The Frogs (band)

Last updated
The Frogs
The-frogs.jpg
The Frogs at the Aragon Ballroom (Chicago), December, 2008
Background information
Origin Milwaukee, Wisconsin, U.S.
Genres Alternative rock, lo-fi, folk rock, acoustic rock, comedy rock
Years active1980–2012
Labels Homestead Records, Matador Records, Scratchie Records, Four Alarm Records
Members Jimmy Flemion
Past members Dennis Flemion
Jay Tiller
Brian Hill
Damien Strigens
Josh Silverman
John W. Busher
David Geschke

The Frogs were an American rock music band founded in 1980, in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, by brothers Jimmy and Dennis Flemion. The brothers mainly wrote and performed short, catchy pop songs, but they are also known for their improvised home recordings which are delivered in a comedic style, and often include controversial issues such as race, religion, and sexuality (notably homoeroticism). A history of strife has hindered the band, although a devoted fan base that includes many well-known musicians has supported the group.

Contents

History

Early years: 1980–1989

Brothers Jimmy Flemion and Dennis Flemion began playing as the "Gila Monsters" and "Stupid Frogs" in 1980, frequenting Milwaukee clubs and coffeehouses. [1] [2] [3] In 1983, bassist Jay Tiller joined the group. That same year, Jimmy began wearing what was to become his trademark stage gimmick, a pair of six-foot bat wings, [4] inspired by the band's set list, which at that time featured many glam rock songs about death and gloom. Soon the brothers also began wearing wigs at their performances, and using pyrotechnics. Hence, "wings and wigs" became synonymous with the band.

Although in their early days the Frogs played mostly in coffeehouses, [3] they developed a larger following due mostly to their fan-friendly shows.[ citation needed ]

In 1988, Brian Hill joined The Frogs as bassist and would continue to make appearances with the group. That same year saw two significant events related to the Frogs' recording career. The first event was the release of the Frogs' first, self-titled album, which they began recording in 1986. [5] Sources disagree on whether the album was self-released [6] or released by Drag City Records; [1] it is undisputed, however, that only about 1,000 copies were pressed. [1] [6]

The second event ended up bringing the group to public attention: Jay Tiller gave a tape of the Frogs' improvised home recordings to his friend Steve Albini, and the tape eventually made its way to Gerard Cosloy, then head of Homestead Records. Cosloy approached the band and offered to release an album. The Frogs were hoping that Homestead would re-release their first album, but Cosloy wanted to release an LP of the group's improvised home recordings, originally recorded on 4-track reel-to-reel with two microphones, which dealt with over-the-top homoeroticism. Since the tapes had not been intended to be released, the group hedged at first, but eventually they relented, and mixed a 14 track collection of songs. The result was It's Only Right and Natural , The Frogs' second LP, released in 1989. Songs like "Been a Month Since I Had a Man" and "Gather 'Round for Savior No. 2" gave the album (and the band) a unique theme. Homestead announced that the Frogs were leaders in a "new gay supremacy movement," and the media ran with it. [1]

The album was received with mixed reactions; some listeners were ecstatic, while others, who either disliked the subject matter or misunderstood the concept, were not as enthusiastic.[ citation needed ] In the gay press, writer Adam Block wrote, "I'd find the record a lot more remarkable if I believed the Frogs were actually gay." [7] It's Only Right and Natural was even denounced by Pat Robertson on The 700 Club and a number of conservative religious organizations as proof of Satan's control over the entertainment industry. [8]

Grunge and success: 1990–2000

In 1991, the Frogs produced a new album titled Racially Yours, which included songs sung from the point of view of both blacks and whites who find themselves in various race-related situations and predicaments. The lyrics are equally serious and satirical. The Frogs' label Homestead was unwilling to release Racially Yours (although the album was distributed freely by fans). It was eventually released in 2000 by the Four Alarm label. The Frogs' further plans for a live album went unfulfilled, as labels they pursued all seemed to be suffering through bankruptcy and management problems. Jay Tiller left the band in 1992, to be replaced by Damian Strigens, although there were several substitutes in the meantime, including such notables as Eddie Roeser from Urge Overkill and Kelley Deal from the Breeders.

