Stonehaven Sheriff Court

Last updated

Stonehaven Sheriff Court
Former Stonehaven Sheriff Court (geograph 5432776).jpg
Stonehaven Sheriff Court
LocationDunnottar Avenue, Stonehaven
Coordinates 56°57′41″N2°12′31″W / 56.9614°N 2.2086°W / 56.9614; -2.2086
Built1865
Architect James Campbell Walker
Architectural style(s) Neoclassical style
Listed Building – Category B
Official nameStonehaven Sheriff Court House and Police Station, including boundary walls, Dunnottar Avenue, Bogwell Lane, Stonehaven
Designated18 August 1972
Reference no.LB41617
Aberdeenshire UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Shown in Aberdeenshire

Stonehaven Sheriff Court, formerly known as County Buildings, is a judicial structure in Dunnottar Avenue, Stonehaven, Aberdeenshire, Scotland. The structure, which was used as the headquarters of Kincardineshire County Council as well as a courthouse, is a Category B listed building. [1]

Contents

History

After sheriff court hearings were transferred from Kincardine to Stonehaven in 1660, [2] judicial proceedings were initially held in the Stonehaven Tolbooth which had been erected on the old pier in the late 16th century. [3] However, in the early 1760s, the Commissioners of Supply decided to commission a dedicated courthouse: the site they selected was in the "Auld Toon" part of Stonehaven. The new building was completed in 1767 and expanded in 1788. [4]

The courthouse was rebuilt, incorporating elements of the earlier structure including three prison cells, to a design by James Campbell Walker in the neoclassical style and it re-opened in 1865. [1] [5] The design involved a symmetrical main frontage of eleven bays facing Dunnottar Avenue, with the end two bays on either side slighted projected forward. The central bay, which also slightly projected forward, featured a portico which was formed by a round headed opening with colonnettes and a carved keystone, flanked by pilasters supporting a balustrade. The ground floor, which was rusticated, was fenestrated by round headed windows, while the first floor was fenestrated by square headed sash windows. At roof level, there was a balustraded parapet. Internally, the principal room was the main courtroom on the first floor. [1]

Following the implementation of the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1889, which established county councils in every county, the new county leaders needed to identify a meeting place for Kincardineshire County Council [6] and decided to use the courthouse for that purpose. [7] Additional offices in Evan Street were acquired in around 1920. [8] [9]

After the abolition of Caithness County Council in 1975, the building continued to serve a judicial function, being used for hearings of the sheriff's court and, on one day a month, for hearings of the justice of the peace court until the court hearings were transferred to Aberdeen in 2015. [10] [11] Ownership of the building was transferred to the Stonehaven Town Partnership for a nominal sum in May 2018. [12] [13] The Stonehaven Town Partnership subsequently initiated refurbishment works to the building costing £150,000. [14]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stonehaven</span> Town in Aberdeenshire, Scotland

Stonehaven is a town in Scotland. It lies on Scotland's northeast coast and had a population of 11,602 at the 2011 Census. After the demise of the town of Kincardine, which was gradually abandoned after the destruction of its royal castle in the Wars of Independence, the Scottish Parliament made Stonehaven the successor county town of Kincardineshire. It is currently administered as part of the Aberdeenshire Council Area. Stonehaven had grown around an Iron Age fishing village, now the "Auld Toon", and expanded inland from the seaside. As late as the 16th century, old maps indicate the town was called Stonehyve, Stonehive, Timothy Pont also adding the alternative Duniness. It is known informally to locals as Stoney.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kincardineshire</span> Historic county in Scotland

Kincardineshire, also known as the Mearns, is a historic county, registration county and lieutenancy area on the coast of northeast Scotland. It is bounded by Aberdeenshire on the north and west, and by Angus on the south.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Inveraray Jail</span> Council headquarters in Inveraray, Scotland

Inveraray Jail is a former prison and courthouse in Church Square, Inveraray, Argyll and Bute, Scotland. It was built in 1820 and is a Category A listed building. The prison closed in 1889 but the building remained in use as a courthouse until the mid-twentieth century, in which time it was also used for some meetings of Argyll County Council. Since 1989 it has been a museum.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stonehaven Tolbooth</span> Historic building in Stonehaven, Scotland

The Stonehaven Tolbooth is a late 16th-century stone building originally used as a courthouse and a prison in the town of Stonehaven, Aberdeenshire, Scotland. Constructed of local Old Red Sandstone, the prison probably attained its greatest note, when three local Episcopalian clergymen were imprisoned for holding services for more than nine people. Lying midway along the old north quay of the Stonehaven Harbour, the present day Tolbooth serves as a local museum with a restaurant on the floor above the ground floor. It is a category A listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Perth Sheriff Court</span> Building in Perth, Scotland

Perth Sheriff Court is an historic building on Tay Street in Perth, Perth and Kinross, Scotland. The structure, which is used as the main courthouse for the area, is a Category A listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stonehaven Town Hall</span> Municipal building in Stonehaven, Scotland

Stonehaven Town Hall is a municipal building in Allardice Street, Stonehaven, Aberdeenshire, Scotland. The building, which is largely used as an events venue, is a Category B listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Banff Sheriff Court</span> Courthouse in Banff, Scotland

Banff Sheriff Court is a judicial structure in Low Street, Banff, Aberdeenshire, Scotland. The structure, which was the headquarters of Banffshire County Council and was also used as a courthouse, is a Category B listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">County Buildings, Haddington</span> Courthouse in Haddington, Scotland

