| The Shrubbery | |
|---|---|
| Kidderminster | |
 The Shrubbery | |
  The Shrubbery Location in Worcestershire | |
| Coordinates | 52°23′28″N2°14′11″W / 52.39119°N 2.23632°W |
| Type | Drill hall |
| Site history | |
| Built | Late 19th century |
| Built for | War Office |
| In use | Late 19th century – 1994 |
The Shrubbery is a former military installation in Kidderminster, Worcestershire. It is a Grade II listed building. [1]
The building is an early 19th-century mansion which was owned by the Lea family in the first half of that century. [2] [3] It then passed into the hands of a Major Winnington in the second half of the century. [4] It was converted around the end of the century for use as the headquarters of the 1st Volunteer Battalion, Worcestershire Regiment. [5] This unit evolved to become the 7th Battalion, Worcestershire Regiment in 1908. [6] The battalion was mobilised at the mansion in August 1914 before being deployed to the Western Front. [7] [8] The battalion was also based at the mansion at the start of the Second World War. [9]
The battalion was reduced to a single company, B Company (Worcestershire), The Mercian Volunteers, in 1967. [10] The company evolved to become A Company, 5th Battalion, The Light Infantry (Volunteers) in 1992 and A (Worcestershire and Sherwood Foresters Regiment) Company, 5th Battalion, The (Shropshire and Herefordshire) Light Infantry (Volunteers) in 1993. [10] The Ministry of Defence decided to move the unit to a more modern adjacent building in October 1994. [11] The mansion was subsequently decommissioned and, in February 1998, it was converted into a nursing home. [12] [13]
The Worcestershire Regiment was a line infantry regiment in the British Army, formed in 1881 under the Childers Reforms by the amalgamation of the 29th (Worcestershire) Regiment of Foot and the 36th (Herefordshire) Regiment of Foot. The regiment fought in many conflicts, including both the First and Second World Wars, until 1970, when it was amalgamated with the Sherwood Foresters to form the Worcestershire and Sherwood Foresters Regiment. In September 2007, the regiment amalgamated with the Cheshire Regiment and the Staffordshire Regiment to form the Mercian Regiment.
The Leicestershire and Derbyshire Yeomanry was formed in 1957 as a regiment of the British Army. It evolved to become part of the Royal Yeomanry. Its lineage is maintained by the E Squadron of that regiment.
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The 4th (Volunteer) Battalion, The Worcestershire and Sherwood Foresters was a former territorial infantry battalion that existed for a short time towards the end of the Cold War. Following reductions to the Territorial Army (TA) in 1992, the battalion was disbanded with elements helping to form RHQ & HQ Sqn of 37 Signal Regiment, and 96 Signal Squadron. This squadron was then reduced to a signal troop in 2009, but continues to exist as part of 48 Signal Squadron.
The Light Infantry and Mercian Volunteers was a short-lived infantry regiment of the British Army, in existence from 1971 to 1975.
The Mercian Volunteers was a Territorial Army infantry regiment of the British Army, in existence from 1967 to 1988. Upon formation, it consisted of a singular battalion, however it later raised a second in 1975.
The Worcestershire Rifles was a volunteer, part-time unit of the British Army based in the county of Worcestershire which had a long, yet split history in two units before merging into the larger Worcestershire Regiment. Following active service in both World Wars, during which its strength was doubled into three battalions, the unit was reduced to a company, and later expanded to two companies. Following reductions in the early 21st century, the two companies were merged and later reduced to a platoon in 2006. Today, the regiment's lineage is continued in the anti-tank platoon of the 4th Battalion, Mercian Regiment, still based in Kidderminster where the first volunteers had formed.
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