The Frogs, through their unique sense of humor, have gained a small but very devoted fan base. Although critics have attacked the Frogs for poor taste, well-known bands and performers have come to their defense. In 1993, the Smashing Pumpkins' frontman Billy Corgan saw the Frogs at a small club in Madison, Wisconsin, and invited them to open for The Pumpkins. The Frogs were soon opening for Pearl Jam, Mudhoney, Urge Overkill, and other bands who were fans of the group, to mixed reaction.

Kurt Cobain and Nirvana

After meeting Nirvana singer Kurt Cobain in 1993, the Frogs wrote two songs about him and also made him a videotape, Toy Porno. The VHS featured select live performances and stop-motion animation with painted action figures. Action figures and dolls were used as sexually promiscuous characters in various short sketches. The tape became constant viewing material on Nirvana's tour bus.[ citation needed ] The videotape has since been made available to fans and has become a cult classic.

Beck

In 1995, musician Beck Hansen used a sample of the Frogs' song "I Don't Care If U Disrespect Me (Just So You Love Me)" on his song "Where It's At", included on his 1996 release Odelay .

Billy Corgan and The Smashing Pumpkins

In the summer of 1994, the Frogs played the second stage at Lollapalooza, with Billy Corgan joining them for their encore of "I Only Play 4 Money" and "Lord Grunge." Corgan continued to support and promote the Frogs by producing a short film, "Meet the Frogs," which he included on the Smashing Pumpkins' 1994 Vieuphoria video compilation.

From August 1996 to February 1997, Dennis Flemion replaced Smashing Pumpkins' recently deceased keyboard player Jonathan Melvoin for the Pumpkins' Infinite Sadness Tour. During each night's encore, Jimmy Flemion performed "1979" (which was influenced by an unreleased Frogs song, "Pleasure") with the Smashing Pumpkins, as well as selecting audience members to dance on stage. The Flemion brothers also appeared on the Smashing Pumpkins' "Tonight, Tonight" single, and sang backing vocals on 1998's Adore. [9] [10]

Eddie Vedder and Pearl Jam

Flemion's bat wings on display at a 2000 Pearl Jam concert PearlJam-DC2000-6.jpg
Flemion's bat wings on display at a 2000 Pearl Jam concert

In 1995, Pearl Jam included the Frogs' cover of "Rearviewmirror" (credited to all members of Pearl Jam, but largely written by lead singer Eddie Vedder) as the b-side to their "Immortality" single. The following year, Pearl Jam released a song called "Smile" on their No Code album. According to a story that Vedder told while performing in Milwaukee in 2006, the lyrics of "Smile" were taken directly from a note that Dennis Flemion hid inside Vedder's notebook when Vedder was on stage performing. The words used in the note are taken from the Frogs songs "This Is How I Feel" and "Now I Wanna Be Dead." [11] Vedder told a similar story on Oct. 8, 2000, before performing "Smile" at Alpine Valley Music Theater in East Troy, Wis., although he didn't identify Dennis by name. In the segue between "Daughter" and "Smile," which you can hear on the bootleg from this show, Vedder says, "Someone wrote me a note in my notebook once. He's a good friend of mine. Jeff or Stone wrote this song and they needed words and these words were in this notebook. So every time a copy of 'No Code' is sold, my friend gets like 2/3 of a penny. Which adds up to, well 'No Code,' like $20." [12] [13] Dennis also gave Vedder a small pair of bat wings from the Frogs' early days, and Vedder has proudly displayed them behind his guitar amplifier. The wings reportedly can be seen on the front cover of Pearl Jam's Touring Band 2000.[ citation needed ]

Eddie Vedder has sung "I Only Play For Money," "Starboy," and "The Longing Goes Away" with the Frogs on more than one occasion, and Pearl Jam played "I Only Play For Money" twice in 1995, although one of the performances was during the soundcheck.