County Buildings is a municipal structure in Court Street, Haddington, East Lothian, Scotland. The structure, which was the headquarters of East Lothian County Council and was also used as a courthouse, is a Category B listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elgin Sheriff Court</span> Courthouse in Elgin, Scotland

Elgin Sheriff Court is a municipal structure in the High Street, Elgin, Moray, Scotland. The structure, which was the headquarters of Morayshire County Council and remains in use as a courthouse, is a Category B listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kirkwall Sheriff Court</span> Courthouse in Kirkwall, Scotland

Kirkwall Sheriff Court is a judicial structure in Watergate, Kirkwall, Orkney, Scotland. The structure, which was the headquarters of Orkney County Council and is currently used as a courthouse, is a Category C listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paisley Sheriff Court</span> Courthouse in Paisley, Scotland

Paisley Sheriff Court is a municipal structure in St James Street, Paisley, Renfrewshire, Scotland. The complex, which was the headquarters of Renfrewshire County Council and is currently used as a courthouse, is a Category A listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dumbarton Sheriff Court</span> Courthouse in Dumbarton, Scotland

Dumbarton Sheriff Court is a judicial structure in Church Street, Dumbarton, West Dunbartonshire, Scotland. The complex, which was the headquarters of Dunbartonshire County Council and is currently used as a courthouse, is a Category B listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">County Buildings, Selkirk</span> Courthouse in Duns, Scotland

County Buildings is a municipal structure in Ettrick Terrace, Selkirk, Scottish Borders, Scotland. The complex, which was the headquarters of Selkirkshire County Council and was also used as a courthouse, is a Category B listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">County Buildings, Alloa</span> County building in Alloa, Scotland

County Buildings is a municipal structure in Drysdale Street, Alloa, Clackmannanshire, Scotland. The structure, which was the headquarters of Clackmannanshire County Council and is currently used as courthouse, is a Category B listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wick Sheriff Court</span> Judicial building in Wick, Scotland

Wick Sheriff Court is a judicial structure in Bridge Street, Wick, Caithness, Scotland. The structure, which remains in use as a courthouse, is a Category B listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stranraer Sheriff Court</span> Judicial building in Stranraer, Scotland

Stranraer Sheriff Court is a judicial building in Lewis Street, Stranraer, Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland. The building, which continues to be used as a courthouse, is a Category B listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hamilton Sheriff Court</span> Judicial building in Hamilton, Scotland

Hamilton Sheriff Court is a judicial building in Almada Street, Hamilton, South Lanarkshire, Scotland. The building, which continues to serve as the local courthouse, is a Category A listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lanark Sheriff Court</span> Judicial building in Lanark, Scotland

Lanark Sheriff Court is a judicial building in Hope Street, Lanark, South Lanarkshire, Scotland. The building, which continues to serve as the local courthouse, is a Category B listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stirling Sheriff Court</span> Judicial building in Stirling, Scotland

Stirling Sheriff Court is a judicial building in Viewfield Place, Barnton Street, Stirling, Scotland. The building, which remains in use as a courthouse, is a Category B listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Forfar Sheriff Court</span> Judicial building in Forfar, Scotland

Forfar Sheriff Court is a judicial building in Market Street, Forfar, Angus, Scotland. The building, which remains in use as a courthouse, is a Category B listed building.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Historic Environment Scotland. "Stonehaven Sheriff Court House and Police Station, including boundary walls, Dunnottar Avenue, Bogwell Lane, Stonehaven (LB41617)" . Retrieved 26 December 2022.
  2. Finden, William; Finden, Edward Francis; Chatto, William Andrew; Beattie, William (1842). The Ports, Harbours, Watering-places, and Coast Scenery of Great Britain Illustrated by Views Taken on the Spot. Vol. 2. George Virtue. p. 29.
  3. Napier, James (1870). Stonehaven and its historical associations being a guide to Dunnottar Castle and other places of interest. John Taylor. p. 3.
  4. Napier, James (1870). Napier. p. 6.
  5. "Stonehaven Sheriff Court". Dictionary of Scottish Architects. Retrieved 26 December 2022.
  6. Shennan, Hay (1892). Boundaries of Counties and Parishes in Scotland: as settled by the Boundary Commissioners under the Local Government (Scotland) Act, 1889. Edinburgh: William Green & Sons via Internet Archive.
  7. County Council Notes. The County and Municipal Record. 7 March 1905. p. 341.
  8. "No. 18384". The Edinburgh Gazette . 10 June 1948. p. 609.
  9. Historic Environment Scotland. "33 Evan Street, Kinnear House, and 1 Robert Street including boundary walls, gatepiers and railings (LB41622)" . Retrieved 26 December 2022.
  10. "End of an era for Stonehaven court". Mearns Leader. Archived from the original on 12 May 2014. Retrieved 25 July 2013.
  11. "Closure of Stonehaven court being marked by sheriffs". BBC. 30 May 2014. Retrieved 26 December 2022.
  12. "Great verdict for bid to revitalise old court". The Press and Journal. 27 November 2017. Retrieved 26 December 2022.
  13. "Court building transferred to Stonehaven Town Partnership". Scottish Courts and Tribunals. 18 May 2018. Retrieved 26 December 2022.
  14. "Stonehaven's former court building passes into community for £1". The Press and Journal. 18 May 2018. Retrieved 26 December 2022.