Sparaxis tricolor

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Sparaxis tricolor
Sparaxis tricolor1.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Iridaceae
Genus: Sparaxis
Species:
S. tricolor
Binomial name
Sparaxis tricolor
Synonyms [1]
  • Ixia tricolorSchneev.
  • Sparaxis blandaSweet
  • Sparaxis griffiniiSweet
  • Sparaxis lineataSweet
  • Sparaxis versicolorSweet
  • Streptanthera lineata(Sweet) Klatt
  • Streptanthera tricolor(Schneev.) Klatt

Sparaxis tricolor, known by the common names wandflower, [2] harlequin flower, and sparaxis, is a bulb-forming perennial plant that grows in well-drained sunny soil. It gained its name from its colorful flowers which are bi- or tri-coloured with a golden centre and a small ring of brown surrounded by another colour.

The plant is native to southern Africa. It is present in California and Australia [3] as an introduced species after having escaped from garden cultivation.

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References

  1. The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species , retrieved 23 April 2016
  2. USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Sparaxis tricolor". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 24 November 2015.
  3. "Sparaxis tricolor". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government, Canberra. Retrieved 18 March 2012.