Sebastian Bach

In 1997, Jimmy Flemion joined Sebastian Bach's touring band. Rather than stripping Jimmy of his trademark bat wings, the whole band adopted costumes as well.[ citation needed ] Jimmy also recorded a side project called The Last Hard Men with Bach, Kelley Deal and Jimmy Chamberlin. Bach also performed "Lord Grunge" with the Frogs on an infamous MTV appearance on Oddville. The Frogs destroyed their set and broke several rules set forth by the show's producers, so the producers retaliated by only broadcasting the first verse of the song.

Records and record releases

In 1994, the Frogs followed Gerard Cosloy to a new label, Matador Records, releasing two singles. They also recorded the EP Starjob, produced by Billy Corgan (who used the pseudonym Johnny Goat); however, the album was not released at that point.

In 1996, Matador released an album of old home-recorded and improvised Frogs material called My Daughter the Broad. It became another cult classic, with fans shouting out many of the song's titles and lyrics at every show.[ citation needed ]

In 1997, Starjob was finally released, by Scratchie Records. But the EP almost immediately went out of print when it failed to sell enough units to satisfy the label.[ citation needed ] Starjob contains well-produced studio tracks, including "Lord Grunge" and one of the most well known Frogs songs, "I Only Play 4 Money."

In 1999, the Frogs covered "Vacation" by the Go-Go's for a tribute album. [14] In that same year, the Four Alarm label issued another LP of the Frogs' old home-recorded and improvised material, called Bananimals ; the unreleased Racially Yours album followed in 2000. To support these two releases, the Frogs played in Canada for the first time. However, they were stopped at Canadian Customs as officials seized all of their merchandise, declaring it "pornographic."[ citation needed ] The Frogs had to play their Canadian shows without any merchandise to sell.[ citation needed ]

2001-2012

The Frogs performing in Austin, Texas, in 2011 Frogs Austin 2011.jpg
The Frogs performing in Austin, Texas, in 2011

The Frogs' studio effort Hopscotch Lollipop Sunday Surprise was released by Scratchie in 2001. However, Scratchie wasn't happy with the finished album, and they put it out of print after only a few months, just like they had with the previous Starjob EP. Fans were still enthusiastic about the band's Scratchie releases, regardless [ citation needed ].

After Damian Strigens exited the band in 1998, past bassists such as Brian Hill and Jay Tiller returned for some appearances, while some new bassists began performing with the band, including Josh Silverman, David Geschke, and John W. Busher. Australian Ben Lee made a special guest appearance on bass in New York City on September 28, 2001.

In 2004, R.T. Rybak, mayor of Minneapolis, crowd-surfed at a Frogs concert at First Avenue, a popular nightclub in the Twin Cities, fulfilling a promise made earlier in the summer when the club temporarily closed due to financial difficulties. [15]

The group played a 25th anniversary concert at the Cactus Club in Milwaukee in 2005. Jimmy Flemion opened the show by singing "Now You Know You're Black" from Racially Yours . One attendee noted, "[I]t was a successful fiasco once again...Jimmy is really cute when he wears the bear hat as part of his costume." [16]

Some more recent appearances: on November 13, 2007, Jimmy Flemion performed with the Smashing Pumpkins at The Backyard in Austin, TX. [17] [18] The Frogs also opened for the Pumpkins on December 7, 2008, in Chicago. [19] [20]

In 2009, the Frogs were part of the lineup for UK 2009 Weekend Two, curated by The Breeders, of the All Tomorrow's Parties music festival. The band was chosen by Animal Collective to perform the album It's Only Right & Natural in its entirety at the All Tomorrow's Parties festival in May 2011. [21]

In December, 2011, two new studio albums were announced via Jimmy's Twitter account. [22] The albums were released on iTunes and Spotify on July 5, 2012. [23]

On July 7, 2012, Dennis went missing at Wind Lake in Racine, Wisconsin. [24] [25] His body was recovered from the water on the evening of July 10.

2013-present

In the wake of Dennis Flemion's death, Eddie Vedder wrote "Future Days", which was released in 2013 on the Pearl Jam album, Lightning Bolt . [26] On July 7, 2017, Jimmy played a tribute show to Dennis at the Barracuda in Austin, Texas. A final album was announced plus talks of a potential documentary.

