Stoughton Main Street Commercial Historic District

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Stoughton Main Street Commercial Historic District
StoughtonWisconsinDowntownUS51.jpg
Stoughton Main Street Commercial Historic District
Location Stoughton, Wisconsin
NRHP reference No. 82001842
Added to NRHPOctober 21, 1982

The Stoughton Main Street Commercial Historic District is a collection of 36 surviving historic business structures in the old downtown of Stoughton, Wisconsin, United States. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1982. [1] [2]

History

Stoughton began in 1847 when pioneer Luke Stoughton platted a village along the Yahara River, then called Catfish Creek. He built a dam on the river, a sawmill, and a grist mill, and that same year Alvin West built an inn at what is now 101 W. Main. The Milwaukee and Mississippi Railroad reached town in 1853, making Stoughton a shipping center for wheat from the surrounding farms. T.G. Mandt started a wagon-making factory the 1860s which was so successful that the town was known as "the Hub City." In 1880 Mandt's factory produced 5,000 wagons, 50,000 to 75,000 wheel hubs, and employed almost 200 men. [2]

Most early stores were built of wood, and in 1889 a fire destroyed a whole row of frame buildings on East Main Street, from 139 to 195 E. Main - except for the Moen Bakery building at 147-143 E. Main. That bakery had been built around 1882 of brick, and it survived, though damaged. The owners and city decided to rebuild the entire block in brick, two stories tall, with a unified design. The large project was managed by George Becker. Even the Moen Bakery got a new cornice to match the other buildings. [2]

These are some pivotal buildings in the district, in roughly the order built:

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References

  1. "Stoughton Main Street Commercial Historic District". Landmark Hunter.com. Retrieved February 8, 2012.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Leonard T. Garfield (June 14, 1982). "National Register of Historic Places Registration: Main Street Historic District". National Park Service . Retrieved April 26, 2019. with 35 photos
  3. "Masonic Hall". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved April 26, 2019.
  4. "Jensen Block". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved April 26, 2019.
  5. "Hausmann-Chrestoffer Block". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved April 27, 2019.
  6. "O.O. Forton Building". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved April 27, 2019.
  7. "K. Mikkelson Building". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved April 27, 2019.
  8. "A. Erikson Building". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved April 27, 2019.
  9. "Johnson Block/Moen Bakery". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved April 27, 2019.
  10. "J. Johnson Block". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved April 27, 2019.
  11. "Hyland-Olsen Block". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved April 27, 2019.
  12. "Hausmann Brewing Company Saloon". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved April 26, 2019.
  13. "Boyce Block". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved April 27, 2019.
  14. "Erickson Block". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved April 27, 2019.
  15. "Citizens State Bank". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved April 27, 2019.