBN   9781776562213. OCLC   1090115617.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  4. ↑ "Manawatu wins New Zealand Book Award for fiction". Books+Publishing. 13 May 2020. Retrieved 18 May 2020.
  5. ↑ Campbell, Gordon (4–10 September 2004). "Upfront: Shayne Carter (interview)". New Zealand Listener. Archived from the original on 1 July 2008.
  6. ↑ "Former police boss keen to track down KVC alumni". Otago Daily Times . 28 February 2013. Retrieved 8 August 2015.
  7. 1 2 "Bored Games Biography". The Big City. 31 August 2023.
  8. 1 2 3 4 Dix, John (2005). Stranded in Paradise: New Zealand rock and roll, 1955 to the modern era (Rev. ed.). Auckland, N.Z.: Penguin Group. pp. 238–9. ISBN   0143019538.
  9. 1 2 Dix, John (2005). Stranded in Paradise: New Zealand rock and roll, 1955 to the modern era (Rev. ed.). Auckland, N.Z.: Penguin Group. p. 234. ISBN   0143019538.
  10. ↑ Dignan, James. "Radio One". Audio Culture . Retrieved 7 June 2016.
  11. 1 2 "The DoubleHappys Biography". The Big City. WordPress. 3 February 2011. Retrieved 8 October 2019.
  12. ↑ Dix, John (2005). Stranded in Paradise: New Zealand rock and roll, 1955 to the modern era (Rev. ed.). Auckland, N.Z.: Penguin Group. p. 276. ISBN   0143019538.
  13. ↑ Bourke, Chris (22 October 2014). "Gold and platinum New Zealand albums to 2013". Te Ara Encyclopedia of New Zealand . Ministry for Culture and Heritage . Retrieved 19 July 2015.
  14. ↑ Baillie, Russell (22 September 2004). "Scribe dominates NZ Music Awards". The New Zealand Herald . Retrieved 6 October 2015.
  15. ↑ Bollinger, Nick (26 March 2004). "Shayne Carter makes his masterpiece". New Zealand Listener. Retrieved 8 October 2019.
  16. 1 2 Kara, Scott (17 May 2012). "Shayne Carter says it's time to switch off Dimmer". The New Zealand Herald. APN Holdings (NZ) Ltd. Retrieved 23 January 2013.
  17. ↑ "Shayne Carter Announces Final Dimmer Shows". Under the Radar. Retrieved 23 January 2013.
  18. ↑ Betts, Richard (28 April 2014). "Shayne Carter. Piano. Just Because". Witchdoctor. Retrieved 3 June 2016.
  19. ↑ "Shayne Carter Solo Piano Album (crowdfunding campaign)". Boosted. Retrieved 3 June 2016.
  20. ↑ Carter, Shayne P. "Page name change - from Dimmer to Shayne P Carter". Facebook . Retrieved 7 June 2016.
  21. ↑ "Shayne P Carter Announces Three Solo Shows (March 2015)". Under the Radar. Retrieved 7 June 2016.
  22. ↑ Carter, Shayne P. "We Will Rise Again". Bandcamp . Retrieved 3 June 2016.
  23. ↑ "SHAYNE P CARTER IN NEW ZEALAND CHARTS". charts.nz. Hung Medien. Retrieved 10 March 2017.
  24. ↑ "HOME INDUCTEES". www.musichall.co.nz. Retrieved 16 August 2021.
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