For its 30th anniversary, It’s Only Right and Natural was reissued on End Of All Music (originally on Homestead Records). [27] The vinyl reissue features remixed and remastered audio of the original album (the original album was accidentally pressed in mono when released in 1989) and comes housed in a gatefold sleeve with newly added artwork (plus track-by-track liner notes and intro by Jimmy.

In November 2019, the Frogs announced a short tour consisting of Jimmy Flemion on guitar and Evan Dando (of the Lemonheads) on drums.[ citation needed ]

As a follow-up to the reissue, the Frogs released 1st on April 3, 2020.[ citation needed ] Recorded within the realms of time stamped January 1986, presents 12 songs and eight unreleased bonus tracks. The 1st album (aka Pat’s Session) was intended to be the initial release by brothers Dennis and Jimmy Flemion prior to The Frogs 1988 self-titled debut. [28] Minneapolis based Twin/Tone Records (Soul Asylum, The Replacements label at the time) approached The Frogs and expressed fawning interest, extending an invitation to record the band after their 1985, 7th Street Entry live performance (First Avenue's sister club). It was at this point, the famous fork in the road, where the Frogs opted to record closer to home, thus the path deviated a few weeks later to Nexus Recording Studio in Waukesha, Wisconsin. Twelve rapid-fire songs emerged and were captured on reel to reel, recorded live over one night, in a first take, with no overdubs. Upon playback review, Dennis Flemion opted not to release due to the overabundance of reverb. Throughout the years the discussion would persist from other sources on pursuing to fix the reverb on 1st. Thirty-two years later, in 2018 Jimmy would take the recordings to a Portland, Oregon recording studio to remaster. The studio engineer successfully cleaned-up and removed the excess reverb.

On February 14, 2020, Jimmy confirmed on the Frogs' Facebook page that a documentary on the band is in the works.

In 2021, a "final" album, Damaged Goods / Sinned in Reverse was released digitally.[ citation needed ]

Discography

Studio albums

Singles and EPs

Compilations

Video

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Smashing Pumpkins</span> American alternative rock band

The Smashing Pumpkins are an American alternative rock band from Chicago, Illinois. Formed in 1988 by frontman and guitarist Billy Corgan, bassist D'arcy Wretzky, guitarist James Iha, and drummer Jimmy Chamberlin, the band has undergone several line-up changes since their reunion in 2006, with Corgan being the sole constant member since its inception. The current lineup features Corgan, Chamberlin, and Iha.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jimmy Chamberlin</span> American drummer and record producer

James Joseph Chamberlin is an American drummer and record producer. Described as "one of the most powerful drummers in rock," he is best known as the drummer for the alternative rock band the Smashing Pumpkins. Following the 2000 breakup of the band, Chamberlin joined Pumpkins frontman Billy Corgan in the supergroup Zwan and also formed his own group, the Jimmy Chamberlin Complex, of which he is still currently active. In late 2005, Chamberlin joined Corgan in reforming Smashing Pumpkins; he eventually left the group in March 2009, though he returned again in 2015 for a summer tour, and has officially performed with the band since then. Following guitarist Jeff Schroeder's departure in October 2023, Chamberlin is the band's second-longest serving member. He also performed in the group Skysaw until 2012 and joined Chicago jazz saxophonist Frank Catalano for a string of 2013–15 performances in the Chicago area. An EP by Catalano and Chamberlin Love Supreme Collective was released on July 29, 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Billy Corgan</span> American musician (born 1967)

William Patrick Corgan Jr. is an American musician, singer, songwriter, and professional wrestling promoter. He is best known as the co-founder, lead singer, primary songwriter, guitarist, and only constant member of alternative rock band The Smashing Pumpkins. Corgan himself is credited with helping popularize the genre. He has also been the owner and promoter of the National Wrestling Alliance since 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">D'arcy Wretzky</span> American bassist (born 1968)

D'arcy Elizabeth Wretzky-Brown is an American musician. She was the original bassist of the alternative rock band the Smashing Pumpkins and is credited on their first six studio albums. She left the band in 1999. She has also been a member of Catherine and performed with Filter.

<i>The Aeroplane Flies High</i> 1996 box set by The Smashing Pumpkins

The Aeroplane Flies High is a five-disc box set released by American alternative rock band The Smashing Pumpkins in 1996. It contains expanded versions of the five singles from their album Mellon Collie and the Infinite Sadness and also included a 44-page booklet with pictures and writings by the band's lead singer Billy Corgan, as well as lyrics. A limited edition release, the box reached number 42 on the Billboard charts. Originally intended to be limited to 200,000 copies, Virgin Records produced more after the original run sold out due to overwhelming and unexpected demand. The album was remastered in 2013 under the supervision of frontman Billy Corgan and reissued on vinyl and as a CD/DVD box set.

<i>Machina/The Machines of God</i> 2000 studio album by The Smashing Pumpkins

Machina/The Machines of God is the fifth studio album by the American alternative rock band the Smashing Pumpkins, released on February 29, 2000, by Virgin Records. A concept album, it marked the return of drummer Jimmy Chamberlin and was intended to be the band's final official LP release prior to their initial break-up in 2000. A sequel album—Machina II/The Friends & Enemies of Modern Music—was later released independently via the Internet, and in highly limited quantities for the physical version.

<i>Adore</i> (album) 1998 studio album by The Smashing Pumpkins

Adore is the fourth studio album by the American alternative rock band the Smashing Pumpkins, released on June 2, 1998, by Virgin Records. After the multi-platinum success of Mellon Collie and the Infinite Sadness and a subsequent world tour, Adore was considered "one of the most anticipated albums of 1998" by MTV. Recording the album proved to be a challenge as the band members struggled with lingering interpersonal problems, musical uncertainty in the wake of three increasingly successful rock albums, and the departure of drummer Jimmy Chamberlin. Frontman Billy Corgan would later characterize Adore as made by "a band falling apart". Corgan was also going through a divorce and the death of his mother while recording the album.

<i>Machina II/The Friends & Enemies of Modern Music</i> 2000 studio album by The Smashing Pumpkins

Machina II/The Friends & Enemies of Modern Music is the sixth studio album by the American alternative rock band The Smashing Pumpkins. It was released for free on the Internet on September 5, 2000. Plans for a standard physical release, bundled with the first part Machina/The Machines of God, were revealed to happen sometime in 2013, but was postponed due to legal setbacks. In an Instagram Q&A in 2018, the band's frontman, Billy Corgan, revealed that all legal issues had been resolved. The two albums are planned to be remastered and released as a deluxe reissue; however, no release date has been announced.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">I Am One</span> 1990 song by the Smashing Pumpkins

"I Am One" is the debut single by American alternative rock band the Smashing Pumpkins. It was the band's first ever release and remains the only single issued by the band with co-writing credits to both Billy Corgan and James Iha. It charted on the UK Singles Chart at a peak position of number 73.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1979 (song)</span> 1996 single by The Smashing Pumpkins

"1979" is a song by American alternative rock band the Smashing Pumpkins. It was released in 1996 as the second single from their third studio album, Mellon Collie and the Infinite Sadness. "1979" was written by frontman Billy Corgan, and features loops and samples uncharacteristic of previous Smashing Pumpkins songs. The song gives something of a foreshadow of the synth-pop sound the band would embrace more openly on Adore and its tracks "Ava Adore" and "Perfect". The song was written as a nostalgic coming-of-age story by Corgan. In the year 1979, Corgan was twelve, and this is what he considered his transition into adolescence.

Dennis Flemion was a founding member, with his younger brother Jimmy, of the controversial independent rock band the Frogs. He was the primary percussionist for the band and was also a temporary member of the Smashing Pumpkins from 1996 to 1997, filling in on live keyboards following the death of Jonathan Melvoin. The Flemion brothers also appeared on "Medellia of the Gray Skies" on the band's single for "Tonight, Tonight". On Adore, the brothers backed vocals for "To Sheila" and "Behold! The Night-Mare".

<i>Its Only Right and Natural</i> 1989 studio album by The Frogs

It's Only Right and Natural is the second album by the band The Frogs and was released in 1989 by Homestead Records. Gerard Cosloy, who was in charge of Homestead at the time, came into possession of some of the Flemion Brothers' improvised homemade tapes and signed them to the label. The Flemions were originally hoping that Homestead would release their debut album The Frogs, but Cosloy convinced them to release a gay-themed album instead. The album was recorded on 4-Track reel-to-reel in Dennis's living room and was originally meant to be for the Flemion brothers and their friends' own amusement, and was not originally considered for release.

<i>Starjob</i> 1997 EP by The Frogs

Starjob is an EP by The Frogs that was recorded in 1994, and finally released in 1997. Billy Corgan produced the record under the alias "Johnny Goat", and Jimmy Chamberlin played bongos on the song "Raped".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mayonaise (song)</span> 1993 song by the Smashing Pumpkins

"Mayonaise" is a song by American alternative rock band the Smashing Pumpkins. It was first made available in 1993 on the band's second studio album Siamese Dream as the ninth track. It is subsequently released as the album's fifth single on November 20, 2023 through Capitol Records as part of the Siamese Dream 30th Anniversary celebrations and shows. The song was produced by Butch Vig and Billy Corgan.

<i>Zeitgeist</i> (The Smashing Pumpkins album) 2007 studio album by the Smashing Pumpkins

Zeitgeist is the seventh studio album by American rock band the Smashing Pumpkins, released on July 10, 2007 on Martha's Music and Reprise Records. Recorded solely by returning band members Billy Corgan and Jimmy Chamberlin, the album was the band's first since reuniting in 2006, and was produced by Roy Thomas Baker and Terry Date, alongside Corgan and Chamberlin themselves.

<i>Hopscotch Lollipop Sunday Surprise</i> 2001 studio album by The Frogs

Hopscotch Lollipop Sunday Surprise is a studio album by The Frogs, released in 2001. Although brushing on satirical homoerotic and religious themes, the album chiefly consists of serious love songs. Musically, the album features heavy electric guitars, acoustic guitars ,and industrial/electronic beats mixed. There is also a cover of Bob Dylan's 1973 song, "Billy 1". Hopscotch is considerably better-produced than most of the Frogs' material, which can sometimes be no more than home recordings. Scratchie Records released the album in early 2001 but cut further distribution after weak initial sales, much to the band's disgust.

<i>Teargarden by Kaleidyscope</i> 2009–14 Smashing Pumpkins album

Teargarden by Kaleidyscope is a music project by alternative rock band The Smashing Pumpkins that was started in late 2009 by frontman Billy Corgan following the second departure of original drummer Jimmy Chamberlin. The project initially was conceived as a 44-song concept album loosely inspired by the Tarot, with each song being released individually as a free download. By August 2018, after 34 tracks had been released, Corgan announced via Instagram that the project had been abandoned.

<i>Oceania</i> (The Smashing Pumpkins album) 2012 studio album by the Smashing Pumpkins

Oceania is the eighth studio album by American alternative rock band the Smashing Pumpkins, released on June 19, 2012 through Martha's Music. The album was produced by Billy Corgan and Bjorn Thorsrud, and forms part of the band's 34-track music project Teargarden by Kaleidyscope. It was their first studio album to feature guitarist Jeff Schroeder, and their only album to contain contributions from bassist Nicole Fiorentino and drummer Mike Byrne, who replaced original drummer Jimmy Chamberlin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Solara (song)</span> 2018 single by Smashing Pumpkins

"Solara" is a song by American rock band Smashing Pumpkins. It was the band's first song to be released after reforming three fourths of the band's original lineup in 2018, featuring Billy Corgan, James Iha, and Jimmy Chamberlin performing on a track together for the first time since 2000's Machina/The Machines of God album and subsequent non-album single "Untitled" prior to their original breakup. It was released as a single on June 8, 2018, as the first song from a set of two upcoming EPs that were set for release in 2018 before a full-length album titled Shiny and Oh So Bright, Vol. 1 / LP: No Past. No Future. No Sun. was announced in September. The song peaked at number 47 on the US Hot Rock Songs chart.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Cosmos, Tiger (2001). "The Frogs". Encyclopedia.com . Retrieved 2010-04-16.
  2. Day, Holly (July 25, 2001). "Shadows and Frogs". Minneapolis City Pages. Retrieved 2010-04-16.
  3. 1 2 "The Frogs (band) - Artist Profile". eventseeker.com. Retrieved 2020-02-13.
  4. Huey, Steve. "The Frogs". Allmusic . Retrieved 2010-04-16.
  5. Thompson, Stephen (September 16, 1997). "The Frogs". The A.V. Club . Retrieved 2010-04-16.
  6. 1 2 "The Frogs: 1980-Forever" . Retrieved 2010-04-16.
  7. Block, Adam (June 20, 1989). "Of Flattops, Fake Fags, and Real Benefits" (PDF). The Advocate .
  8. "It's Only Right and Natural | Brix Picks - Albums". Brix Pics. 22 June 2009. Retrieved 10 July 2012.
  9. "Smashing Pumpkins, The - Adore (CD, Album) at Discogs". Discogs. June 1998. Retrieved 10 July 2012.
  10. "spfc.org : discography : Adore". Smashing Pumpkins Fan Collaborative. Retrieved 10 July 2012.
  11. Report of Pearl Jam concert on 06/29/06, Marcus Amphitheatre, Milwaukee, WI, "Pearl Jam Concert Chronology," Two Feet Thick: Pearl Jam for the Impassioned Fan. [usurped] Retrieved April 16, 2010.
  12. Report of Pearl Jam concert on 10/08/00, Alpine Valley Music Theater, East Troy, WI, "Pearl Jam Concert Chronology," Two Feet Thick. [usurped] Retrieved Dec. 3, 2012.
  13. "Pearl Jam Bootleg No. 52, 10/8/00 — East Troy, WI". Amazon. Retrieved 11 October 2014.
  14. Bush, Nathan. "Unsealed: A Tribute to the Go-Go's". Allmusic . Retrieved 2010-04-16.
  15. Scholtes, Peter S. (December 15, 2004). "Local Music Yearbook '04". Minneapolis City Pages. Retrieved 2010-04-16.
  16. "The Frogs" (Blog). I Love Music. October 25, 2005. Retrieved 2010-04-16.
  17. Internet Archive Live Music Archive
  18. "Don't Mess With Texas!" (Blog). Hipsters United: A Blog About The Smashing Pumpkins. November 13, 2007. Retrieved 2010-04-16.
  19. "Flemion Bros. to grace stage at Aragon Ballroom" (Blog). Hipsters United: A Blog About The Smashing Pumpkins. November 27, 2008. Retrieved 2010-04-16.
  20. "Photos: Jeff Loder from Chicago" (Blog). Hipsters United: A Blog About The Smashing Pumpkins. December 11, 2008. Retrieved 2010-04-16.
  21. "ATP curated by Animal Collective - All Tomorrow's Parties". Atpfestival.com. Retrieved 2012-04-26.
  22. "Presenting... 2 New Frogs Album Releases... "Count Yer Blessingsz" aka The Sad Lp + "Squirrel Bunny Jupiter Deluxe" VALENTINES DAY 2012". Twitter.com. Retrieved 1 November 2023.
  23. "The Frogs new LPs "Count Yer Blessingsz" + "Squirrel Bunny Jupiter Deluxe" out now on iTunes". Twitter.com. Retrieved 1 November 2023.
  24. "Drowning victim identified". Journal Times. July 9, 2012. Retrieved July 9, 2012.
  25. "Dennis Flemion". Matador Records. July 9, 2012. Archived from the original on July 10, 2012. Retrieved July 10, 2012.
  26. https://www.billboard.com/music/music-news/pearl-jam-lightning-bolt-billboard-cover-story-5755381/
  27. "The Frogs "It's Only Right and Natural" 30th Anniversary Reissue – End of All Music". theendofallmusic.com.
  28. "The Frogs "1st" LP (purple vinyl version)". The End of All Music.